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Lexicon :: Strong's G4862 - syn

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σύν
Transliteration
syn (Key)
Pronunciation
soon
Listen
Part of Speech
preposition
Root Word (Etymology)
A primary preposition denoting union
mGNT
128x in 2 unique form(s)
TR
125x in 2 unique form(s)
LXX
142x in 1 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 7:766,1102

Strong’s Definitions

σύν sýn, soon; a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than G3326 or G3844), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:—beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 125x

The KJV translates Strong's G4862 in the following manner: with (123x), beside (1x), accompany (with G2064) (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 125x
The KJV translates Strong's G4862 in the following manner: with (123x), beside (1x), accompany (with G2064) (1x).
  1. with

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
σύν sýn, soon; a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than G3326 or G3844), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:—beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.
STRONGS G4862:
σύν (the older form ξύν, is still found in some editions in composition (as ξυμβαίνω 1 Peter 4:12 Rec.bez; see Liddell and Scott, under the word, at the beginning; cf. Sigma)), a preposition; it is never used in the Apocalypse, rarely by Matthew (some four times (texts vary)), Mark (some five times, or John (three times)) (who prefer μετά), more frequently by Luke ((Gospel and Acts) about 79 times) and Paul (about 39 times; on the comparative frequency of these prepositions in the classics, see Liddell and Scott, under the word, at the beginning). It takes the dative after it, and denotes accompaniment and fellowship, wheter of action, or of belief, or of condition and experience; (according to the grammarians (cf. Donaldson, New Crat. § 181; Krüger, § 68,13,1; Kühner, ii, p. 438); Winer's Grammar, 391 (366), a fellowship far closer and more intimate than that expressed by μετά although in the N. T. this distinction is much more often neglected than observed). Latin cum, English with.
I.
1. Passages in which the subject of an active verb is said to be or to do something σύν τίνι;
a. phrases in which σύν is used of accompaniment: εἰμί σύν τίνι, i. e. — to be with one, to accompany one, Luke 7:12; Luke 8:38 (Mark 5:18 μετ' αὐτοῦ); Mark 22:56 (Matthew 26:69 and Mark 14:67 μετά); Acts 27:2; to associate with one, Luke 24:44; Acts 4:13; Acts 13:7; Philippians 1:23; Colossians 2:5; 2 Peter 1:18; οἱ σύν τίνι ὄντες, the attendants of one on a journey, Mark 2:26 (Matthew 12:4 and Luke 6:4 τοῖς μετ' αὐτοῦ); Acts 22:9; οἱ σύν τίνι namely, ὄντες — either the companions of one, Luke 5:9; Luke 9:32; Luke 24:24, 33; with the noun added, οἱ σύν ἐμοί πάντες ἀδελφοί, Galatians 1:2; Romans 16:14; or one's colleagues, Acts 5:17, 21; οἱ σύν αὐτῷ τεχνῖται, his fellow-craftsmen, Acts 19:38; εἰμί σύν τίνι, to be on one's side, Acts 14:4 (Xenophon, Cyril 7, 5, 77); to assist one, χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ; () σύν ἐμοί, 1 Corinthians 15:10.
b. σύν τίνι joined to verbs of standing, sitting, going, etc.: σταθῆναι, Acts 2:14; στῆναι, Acts 4:14; ἐπιστηναι, Luke 20:1; Acts 23:27; καθίσαι, Acts 8:31; μένειν, Luke 1:56; Luke 24:29; Acts 28:16; ἀναπίπτειν, Luke 22:14; γίνεσθαι, to be associated with Luke 2:13; παραγίνεσθαι, to arrive, Acts 24:24; ἔρχεσθαι, John 21:3; Acts 11:12; 2 Corinthians 9:4; ἀπέρχεσθαι, Acts 5:26; ἐισέρχεσθαι, Acts 3:3; Acts 25:23; εἰσιέναι, Acts 21:18; συνέρχεσθαι, Acts 21:16; ἐξέρχεσθαι, John 18:1; Acts 10:23; Acts 14:20; Acts 16:3; πορεύεσθαι, Luke 7:6; Acts 10:20; Acts 23:32 (L T Tr WH ἀπέρχεσθαι); Acts 26:13; 1 Corinthians 16:4; διοδεύειν, Luke 8:1f; έ᾿κπλειν, Acts 18:18. with verbs of living, dying, believing: ζῆν, 1 Thessalonians 5:10; ἀποθνῄσκειν, Matthew 26:35; Romans 6:8; πιστεύειν, Acts 18:8. with other verbs: Acts 5:1; Acts 14:13; Acts 20:36; Acts 21:5; Philippians 2:22; James 1:11.
