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Lexicon :: Strong's H1157 - bᵊʿaḏ

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בְּעַד
Transliteration
bᵊʿaḏ
Pronunciation
beh-ad'
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Part of Speech
preposition
Root Word (Etymology)
From עַד (H5704) with prepositional prefix
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 258a

Strong’s Definitions

בְּעַד bᵉʻad, beh-ad'; from H5704 with prepositional prefix; in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc.:—about, at by (means of), for, over, through, up (-on), within.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 19x

The KJV translates Strong's H1157 in the following manner: at, for, by, over, upon, about, up, through.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 19x
The KJV translates Strong's H1157 in the following manner: at, for, by, over, upon, about, up, through.
  1. behind, through, round about, on behalf of, away from, about

    1. through (of action)

    2. behind (with verbs of shutting)

    3. about (with verbs of fencing)

    4. on behalf of (metaph. especially with Hithpael)

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
בְּעַד bᵉʻad, beh-ad'; from H5704 with prepositional prefix; in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc.:—about, at by (means of), for, over, through, up (-on), within.
STRONGS H1157: Abbreviations
בַּ֫עַד 105 substantive properly separation, with a genitive, in separation from, in usage a preposition away from, behind, about, on behalf of (Arabic بَعْدُ, of time, after) — absolute Songs 4:1, 3; Songs 6:7, elsewhere construct בְּעַד, with suffix בַּעֲדִי Exodus 8:24 +, בַּעֲדֵנִי Psalm 139:11; בַּעַדְךָ Genesis 20:7 +; בַּעֲדוֺ etc.; 1st person plural בַּעֲדֵנוּ, Amos 9:10 בַּעֲדֵינוּ; בַּעַדְכֶם 1 Samuel 7:5 +; בַּעֲדָם Leviticus 9:7 +; —
1. literal
a. with verbs of falling, letting down, leaning forward so as to look out, through (literally away from) a window, etc.: Joshua 2:15 and she let him down by a cord בְּעַד הַחַלּוֺן away from the window, i.e. out through it, 1 Samuel 19:12; 2 Samuel 20:21; 2 Kings 1:2 and A. fell בְּעַד הַשְּׂבָּכָה out through the lattice; Genesis 26:8; Judges 5:28 out through the window נִשְׁקְפָה she looked forth (literally leant forward), 2 Samuel 6:26 [2 Samuel 6:16] +; pregnantly Job 22:13 will he judge בְּעַד עֲרָפֶל (looking) out through the thick clouds ? Conversely Joel 2:9 in through the windows they come (the locusts) as a thief.
b. idiomatic with verbs of shutting, especially סָגַר בְּעַד to shut behind or upon — whether oneself, Judges 9:51 and they entered the tower וַיִּסְגְּרוּ בַּעֲדָם and shut (the doors) upon themselves (that is, from the inside), 2 Kings 4:4, 5, 33; Isaiah 26:20; or another, Genesis 7:16 בַּעֲדוֺ וַיִּסְגֹּר י׳ and י׳ shut behind or upon him (that is, from the outside), i.e. shut him in, Judges 3:23 (the suffix in בַּעֲדוֺ referrring to Eglon), 2 Kings 4:21 (but N.B. persons leaving a room shut the door אַחֲרֵי themselves Genesis 19:6; 2 Samuel 13:17, 18): see also Judges 3:22; 1 Samuel 1:6 בְּעַד רַחְמָהּ סָגַּר י׳ (compare Genesis 20:18 עָצַר בְּעַד רֶחֶם), Job 9:7 חָתַם בְּעַד to seal up, Job 1:10; Job 3:23 שׂוּךְ (הֵסֵךְ) בְּעַד to make a hedge about, Lamentations 3:7 גָּדַר בְּעַד to fence about. Somewhat peculiarly Lam 9:10 (who say,) Evil will not draw near, or come in front בַּעֲדֵינוּ so as to be about us (but Gr עָדֵינוּ unto us), Joel 2:8 (of the locusts) בְּעַד יִפֹּ֑לוּ הַשֶּׁלַחּ (probably) in among the weapons they throw themselves (i.e. they pass about and between them without being injured or having their course impeded), 1 Samuel 4:18 and Eli fell backward בְּעַד יַד הַשַּׁעַר, i.e. (si vera lectio) about the side of the gate: but text dubious; see Dr. Without a verb Jonah 2:7 the earth, בְּרִיחֶיהָ בַעֲדִי her bars were upon me (or about me) for ever, Psalm 139:11 night shall be the light about me, Psalm 3:4 thou מָגֵּן בַּעֲדִי art a shield about me. Hence...
c. after a verb of protecting, Zechariah 12:8 in that day בְּעַד יושׁב יָגֵןי׳ ירושׁלם will י׳ give protection about, etc.
2. metaphorical on behalf of (ὑπέρ); very frequently after הִתְפַּלֵּל Genesis 20:7; Numbers 21:7; 1 Samuel 7:5; Psalm 72:15 +; also with other verbs of entreating Exodus 8:24; 1 Samuel 7:9, or consulting (דָּרַשׁ) Isaiah 8:19; 2 Kings 22:13; Jeremiah 21:2; with כִּפֶּר atone Exodus 32:30; Leviticus 9:7; Leviticus 11:6, 11 +, עָשָׂה (= offer) † Ezekiel 45:22: see also 2 Samuel 10:12; 2 Samuel 12:16; Isaiah 37:4; Jeremiah 7:16; Jeremiah 11:4; Ezekiel 22:30; Proverbs 20:16; Proverbs 27:13; Psalm 138:8; Job 2:4 עוֺר בְּעַד עוֺר (see עוֺר), Job 6:22. Almost = for the sake of, an account of Proverbs 6:26; Jeremiah 11:14 (but Greek Version of the LXX. Syriac Version Vulgate Targum and many MSS. בְּעֵת רָעָתָם, compare Jeremiah 11:12; Jeremiah 15:11). Isaiah 32:14 hill and watch-tower הָיָה בְעַד מְעָרוֺת are come to be on behalf of (i.e. take the place of, serve as) caves for ever: but use is singular, and בְּעַד is probably only dittograph from מער in מערות (so Gr). — With מִן, מִבַּעַד לְ׳ (compare מִמַּעַל לְ׳, מִתַּחַת לְ׳): Songs 4:1, 3; Songs 6:7 thine eyes are doves מִבַּעַד לְצַמָּתֵךְ from behind thy veil. compare on בַּעַד GrätzMonatsschrift, 1879, 49 ff.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

