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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G1161 - de

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δέ
Transliteration
de (Key)
Pronunciation
deh
Listen
Part of Speech
conjunction
Root Word (Etymology)
A primary particle (adversative or continuative)
mGNT
2,792x in 3 unique form(s)
TR
2,883x in 3 unique form(s)
LXX
3,488x in 3 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

Strong’s Definitions

δέ dé, deh; a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:—also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).


KJV Translation Count — Total: 2,870x

The KJV translates Strong's G1161 in the following manner: but (1,237x), and (934x), now (166x), then (132x), also (18x), yet (16x), yea (13x), so (13x), moreover (13x), nevertheless (11x), for (4x), even (3x), miscellaneous (10x), not translated (300x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 2,870x
The KJV translates Strong's G1161 in the following manner: but (1,237x), and (934x), now (166x), then (132x), also (18x), yet (16x), yea (13x), so (13x), moreover (13x), nevertheless (11x), for (4x), even (3x), miscellaneous (10x), not translated (300x).
  1. but, moreover, and, etc.

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
δέ dé, deh; a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:—also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
STRONGS G1161:
δέ (related to δή, as μέν to μήν, cf. Klotz ad Devar. ii. 2, p. 355), a particle adversative, distinctive, disjunctive, but, moreover (Winers Grammar, § 53, 7 and 10, 2); it is much more frequent in the historical parts of the N. T. than in the other books, very rare in the Epistles of John and the Apocalypse. [On its general neglect of elision (when the next word begins with a vowel) cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 96; WHs Appendix, p. 146; Winers Grammar, § 5, 1 a.; Buttmann, p. 10f] It is used:
1. universally, by way of opposition and distinction; it is added to statements opposed to a preceding statement: ἐὰν γὰρ ἀφῆτε... ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ἀφῆτε, Matthew 6:14f; ἐὰν δὲ ὀφθαλμὸς κτλ. Matthew 6:23; ἐλεύσονται δὲ ἡμέραι, Mark 2:20; it opposes persons to persons or things previously mentioned or thought of — either with strong emphasis: ἐγὼ δέ, Matthew 5:22, 28, 32, 34, 39, 44; ἡμεῖς δέ, 1 Corinthians 1:23; 2 Corinthians 10:13; σὺ δέ, Matthew 6:6; ὑμεῖς δέ, Mark 8:29; οἱ δὲ υἱοὶ τῆς βασιλείας, Matthew 8:12; αἱ ἀλώπεκες... δὲ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρ. Matthew 8:20; Luke 9:58; πᾶς λαὸς... οἱ δὲ φαρισαῖοι, Luke 7:29f; δὲ πνευματικός, 1 Corinthians 2:15, and often; — or with a slight discrimination, δέ, αὐτὸς δέ: Mark 1:45; Mark 5:34; Mark 6:37; Mark 7:6; Matthew 13:29, 37, 52; Matthew 15:23ff; Luke 4:40, 43; Luke 5:16; Luke 6:8; Luke 8:10, 54; Luke 15:29; οἱ δέ, Matthew 2:5; Mark 3:4; Mark 8:28, etc., etc.; with the addition also of a proper name, as δὲ Ἰησοῦς: Matthew 8:22 [Tdf. omits .]; Matt 9:12 [R G Tr brackets]; Matt 9:22 [Tdf. omits .]; Matt 13:57; Mark 1:41 [R G L marginal reading Tr marginal reading]; ἀποκρ. δὲ () Σίμων, Luke 7:43 R G L brackets; δὲ Μαρία, Luke 2:19, etc.
2. μὲν... δέ, see μέν.
3. after negative sentences, but, but rather (German wohl aber): Matthew 6:19f (μή θησαυρίζετε... θησαυρίζετε δέ); Matt 10:5f; Acts 12:9, 14; Romans 3:4; Romans 4:5; 1 Corinthians 1:10; 1 Corinthians 7:37; 1 Thessalonians 5:21 [not Rec.]; Ephesians 4:14; Hebrews 2:5; Hebrews 4:13, 15; Hebrews 9:12; Hebrews 10:26; Hebrews 12:13; 1 Peter 1:12 (οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς ὑμῖν [Rec. ἡμ.] δέ); James 1:13; James 2:11.