2. Passages in which one is said to be the recipient of some action σύν τίνι, or to be associated with one to whom some action has reference: — dative, τίνι σύν τίνι: as ἔδοξε τοῖς ἀπόστολοι σύν ὅλῃ τῇ ἐκκλησία, Acts 15:22, where if Luke had said καί ὅλῃ τῇ ἐκκλησία he would have claimed for the church the same rank as for the apostles; but he wishes to give to the apostles the more influential position; the same applies also to Acts 23:15; 1 Corinthians 1:2; 2 Corinthians 1:1; Philippians 1:1. Accusative, σύν τίνι; (which precedes) τινα or τί (the person or thing added): Romans 8:32 (σύν αὐτῷ, i. e. since he has given him to us); Mark 15:27; 1 Corinthians 10:13; τινα or τί σύν τίνι (the person or thing associated or added): Matthew 25:27; Mark 8:34; 2 Corinthians 1:21; Colossians 2:13; Colossians 4:9; τί σύν τίνι, a thing with its power or result, Galatians 5:24; Colossians 3:9: τίς or τί σύν τίνι after passives, as in Matthew 27:38; Mark 9:4; Luke 23:32; 1 Corinthians 11:32; Gall. 3:9; Colossians 3:3; 1 Thessalonians 4:17.
3. It stands where καί might have been used (cf. Buttmann, 331 (285)): ἐγένετο ὁρμή... Ἰουδαίων σύν τοῖς ἄρχουσιν αὐτῶν (equivalent to καί τῶν ἀρχόντων αὐτῶν), Acts 14:5; add, Luke 23:11; Acts 3:4; Acts 10:2; Acts 23:15; Ephesians 3:18.
4. Of that which one has or carries with him, or with which he is furnished or equipped (σύν ἅρμασιν, 3Macc. 2:7; σύν ὅπλοις, Xenophon, Cyril 3, 3, 54; many other examples from Greek writings are given by Passow, under the word, B. I. 2 a.; (Liddell and Scott, I. 4)) σύν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ, carrying with him this gift or bounty, 2 Corinthians 8:19 R G T the Sinaiticus manuscript (L Tr WH ἐν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ, in procuring (R. V. in the matter of) this benefit); σύν τῇ δυνάμει τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, equipped with the power of our Lord Jesus Christ, 1 Corinthians 5:4 (so according to many interpreters (cf. Winer's Grammar, 391 (366)); but since the N. T. writers are accustomed to designate the powers and virtues with which one is equipped by the preposition ἐν, it is more correct to connect σύν τῇ δυνάμει with συναχθέντων, so that δύναμις τοῦ κυρίου is personified and represented as the third subject in the gathering; cf. Matthew 18:20 (see δύναμις, a. under the end)).
5. σύν Χριστῷ ζῆν, to live with Christ, i. e. united (in spiritual bonds) to him, and to lead a strong life by virtue of this union, 2 Corinthians 13:4; σύν (Rec.) χειρί ἀγγέλου (see χείρ), Acts 7:35 L T Tr WH.
6. Of the union which arises from the addition or accession of one thing to another: σύν πᾶσι τούτοις, our 'beside all this' (Winer's Grammar, 391 (366)), Luke 24:21 (Nehemiah 5:18; 3Macc. 1:22; Josephus, Antiquities 17, 6, 5).
7. On the combination ἅμα σύν, 1 Thessalonians 4:17; 1 Thessalonians 5:10, see ἅμα, at the end.
II. In composition σύν denotes
1. association, community, fellowship, participation: συνοικέω, σύνειμι, συγγενής, σύμμορφος, συζῆν, συμπάσχειν, σύγχρασθαι, etc.
2. together, i. e. several persons or things united or all in one; as, συγκεράννυμι, συγκλείω, συγκαλέω, συλλέγω, συγκομίζω, etc.
3. completely: συγκύπτω, συγκαλύπτω, etc.