7:16; 19:6; 20:7; 20:7; 20:18; 26:8

Exodus

8:24; 8:24; 32:30

Leviticus

9:7; 9:7; 11:6; 11:11

Numbers

21:7

Joshua

2:15

Judges

3:22; 3:23; 5:28; 9:51

1 Samuel

1:6; 4:18; 7:5; 7:5; 7:9; 19:12

2 Samuel

6:16; 10:12; 12:16; 13:17; 13:18; 20:21

2 Kings

1:2; 4:4; 4:5; 4:21; 4:33; 22:13

Job

1:10; 2:4; 3:23; 6:22; 9:7; 22:13

Psalms

3:4; 72:15; 138:8; 139:11; 139:11

Proverbs

6:26; 20:16; 27:13

Song of Songs

4:1; 4:1; 4:3; 4:3; 6:7; 6:7

Isaiah

8:19; 26:20; 32:14; 37:4

Jeremiah

7:16; 11:4; 11:12; 11:14; 15:11; 21:2

Lamentations

3:7

Ezekiel

22:30; 45:22

Joel

2:8; 2:9

Amos

9:10

Jonah

2:7

Zechariah

12:8

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H1157 matches the Hebrew בְּעַד (bᵊʿaḏ),
which occurs 103 times in 81 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 2 (Gen 7:16–Job 42:10)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 7:16 -

Those that entered, male and female of every creature, entered just as God had commanded him. Then the LORD shut him in.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 20:7 -

“Now return the man’s wife, for he is a prophet, and he will pray for you and you will live. But if you do not return her, know that you will certainly die, you and all who are yours.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 20:18 -

for the LORD had completely closed all the wombs in Abimelech’s household on account of Sarah, Abraham’s wife.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 26:8 -

When Isaac had been there for some time, Abimelech king of the Philistines looked down from the window and was surprised to see[fn] Isaac caressing his wife Rebekah.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 8:28 -

Pharaoh responded, “I will let you go and sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness, but don’t go very far. Make an appeal for me.”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 32:30 -

The following day Moses said to the people, “You have committed a grave sin. Now I will go up to the LORD; perhaps I will be able to atone for your sin.”

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 9:7 -

Then Moses said to Aaron, “Approach the altar and sacrifice your sin offering and your burnt offering; make atonement for yourself and the people.[fn] Sacrifice the people’s offering and make atonement for them, as the LORD commanded.”

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:6 -

“Aaron will present the bull for his sin offering and make atonement for himself and his household.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:11 -

“When Aaron presents the bull for his sin offering and makes atonement for himself and his household, he will slaughter the bull for his sin offering.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:17 -

“No one may be in the tent of meeting from the time he enters to make atonement in the most holy place until he leaves after he has made atonement for himself, his household, and the whole assembly of Israel.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:24 -

“He will bathe his body with water in a holy place and put on his clothes. Then he must go out and sacrifice his burnt offering and the people’s burnt offering; he will make atonement for himself and for the people.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 21:7 -

The people then came to Moses and said, “We have sinned by speaking against the LORD and against you. Intercede with the LORD so that he will take the snakes away from us.” And Moses interceded for the people.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 9:20 -

“The LORD was angry enough with Aaron to destroy him. But I prayed for Aaron at that time also.

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 2:15 -

Then she let them down by a rope through the window, since she lived in a house that was built into the wall of the city.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:22 -

Even the handle went in after the blade, and Eglon’s fat closed in over it, so that Ehud did not withdraw the sword from his belly. And the waste came out.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:23 -

Ehud escaped by way of the porch, closing and locking the doors of the upstairs room behind him.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:28 -

Sisera’s mother looked through the window;

she peered through the lattice, crying out:

“Why is his chariot so long in coming?