4. it is joined to terms which are repeated with a certain emphasis, and with such additions as tend to explain and establish them more exactly; in this use of the particle we may supply a suppressed negative clause [and give its force in English by inserting I say, and that, so then, etc.]: Romans 3:21f (not that common δικαιοσύνη which the Jews boasted of and strove after, but δικαιοσ. διὰ πίστεως); Romans 9:30; 1 Corinthians 2:6 (σοφίαν δέ οὐ τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου); Galatians 2:2 (I went up, not of my own accord, but etc.); Philippians 2:8; cf. Klotz ad Dev. ii. 2, p. 361f; L. Dindorf in Stephanus Thesaurus ii. col. 928; [cf. Winer's Grammar, 443 (412)].
5. it serves to mark a transition to something new (δέ metabatic); by this use of the particle, the new addition is distinguished from and, as it were, opposed to what goes before: Matthew 1:18; Matthew 2:19; Matthew 10:21; Luke 12:13; Luke 13:1; John 7:14, 37; Acts 6:1; Romans 8:28; 1 Corinthians 7:1; 1 Corinthians 8:1, etc., etc.; so also in the phrase ἐγένετο δέ, see γίνομαι, 2 c.
6. it introduces explanations and separates them from the things to be explained: John 3:19; John 6:39; 1 Corinthians 1:12; 1 Corinthians 7:6, 29; Ephesians 5:32, etc.; — especially remarks and explanations intercalated into the discourse, or added, as it were, by way of appendix: Mark 5:13 (ἦσαν δέ etc. R L brackets); Mark 15:25; 16:8 [R G]; John 6:10; John 9:14; John 12:3; τοῦτο δὲ γέγονε, Matthew 1:22; Matthew 21:4. Owing to this use, the particle not infrequently came to be confounded in the manuscripts (of secular writings also) with γάρ; cf. Winer on Galatians 1:11; Fritzsche on Mark 14:2; also his Commentary on Romans, vol. i., pp. 234, 265; ii., p. 476; iii., p. 196; [Winers Grammar, 452 (421); Buttmann, 363 (312)].
7. after a parenthesis or an explanation which had led away from the subject under discussion, it serves to take up the discourse again [cf. Winer's Grammar, 443 (412)]: Matthew 3:4; Luke 4:1; Romans 5:8; 2 Corinthians 2:12; 2 Corinthians 5:8; 2 Corinthians 10:2; Ephesians 2:4; cf. Klotz ad Devar. ii. 2, p. 376f.
8. it introduces the apodosis and, as it were, opposes it to the protasis: Acts 11:17 R G (1 Macc. 14:29; 2 Macc. 1:34); after a participial construction which has the force of a protasis: Colossians 1:22 (Colossians 1:21); cf. Matthiae 2:1470; Kühner, 2:818; [Jelf, § 770]; Klotz as above, p. 370f; [Buttmann, 364 (312)].
9. καὶ... δέ, but... also, yea and, moreover also: Matthew 10:18; Matthew 16:18; Luke 2:35 [WH text omits; L Tr brackets δέ]; John 6:51; John 15:27; Acts 3:24; Acts 22:29; Romans 11:23; 2 Timothy 3:12; 1 John 1:3; 2 Peter 1:5; cf. Klotz as above, p. 645f; Buttmann, 364 (312); [also Winer's Grammar, 443 (413); Ellicott on 1 Timothy 3:10; Meyer on John 6:51]. καὶ ἐάν δέ yea even if: John 8:16.
10. δέ never stands as the first word in the sentence, but generally second; and when the words to which it is added cannot be separated, it stands third (as in Matthew 10:11; Matthew 18:25; Mark 4:34; Luke 10:31; Acts 17:6; Acts 28:6; Galatians 3:23; 2 Timothy 3:8, etc.; in οὐ μόνον δέ, Romans 5:3, 11, etc.), or even in the fourth place, Matthew 10:18; John 6:51; John 8:16; 1 John 1:3; 1 Corinthians 4:18; [Luke 22:69 L T Tr WH].
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
1:18; 1:22; 2:5; 2:19; 3:4; 5:22; 5:28; 5:32; 5:34; 5:39; 5:44; 6:6; 6:14; 6:19; 6:23; 8:12; 8:20; 8:22; 9:12; 9:22; 10:5; 10:11; 10:18; 10:18; 10:21; 13:29; 13:37; 13:52; 13:57; 15:23; 16:18; 18:25; 21:4
Mark
1:41; 1:45; 2:20; 3:4; 4:34; 5:13; 5:34; 6:37; 7:6; 8:28; 8:29; 14:2; 15:25; 16:8
Luke
2:19; 2:35; 4:1; 4:40; 4:43; 5:16; 6:8; 7:29; 7:43; 8:10; 8:54; 9:58; 10:31; 12:13; 13:1; 15:29; 22:69
John
3:19; 6:10; 6:39; 6:51; 6:51; 6:51; 7:14; 7:37; 8:16; 8:16; 9:14; 12:3; 15:27
Acts
3:24; 6:1; 11:17; 12:9; 12:14; 17:6; 22:29; 28:6
Romans
3:4; 3:21; 4:5; 5:3; 5:8; 5:11; 8:28; 9:30; 11:23
1 Corinthians
1:10; 1:12; 1:23; 2:6; 2:15; 4:18; 7:1; 7:6; 7:29; 7:37; 8:1
2 Corinthians
2:12; 5:8; 10:2; 10:13
Galatians
1:11; 2:2; 3:23
Ephesians
2:4; 4:14; 5:32
Philippians
2:8
Colossians
1:21; 1:22
1 Thessalonians
5:21
1 Timothy
3:10
2 Timothy
3:8; 3:12
Hebrews
2:5; 4:13; 4:15; 9:12; 10:26; 12:13
James
1:13; 2:11
1 Peter
1:12
2 Peter
1:5
1 John
1:3; 1:3

