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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G4864 - synagōgē

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συναγωγή
Transliteration
synagōgē (Key)
Pronunciation
soon-ag-o-gay'
Listen
Part of Speech
feminine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From (the reduplicated form of) συνάγω (G4863)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 7:798,1108

Trench's Synonyms: i. Ἐκκλησία, συναγωγή, πανήγυρις.

Strong’s Definitions

συναγωγή synagōgḗ, soon-ag-o-gay'; from (the reduplicated form of) G4863; an assemblage of persons; specially, a Jewish "synagogue" (the meeting or the place); by analogy, a Christian church:—assembly, congregation, synagogue.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 57x

The KJV translates Strong's G4864 in the following manner: synagogue (55x), congregation (1x), assembly (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 57x
The KJV translates Strong's G4864 in the following manner: synagogue (55x), congregation (1x), assembly (1x).
  1. a bringing together, gathering (as of fruits), a contracting

  2. in the NT, an assembling together of men, an assembly of men

  3. a synagogue

    1. an assembly of Jews formally gathered together to offer prayers and listen to the reading and expositions of the scriptures; assemblies of that sort were held every sabbath and feast day, afterwards also on the second and fifth days of every week; name transferred to an assembly of Christians formally gathered together for religious purposes

    2. the buildings where those solemn Jewish assemblies are held. Synagogues seem to date their origin from the Babylonian exile. In the times of Jesus and the apostles every town, not only in Palestine, but also among the Gentiles if it contained a considerable number of Jewish inhabitants, had at least one synagogue, the larger towns several or even many. These were also used for trials and inflicting punishment.

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
συναγωγή synagōgḗ, soon-ag-o-gay'; from (the reduplicated form of) G4863; an assemblage of persons; specially, a Jewish "synagogue" (the meeting or the place); by analogy, a Christian church:—assembly, congregation, synagogue.
STRONGS G4864:
συναγωγή, συναγωγῆς, (συνάγω), the Sept. for קָהָל and very often for עֵדָה. In Greek writings a bringing together, gathering (as of fruits), a contracting; an assembling together of men. In the N. T.
1. an assembly of men: τοῦ Σατανᾶ, whom Satan governs, Revelation 2:9; Revelation 3:9.
2. a synagogue, i. e.,
a. an assembly of Jews formally gathered together to offer prayer and listen to the reading and exposition of the Holy Scriptures; assemblies of the sort were held every sabbath and feast-day, afterward also on the second and fifth days of every week (see references below): Luke 12:11; Acts 9:2; Acts 13:43; Acts 26:11; the name is transferred to an assembly of Christians formally gathered for religious purposes, James 2:2 (Epiphanius haer. 30, 18 says of the Jewish Christians συναγωγήν οὗτοι καλουσι τήν ἑαυτῶν ἐκκλησίαν καί οὐχί ἐκκλησίαν (cf. Lightfoot on Philippians, p. 192)); (cf. Trench, Synonyms, § 1, and especially Harnack's elaborate note on Hermas, mand. 11, 9 [ET] (less fully and accurately in Hilgenfeld's Zeitschr. f. wiss. Theol. for 1876, p. 102ff) respecting the use of the word by the church Fathers of the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th centuries; cf. Hilgenfeld's comments on the same in his 'Hermae Pastor', edition alt., p. 183f).
b. the building where those solemn Jewish assemblies are held (Hebrew הַכְּנֶסֶת בֵּית, i. e. 'the house of assembly'). Synagogues seem to date their origin from the Babylonian exile. In the time of Jesus and the apostles every town, not only in Palestine but also among the Gentiles if it contained a considerable number of Jewish inhabitants, had at least one synagogue, the larger towns several or even many. That the Jews held trials and even inflicted punishments in them, is evident from such passages as Matthew 10:17; Matthew 23:34; Mark 13:9; Luke 12:11; Luke 21:12; Acts 9:2; Acts 22:19; Acts 26:11. They are further mentioned in Matthew 4:23; Matthew 6:2, 5; Matthew 9:35; Matthew 12:9; Matthew 13:54; Matthew 23:6; Mark 1:21, 23, 29, 39; Mark 3:1; Mark 6:2; Mark 12:39; Luke 4:15f, 20, 28, 33, 38, 44; Luke 6:6; Luke 7:5; Luke 8:41; (Luke 11:43); Luke 13:10; 20:46; John 6:59; John 18:20 (here the anarthrous (so G L T Tr WH) singular has an indefinite or generic force (R. V. text in synagogues)); Acts 6:9; Acts 9:20; Acts 13:5, 14, 42 Rec.; Acts 14:1; 15:21; 17:1,10,17; 18:4,7,19,26; 19:8; 24:12; 26:11 (Josephus, Antiquities 19, 6, 3; b. j. 2, 14, 4. (5; 7, 3, 8; Philo, qued omn. prob. book § 12)). Cf. Winers RWB, under the word Synagogen; Leyrer in Herzog edition 1, xv., p. 299ff; Schürer, N. T. Zeitgesch. § 27 (especially ii.); Kneucker in Schenkel v., p. 443f; (Hamburger, Real-Encycl. ii, p. 1142ff; Ginsburg in Alex.'s Kitto, under the word Synagogue; Edersheim, Jesus the Messiah, book iii, chapter x.).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4864 matches the Greek συναγωγή (synagōgē),
which occurs 56 times in 56 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Page 1 / 2 (Mat 4:23–Act 19:8)

