† [
יָדָה]
verb throw, cast (Arabic
exeruit, emisit, II. IV.
emisit (all now in special senses); Ethiopic
throw, cast on or in (very often; compare
![bdb039203](/assets-v3/images/lexicon/bdb/bdb039203.gif)
); where
Hiph. give thanks, confess (originally
acknowledge ?) is commonly derived, perhaps from gestures accompanying the act, see Thes Lag
Or. ii. 22, yet connection uncertain; Aramaic Pa.
וַדֵּי, Aph.
אוֺדִּי confess,
![bdb039204](/assets-v3/images/lexicon/bdb/bdb039204.gif)
,
id.; but Ethiopic
accuse, perhaps also from gesture; Palmyrene
מודא render thanks, often in votive inscriptions, see Vog on No. 79;
עבד ומודא Vog
No. 101 =
εὐχαρίστως ἀνέθηκε;
מודן כל יום Vog
No. 93. 1;
**Palmyrene
ידתא pious, read
ירתא נה) SAC
80 also Id
JQ 1904, 593.
ידתא pious Vog
No. 29) —
Qal Imperative יְדוּ אֶלֿ shoot (arrows)
at Jeremiah 50:14 (read probably, with some Manuscripts
יְרוּ).
Pi. Imperfect וַיַּדּוּ בִּי Lamentations 3:53 and they cast (stones)
on me; Infinitive יַדּוֺת Zechariah 2:4 to cast down (the horns of the nations).
Hiph. (connection with
ידה throw, obscure, yet see above)
Perfect הוֺדוּ 1 Kings 8:33 +
3 times;
הוֺדִינוּ Psalm 75:2 (twice in verse);
Imperfect יְהוֺדֶה Nehemiah 11:17 (on form see Ges
§ 53, R. 7);
יוֺדֶה Psalm 6:6;
1st person singular suffix
אֲהוֺדֶנּוּ Psalm 28:7 (Ges
l.c.);
אוֺדֶנּוּ Psalm 42:6; Psalm 42:12;
Psalm 43:5; plural
יוֺדוּ Psalm 99:3 +
6 times; suffix
יְהוֺדוּךָ Psalm 45:18 (Ges
l.c.);
יוֺדֻךָ Psalm 49:19, etc. +
41 times Imperfect;
Imperative הוֺדוּ Isaiah 12:4 +
16 times;
הֹדוּ Psalm 107:1;
Infinitive הוֺדוֺת 1 Chronicles 25:3 +
11 times;
הוֺדֹת Ezra 3:11;
הֹדוֺת 1 Chronicles 16:7 +
4 times (see. Baer
Psalm 92:2);
Participle מוֺדֶה Proverbs 28:13; plural
מוֺדִים 1 Chronicles 29:13; —
1. give thanks, laud, praise;
a. with accusative
2. confess,
b. עֲלֵי פשׁע Psalm 32:5 (||
לֹא כִסִּיתִי);
(פשׁעיו) מוֺדֶה וְעֹזֵב Proverbs 28:13 confessing and forsaking (his transgressions; opposed to
מְכַסֶּה).
Hithp. Perfect הִתְוַדָּה Leviticus 5:5;
Leviticus 16:21;
הִתְוַדּוּ Leviticus 26:40;
Numbers 5:7;
Imperfect 1st person singular אֶתְוַדֶּה Daniel 9:4; plural
יִתְוַדּוּ Nehemiah 9:2;
Infinitive suffix
הִתְוַדֹּתוֺ Ezra 10:1;
Participle מִתְוַדֶּה Nehemiah 1:6;
Daniel 9:20; plural
מִתְוַדִּים 2 Chronicles 30:22;
Nehemiah 9:3; —
See related Aramaic BDB entry
H3029.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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