Why don’t I hear the hoofbeats of his horses? ”[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 9:51 -

There was a strong tower inside the city, and all the men, women, and citizens of the city fled there. They locked themselves in and went up to the roof of the tower.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:6 -

Her rival would taunt her severely just to provoke her, because the LORD had kept Hannah from conceiving.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 4:18 -

When he mentioned the ark of God, Eli fell backward off the chair by the city gate, and since he was old and heavy, his neck broke and he died. Eli had judged Israel forty years.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 7:5 -

Samuel said, “Gather all Israel at Mizpah, and I will pray to the LORD on your behalf.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 7:9 -

Then Samuel took a young lamb and offered it as a whole burnt offering to the LORD. He cried out to the LORD on behalf of Israel, and the LORD answered him.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 12:19 -

They pleaded with Samuel, “Pray to the LORD your God for your servants so we won’t die! For we have added to all our sins the evil of requesting a king for ourselves.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 12:23 -

“As for me, I vow that I will not sin against the LORD by ceasing to pray for you. I will teach you the good and right way.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 19:12 -

So she lowered David from the window, and he fled and escaped.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 6:16 -

As the ark of the LORD was entering the city of David, Saul’s daughter Michal looked down from the window and saw King David leaping and dancing before the LORD, and she despised him in her heart.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 10:12 -

“Be strong! Let’s prove ourselves strong for our people and for the cities of our God. May the LORD’s will be done.”[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 12:16 -

David pleaded with God for the boy. He fasted, went home, and spent the night lying on the ground.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:21 -

“That is not the case. There is a man named Sheba son of Bichri, from the hill country of Ephraim, who has rebelled against King David. Deliver this one man, and I will withdraw from the city.”

The woman replied to Joab, “Watch! His head will be thrown over the wall to you.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:6 -

Then the king responded to the man of God, “Plead for the favor of the LORD your God and pray for me so that my hand may be restored to me.” So the man of God pleaded for the favor of the LORD, and the king’s hand was restored to him and became as it had been at first.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 1:2 -

Ahaziah had fallen through the latticed window of his upstairs room in Samaria and was injured. So he sent messengers, instructing them, “Go inquire of Baal-zebub,[fn] the god of Ekron, whether I will recover from this injury.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:4 -

“Then go in and shut the door behind you and your sons, and pour oil into all these containers. Set the full ones to one side.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:5 -

So she left.

After she had shut the door behind her and her sons, they kept bringing her containers, and she kept pouring.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:21 -

She went up and laid him on the bed of the man of God, shut him in, and left.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:33 -

So he went in, closed the door behind the two of them, and prayed to the LORD.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 9:30 -

When Jehu came to Jezreel, Jezebel heard about it, so she painted her eyes, fixed her hair,[fn] and looked down from the window.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 19:4 -

“Perhaps the LORD your God will hear all the words of the royal spokesman, whom his master the king of Assyria sent to mock the living God, and will rebuke him for the words that the LORD your God has heard. Therefore, offer a prayer for the surviving remnant.’ ”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 22:13 -

“Go and inquire of the LORD for me, for the people, and for all Judah about the words in this book that has been found. For great is the LORD’s wrath that is kindled against us because our ancestors have not obeyed the words of this book in order to do everything written about us.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 15:29 -

As the ark of the covenant of the LORD was entering the city of David, Saul’s daughter Michal looked down from the window and saw King David leaping[fn] and dancing, and she despised him in her heart.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 19:13 -

“Be strong! Let’s prove ourselves strong for our people and for the cities of our God. May the LORD’s will be done.”[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 30:18 -

A large number of the people ​— ​many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun ​— ​were ritually unclean, yet they had eaten the Passover contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah had interceded for them, saying, “May the good LORD provide atonement on behalf of

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 34:21 -

“Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for those remaining in Israel and Judah, concerning the words of the book that was found. For great is the LORD’s wrath that is poured out on us because our ancestors have not kept the word of the LORD in order to do everything written in this book.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 1:10 -

“Haven’t you placed a hedge around him, his household, and everything he owns? You have blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions have increased in the land.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:4 -

“Skin for skin! ” Satan answered the LORD. “A man will give up everything he owns in exchange for his life.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:23 -

Why is life given to a man whose path is hidden,

whom God has hedged in?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 6:22 -

Have I ever said, “Give me something”

or “Pay a bribe for me from your wealth”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 9:7 -

He commands the sun not to shine

and seals off the stars.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 22:13 -

Yet you say, “What does God know?

Can he judge through total darkness?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 42:8 -

“Now take seven bulls and seven rams, go to my servant Job, and offer a burnt offering for yourselves. Then my servant Job will pray for you. I will surely accept his prayer and not deal with you as your folly deserves. For you have not spoken the truth about me, as my servant Job has.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 42:10 -

After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his fortunes and doubled his previous possessions.


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1. Currently on page 1/2 (Gen 7:16–Job 42:10) Gen 7:16–Job 42:10

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