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 4:23 -

Jesus was going about in all of Galilee, teaching in their synagogues G4864 and proclaiming the [fn]gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and every sickness among the people.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:2 -

“So when you [fn]give to the poor, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues G4864 and on the streets, so that they will be praised by people. Truly I say to you, they have their reward in full.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:5 -

“And when you pray, you are not to be like the hypocrites; for they love to stand and pray in the synagogues G4864 and on the street corners so that they [fn]will be seen by people. Truly I say to you, they have their reward in full.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 9:35 -

Jesus was going through all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues G4864 and proclaiming the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and every sickness.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 10:17 - “But be on guard against people, for they will hand you over to the courts and flog you in their synagogues G4864;
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 12:9 -

Departing from there, He went into their synagogue G4864.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 13:54 - And He came to [fn]His hometown and began teaching them in their synagogue G4864, with the result that they were astonished, and said, “Where did this man acquire this wisdom and these [fn]miraculous powers?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 23:6 - “And they love the place of honor at banquets, and the seats of honor in the synagogues G4864,
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 23:34 -

“Therefore, behold, I am sending you prophets and wise men and scribes; some of them you will kill and crucify, and some of them you will flog in your synagogues G4864, and persecute from city to city,

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 1:21 -

They *went into Capernaum; and immediately on the Sabbath Jesus entered the synagogue G4864 and began to teach.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 1:23 - Just then there was a man in their synagogue G4864 with an unclean spirit; and he cried out,
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 1:29 -

And immediately after they left the synagogue G4864, they entered the house of Simon and Andrew, with [fn]James and John.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 1:39 - And He went into their synagogues G4864 [fn]preaching throughout Galilee, and casting out the demons.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 3:1 -

He entered a synagogue G4864 again; and a man was there whose hand was withered.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 6:2 - And when the Sabbath came, He began to teach in the synagogue G4864; and [fn]the many listeners were astonished, saying, “Where did this Man learn these things, and what is this wisdom that has been given to Him, and such [fn]miracles as these performed by His hands?
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 12:39 - and seats of honor in the synagogues G4864, and places of honor at banquets,
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 13:9 -

“But [fn]be on your guard; for they will hand you over to the [fn]courts, and you will be flogged in the synagogues G4864, and you will stand before governors and kings for My sake, as a testimony to them.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:15 - And He began teaching in their synagogues G4864 and was praised by all.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:16 -

And He came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up; and as was His custom, He entered the synagogue G4864 on the Sabbath, and stood up to read.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:20 -

