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Lexicon :: Strong's G3983 - peinaō

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πεινάω
Transliteration
peinaō (Key)
Pronunciation
pi-nah'-o
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
From the same as πένης (G3993) (through the idea of pinching toil; "pine")
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 6:12,820

Strong’s Definitions

πεινάω peináō, pi-nah'-o; from the same as G3993 (through the idea of pinching toil; "pine"); to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave:—be an hungered.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 23x

The KJV translates Strong's G3983 in the following manner: hunger (10x), be an hungred (9x), be hungry (3x), hungry (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 23x
The KJV translates Strong's G3983 in the following manner: hunger (10x), be an hungred (9x), be hungry (3x), hungry (1x).
  1. to hunger, be hungry

    1. to suffer want

    2. to be needy

  2. metaph. to crave ardently, to seek with eager desire

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
πεινάω peináō, pi-nah'-o; from the same as G3993 (through the idea of pinching toil; "pine"); to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave:—be an hungered.
STRONGS G3983:
πεινάω, πείνω, infinitive πεινᾶν (Philippians 4:12); future πεινάσω (Luke 6:25; Revelation 7:16); 1 aorist ἐπείνασα — for the earlier forms πεινην, πεινήσω, ἐπείνησα; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., pp. 61 and 204; Winers Grammar, § 13, 3 b.; (Buttmann, 37 (32); 44 (38)); see also διψάω; (from πεινᾷ hunger; (see πένης)); from Homer down; the Sept. for רָעֵב; to hunger, be hungry;
a. properly: Matthew 4:2; Matthew 12:1, 3; Matthew 21:18; Matthew 25:35, 37, 42, 44; Mark 2:25; Mark 11:12; Luke 4:2; Luke 6:3, 25; equivalent to to suffer want, Romans 12:20; 1 Corinthians 11:21, 34; to be needy, Luke 1:53; Luke 6:21; Philippians 4:12; in this same sense it is joined with δίψαν, 1 Corinthians 4:11; in figurative discourse, οὐ πεινᾶν καί οὐ δίψαν is used to describe the condition of one who is in need of nothing requisite for his real (spiritual) life and salvation, John 6:35; Revelation 7:16.
b. metaphorically, to crave ardently, to seek with eager desire: with the accusative of the thing, τήν δικαιοσύνην, Matthew 5:6 (in the better Greek authors with a genitive as χρημάτων, Xenophon, Cyril 8, 3, 39; συμμαχων, 7, 5, 50; ἐπαινου, oec. 13, 9; cf. Winers Grammar, § 30, 10, b. at the end; (Buttmann, § 131, 4); Kuinoel on Matthew 5:6, and see διψάω, 2).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
4:2; 5:6; 5:6; 12:1; 12:3; 21:18; 25:35; 25:37; 25:42; 25:44
Mark
2:25; 11:12
Luke
1:53; 4:2; 6:3; 6:21; 6:25; 6:25
John
6:35
Romans
12:20
1 Corinthians
4:11; 11:21; 11:34
Philippians
4:12; 4:12
Revelation
7:16; 7:16

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G3983 matches the Greek πεινάω (peinaō),
which occurs 23 times in 23 verses in the TR Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 4:2 - et cum ieiunasset quadraginta diebus et quadraginta noctibus postea esuriit
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:6 - beati qui esuriunt et sitiunt iustitiam quoniam ipsi saturabuntur
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 12:1 - in illo tempore abiit Iesus sabbato per sata discipuli autem eius esurientes coeperunt vellere spicas et manducare
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 12:3 - at ille dixit eis non legistis quid fecerit David quando esuriit et qui cum eo erant
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 21:18 - mane autem revertens in civitatem esuriit
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 25:35 - esurivi enim et dedistis mihi manducare sitivi et dedistis mihi bibere hospes eram et collexistis me
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 25:37 - tunc respondebunt ei iusti dicentes Domine quando te vidimus esurientem et pavimus sitientem et dedimus tibi potum
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 25:42 - esurivi enim et non dedistis mihi manducare sitivi et non dedistis mihi potum
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 25:44 - tunc respondebunt et ipsi dicentes Domine quando te vidimus esurientem aut sitientem aut hospitem aut nudum aut infirmum vel in carcere et non ministravimus tibi
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 2:25 - et ait illis numquam legistis quid fecerit David quando necessitatem habuit et esuriit ipse et qui cum eo erant
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 11:12 - et alia die cum exirent a Bethania esuriit
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:53 - esurientes implevit bonis et divites dimisit inanes
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:2 - diebus quadraginta et temptabatur a diabolo et nihil manducavit in diebus illis et consummatis illis esuriit
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:3 - et respondens Iesus ad eos dixit nec hoc legistis quod fecit David cum esurisset ipse et qui cum eo erant
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:21 - beati qui nunc esuritis quia saturabimini beati qui nunc fletis quia ridebitis
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:25 - vae vobis qui saturati estis quia esurietis vae vobis qui ridetis nunc quia lugebitis et flebitis
Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 6:35 - dixit autem eis Iesus ego sum panis vitae qui veniet ad me non esuriet et qui credit in me non sitiet umquam
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 12:20 - sed si esurierit inimicus tuus ciba illum si sitit potum da illi hoc enim faciens carbones ignis congeres super caput eius
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 4:11 - usque in hanc horam et esurimus et sitimus et nudi sumus et colaphis caedimur et instabiles sumus
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 11:21 - unusquisque enim suam cenam praesumit ad manducandum et alius quidem esurit alius autem ebrius est
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 11:34 - si quis esurit domi manducet ut non in iudicium conveniatis cetera autem cum venero disponam
Unchecked Copy BoxPhl 4:12 - scio et humiliari scio et abundare ubique et in omnibus institutus sum et satiari et esurire et abundare et penuriam pati
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 7:16 - non esurient neque sitient amplius neque cadet super illos sol neque ullus aestus
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