4. with oneself, i. e. in one's mind: συλλυπέομαι (but see the word), σύνοιδα, συνείδησις, συντερρέω; cf. Viger. edition Herm., p. 642f. Once or twice in the N. T. after verbs compounded with σύν the preposition is repeated before the object (Winer's Grammar, § 52, 4, 15): Matthew 27:44 L T Tr WH; Colossians 2:13.
As to its Form, σύν, in composition before β, μ, π, ϕ, ψ, passes into συμ-, before λ into συλ-, before γ, κ, χ into συγ-; before ζ (and σ followed by a consonant) it is elided, hence, συζῆν, συζητέω, συσταυρόω, συστέλλω. But in the older manuscripts assimilation and elision are often neglected (cf. ἐν, III. at the end). Following their authority, L T Tr WH write συνζάω, συνζητέω, συνζητητης, συνζυγος, συνσταυρόω, συνστρατιωτης, συνσωμος; T WH συνβασιλεύω, συγγνώμη, συνκάθημαι, συνκαθίζω, συνκακοπαθέω, συνκακουχέω, συνκαλέω, συνκάμπτω, συνκαταβαίνω, συνκαταθεσις, συνκατατιθημι, συνκαταψηφίζω, συνκεραννυμι, συνκλειω, συνκληρονομος, συνκοινωνέω, συνκοινωνος, συνκρίνω, Ἀσυνκριτος), συνκύπτω, συνλαλέω, συνλυπέω, συνμαθητης, συνμαρτυρέω, συνμετοχος, συνμιμητης, συνπαθέω, συνπαραγίνομαι, συνπαρακαλέω, συνπαραλαμβάνω, συνπαρειμι, συνπάσχω, συνπεριλαμβάνω, συνπνίγω, συνπολιτης, συνπορεύομαι, συνπρεσβυτερος, συνστενάζω, συνστοιχέω, συνφημι, συνφύω, συνχαίρω, συνχράομαι, συνχέω, συνψυχος; L Tr marginal reading συνζητησις; T συνμορφίζω, συνσημον; Tr συνστατιος; WH συνβάλλω, συνβιβάζω, συνμερίζω, συνσχματίζω, But L T Tr WH retain συγγένεια, συγγενής, συγκαλύπτω, συγκυρία, σύγχυσις, συλλέγω, συμβαίνω, συμβουλεύω, συμβούλιον, σύμβουλος, συμπαθής, συμπόσιον, συμφέρω, σύμφορος, συμφυλέτης, σύμφυτος, συμφωνέω, συμφώνησις, συμφωνία, σύμφωνος, (ἀσύμφωνος), συστρέφω, συστροφή; L T Tr συμμερίζω; L T WH συγγενίς, συστατιος; L Tr WH συμμορφίζω, σύμμορφος, σύσσημον; L Tr συγγνώμη, συγκάθημαι, συγκαθίζω, συγκακοπαθέω, συγκακουχέω, συγκαλέω, συγκάμπτω, συγκαταβαίνω, συγκατάθεσις, συγκατατίθημι, συγκαταψηφίζω, συγκεράννυμι, συγκλείω, συγκληρονόμος, συγκοινωμέω, συγκοινωνός, συγκρίνω, συγκύπτω, συγχαίρω, συγχέω, συγχράομαι, συλλαλέω, συλλυπέω, συμβάλλω, συμβασιλεύω, συμβιβάζω, συμμαθητής, συμμαρτυρέω, συμμέτοχος, συμμιμητής, συμπαθέω, συμπαραγίνομαι συμπαρακαλέω, συμπαραλαμβάνω, συμπάρειμι, συμπάσχω, συμπεριλαμβάνω, συμπληρόω, συμπνίγω, συμπολίτης, συμσυστενάζω, συστοιχέω; L συλλαμβάνω, συσχηματίζω. Tdf. is not uniform in συλλαμβάνω, συμβάλλω, συμβιβάζω, σύμμορφος, συμπληρόω, συσχηματίζω; nor Tr in συλλαμβάνω, συσχηματίζω; nor WH in συλλαμβάνω, συμπληρόω. These examples show that assimilation takes place chiefly in those words in which the preposition has lost, more or less, its original force and blends with the word to which it is prefixed into a single new idea; as συμβούλιον, συμφέρει, σύμφορος. Cf. (Alex. Buttmann in the Studien und Kritiken for 1862, p. 180); Philip Buttmann (the son) ibid., p. 811f (But see Dr. Gregory's exposition of the facts in the Proleg. to Tdf., p. 73f; Dr. Hort in WHs Appendix, p. 149; Meisterhans, Gram. d. Attic Inschr. § 24.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Nehemiah
3; 5:18
Matthew
12:4; 18:20; 25:27; 26:35; 26:69; 27:38; 27:44
Mark
2:26; 5:18; 8:34; 9:4; 14:67; 15:27
Luke
1:56; 2:13; 5:9; 6:4; 7:6; 7:12; 8:1; 8:38; 9:32; 20:1; 22:14; 23:11; 23:32; 24:21; 24:24; 24:29; 24:33; 24:44
John
18:1; 21:3
Acts
2:14; 3:3; 3:4; 4:13; 4:14; 5:1; 5:17; 5:21; 5:26; 7:35; 8:31; 10:2; 10:20; 10:23; 11:12; 13:7; 14:4; 14:5; 14:13; 14:20; 15:22; 16:3; 18:8; 18:18; 19:38; 20:36; 21:5; 21:16; 21:18; 22:9; 23:15; 23:15; 23:27; 23:32; 24:24; 25:23; 26:13; 27:2; 28:16
Romans
6:8; 8:32; 16:14
1 Corinthians
1:2; 5:4; 10:13; 11:32; 15:10; 16:4
2 Corinthians
1:1; 1:21; 8:19; 9:4; 13:4
Galatians
1:2; 5:24
Ephesians
3:18
Philippians
1:1; 1:23; 2:22
Colossians
2:5; 2:13; 2:13; 3:3; 3:9; 4:9
1 Thessalonians
4:17; 4:17; 5:10; 5:10
James
1:11
1 Peter
4:12
2 Peter
1:18