And He rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat down; and the eyes of all the people in the synagogue G4864 were intently directed at Him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:28 - And all the people in the synagogue G4864 were filled with rage as they heard these things;
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:33 - In the synagogue G4864 there was a man [fn]possessed by the spirit of an unclean demon, and he cried out with a loud voice,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:38 -

Then He got up and left the synagogue G4864, and entered Simon’s home. Now Simon’s mother-in-law was suffering from a high fever, and they asked Him [fn]to help her.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:44 -

So He kept on preaching in the synagogues G4864 of [fn]Judea.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:6 -

On another Sabbath He entered the synagogue G4864 and taught; and a man was there [fn]whose right hand was withered.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:5 - for he loves our nation, and it was he who built us our synagogue G4864.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:41 - And a man named Jairus came, and he was an [fn]official of the synagogue G4864; and he fell at Jesus’ feet, and began urging Him to come to his house;
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 11:43 - “Woe to you Pharisees! For you love the seat of honor in the synagogues G4864 and personal greetings in the marketplaces.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 12:11 - “Now when they bring you before the synagogues G4864 and the officials and the authorities, do not worry about how or what you are to speak in your defense, or what you are to say;
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 13:10 -

Now Jesus was teaching in one of the synagogues G4864 on the Sabbath.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:46 - “Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes, and love personal greetings in the marketplaces, and chief seats in the synagogues G4864 and places of honor at banquets,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 21:12 -

“But before all these things, they will lay their hands on you and persecute you, turning you over to the synagogues G4864 and prisons, [fn]bringing you before kings and governors on account of My name.

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 6:59 - These things He said in the synagogue G4864 as He taught in Capernaum.
Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 18:20 - Jesus answered him, “I have spoken openly to the world; I always taught in [fn]synagogues G4864 and in the temple area, where all the Jews congregate; and I said nothing in secret.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 6:9 - But some men from what was called the Synagogue G4864 of the Freedmen, including both Cyrenians and Alexandrians, and some from Cilicia and [fn]Asia, rose up and argued with Stephen.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 9:2 - and asked for letters from him to the synagogues G4864 in Damascus, so that if he found any belonging to [fn]the Way, whether men or women, he might bring them in shackles to Jerusalem.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 9:20 - and immediately he began to proclaim Jesus in the synagogues G4864, [fn]saying, “He is the Son of God.”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:5 - When they reached Salamis, they began to proclaim the word of God in the synagogues G4864 of the Jews; and they also had John as their helper.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:14 - But going on from Perga, they arrived at Pisidian Antioch, and on the Sabbath day they went into the synagogue G4864 and sat down.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:43 - Now when the meeting of the synagogue G4864 had broken up, many of the Jews and the God-fearing [fn]proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas, who were speaking to them and urging them to continue in the grace of God.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 14:1 -

In Iconium they entered the synagogue G4864 of the Jews together, and spoke in such a way that a large number of people believed, both of Jews and of Greeks.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 15:21 - “For from ancient generations Moses has those who preach him in every city, since [fn]he is read in the synagogues G4864 every Sabbath.”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:1 -

Now when they had traveled through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a synagogue G4864 of the Jews.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:10 -

The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, [fn]and when they arrived, they went into the synagogue G4864 of the Jews.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:17 - So he was reasoning in the synagogue G4864 with the Jews and the God-fearing Gentiles, and in the marketplace every day with those who happened to be present.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 18:4 - And Paul was reasoning in the synagogue G4864 every Sabbath and trying to persuade Jews and Greeks.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 18:7 - Then he left [fn]the synagogue and went to the house of a man named [fn]Titius Justus, a worshiper of God, whose house was next door to the synagogue G4864.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 18:19 - They came to Ephesus, and he left them there. Now he himself entered the synagogue G4864 and reasoned with the Jews.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 18:26 - and [fn]he began speaking boldly in the synagogue G4864. But when Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained the way of God more accurately to him.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 19:8 -

And he entered the synagogue G4864 and continued speaking out boldly for three months, having discussions and persuading them about the kingdom of God.


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1. Currently on page 1/2 (Mat 4:23–Act 19:8) Mat 4:23–Act 19:8

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