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4862 matches the Greek σύν (syn),
which occurs 125 times in 121 verses in the TR Greek.

Page 1 / 3 (Mat 25:27–Act 10:2)

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 25:27 -

“then[fn] you should have deposited my money with the bankers, and I would have received my money[fn] back with interest when I returned.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 26:35 -

“Even if I have to die with you,” Peter told him, “I will never deny you,” and all the disciples said the same thing.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:38 -

Then two criminals[fn] were crucified with him, one on the right and one on the left.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 2:26 -

“how he entered the house of God in the time of Abiathar the high priest and ate the bread of the Presence ​— ​which is not lawful for anyone to eat except the priests ​— ​and also gave some to his companions? ”

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 4:10 -

When he was alone, those around him with the Twelve asked him about the parables.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:34 -

Calling the crowd along with his disciples, he said to them, “If anyone wants to follow after me, let him deny himself, take up his cross, and follow me.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 9:4 -

Elijah appeared to them with Moses, and they were talking with Jesus.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 15:27 -

They crucified two criminals[fn] with him, one on his right and one on his left.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:56 -

And Mary stayed with her about three months; then she returned to her home.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 2:5 -

to be registered along with Mary, who was engaged to him[fn] and was pregnant.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 2:13 -

Suddenly there was a multitude of the heavenly host[fn] with the angel, praising God and saying:

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 5:9 -

For he and all those with him were amazed at the catch of fish they had taken,

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 5:19 -

Since they could not find a way to bring him in because of the crowd, they went up on the roof and lowered him on the stretcher through the roof tiles into the middle of the crowd before Jesus.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:6 -

Jesus went with them, and when he was not far from the house, the centurion sent friends to tell him, “Lord, don’t trouble yourself, since I am not worthy to have you come under my roof.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:12 -

Just as he neared the gate of the town, a dead man was being carried out. He was his mother’s only son, and she was a widow. A large crowd from the town was also with her.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:1 -

Afterward he was traveling from one town and village to another, preaching and telling the good news of the kingdom of God. The Twelve were with him,

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:38 -

The man from whom the demons had departed begged him earnestly to be with him. But he sent him away and said,

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:32 -

Peter and those with him were in a deep sleep,[fn] and when they became fully awake, they saw his glory and the two men who were standing with him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:23 -

“why, then, didn’t you put my money in the bank? And when I returned, I would have collected it with interest.’

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:1 -

One day as he was teaching the people in the temple and proclaiming the good news, the chief priests and the scribes, with the elders, came

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 22:14 -

When the hour came, he reclined at the table, and the apostles with him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 22:56 -

When a servant saw him sitting in the light, and looked closely at him, she said, “This man was with him too.”

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:11 -

Then Herod, with his soldiers, treated him with contempt, mocked him, dressed him in bright clothing, and sent him back to Pilate.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:32 -

Two others ​— ​criminals ​— ​were also led away to be executed with him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:35 -

The people stood watching, and even the leaders were scoffing: “He saved others; let him save himself if this is God’s Messiah, the Chosen One! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:1 -

On the first day of the week, very early in the morning, they[fn] came to the tomb, bringing the spices they had prepared.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:10 -

Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them were telling the apostles these things.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:21 -

“But we were hoping that he was the one who was about to redeem Israel. Besides all this, it’s the third day since these things happened.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:24 -

“Some of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said, but they didn’t see him.”

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:29 -

But they urged him, “Stay with us, because it’s almost evening, and now the day is almost over.” So he went in to stay with them.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:33 -

That very hour they got up and returned to Jerusalem. They found the Eleven and those with them gathered together,

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:44 -

He told them, “These are my words that I spoke to you while I was still with you ​— ​that everything written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms must be fulfilled.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 18:1 -

After Jesus had said these things, he went out with his disciples across the Kidron Valley, where there was a garden, and he and his disciples went into it.

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 21:3 -

“I’m going fishing,” Simon Peter said to them.

“We’re coming with you,” they told him. They went out and got into the boat, but that night they caught nothing.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:14 -

They all were continually united in prayer,[fn] along with the women, including Mary the mother of Jesus, and his brothers.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:17 -

“For he was one of our number and shared in this ministry.”

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:22 -

“beginning from the baptism of John until the day he was taken up from us ​— ​from among these, it is necessary that one become a witness with us of his resurrection.”

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:14 -

Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice, and proclaimed to them, “Fellow Jews and all you residents of Jerusalem, let this be known to you, and pay attention to my words.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:4 -

Peter, along with John, looked straight at him and said, “Look at us.”

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:8 -

So he jumped up and started to walk, and he entered the temple with them ​— ​walking, leaping, and praising God.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:13 -

When they observed the boldness of Peter and John and realized that they were uneducated and untrained men, they were amazed and recognized that they had been with Jesus.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:14 -

And since they saw the man who had been healed standing with them, they had nothing to say in opposition.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:27 -

“For, in fact, in this city both Herod and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles and the people of Israel, assembled together against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed,

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:1 -

But a man named Ananias, with his wife Sapphira, sold a piece of property.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:17 -

Then the high priest rose up. He and all who were with him, who belonged to the party of the Sadducees, were filled with jealousy.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:21 -

Hearing this, they entered the temple at daybreak and began to teach.

When the high priest and those who were with him arrived, they convened the Sanhedrin ​— ​the full council of the Israelites ​— ​and sent orders to the jail to have them brought.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:26 -

Then the commander went with the servants and brought them in without force, because they were afraid the people might stone them.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 8:20 -

But Peter told him, “May your silver be destroyed with you, because you thought you could obtain the gift of God with money!

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 8:31 -

“How can I,” he said, “unless someone guides me? ” So he invited Philip to come up and sit with him.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:2 -

He was a devout man and feared God along with his whole household. He did many charitable deeds for the Jewish people and always prayed to God.


Search Results Continued...

1. Currently on page 1/3 (Mat 25:27–Act 10:2) Mat 25:27–Act 10:2

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Act 10:20–Gal 1:2

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