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G1161 matches the Greek δέ (de),
which occurs 730 times in 575 verses in 'Job' in the LXX Greek.

Page 1 / 12 (Job 1:2–Job 5:17)

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 1:2 -

He had seven sons and three daughters.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 1:4 -

His sons used to take turns having banquets at their homes. They would send an invitation to their three sisters to eat and drink with them.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 1:9 -

Satan answered the LORD, “Does Job fear God for nothing?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 1:15 -

“the Sabeans swooped down and took them away. They struck down the servants with the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 1:17 -

That messenger was still speaking when yet another came and reported, “The Chaldeans formed three bands, made a raid on the camels, and took them away. They struck down the servants with the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 1:19 -

“Suddenly a powerful wind swept in from the desert and struck the four corners of the house. It collapsed on the young people so that they died, and I alone have escaped to tell you! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:1 -

One day the sons of God came again to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan also came with them to present himself before the LORD.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:3 -

Then the LORD said to Satan, “Have you considered my servant Job? No one else on earth is like him, a man of perfect integrity, who fears God and turns away from evil. He still retains his integrity, even though you incited me against him, to destroy him for no good reason.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:4 -

“Skin for skin! ” Satan answered the LORD. “A man will give up everything he owns in exchange for his life.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:5 -

“But stretch out your hand and strike his flesh and bones, and he will surely curse you to your face.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:6 -

“Very well,” the LORD told Satan, “he is in your power; only spare his life.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:7 -

So Satan left the LORD’s presence and infected Job with terrible boils from the soles of his feet to the top of his head.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:9 -

His wife said to him, “Are you still holding on to your integrity? Curse God and die! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:10 -

“You speak as a foolish woman speaks,” he told her. “Should we accept only good from God and not adversity? ” Throughout all this Job did not sin in what he said.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:11 -

Now when Job’s three friends ​— ​Eliphaz the Temanite, Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite ​— ​heard about all this adversity that had happened to him, each of them came from his home. They met together to go and sympathize with him and comfort him.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 2:12 -

When they looked from a distance, they could barely recognize him. They wept aloud, and each man tore his robe and threw dust into the air and on his head.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:5 -

May darkness and gloom reclaim it,

and a cloud settle over it.

May what darkens the day terrify it.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:11 -

Why was I not stillborn;

why didn’t I die as I came from the womb?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:12 -

Why did the knees receive me,

and why were there breasts for me to nurse?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:13 -

Now I would certainly be lying down in peace;

I would be asleep.

Then I would be at rest

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:18 -

The captives are completely at rest;

they do not hear a taskmaster’s voice.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:20 -

Why is light given to one burdened with grief,

and life to those whose existence is bitter,

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:22 -

who are filled with much joy

and are glad when they reach the grave?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:24 -

I sigh when food is put before me,[fn]

and my groans pour out like water.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:26 -

I cannot relax or be calm;

I have no rest, for turmoil has come.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:1 -

Then Eliphaz the Temanite replied:

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:2 -

Should anyone try to speak with you

when you are exhausted?

Yet who can keep from speaking?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:5 -

But now that this has happened to you,

you have become exhausted.

It strikes you, and you are dismayed.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:8 -

In my experience, those who plow injustice

and those who sow trouble reap the same.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:9 -

They perish at a single blast from God

and come to an end by the breath of his nostrils.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:10 -

The lion may roar and the fierce lion growl,

but the teeth of young lions are broken.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:11 -

The strong lion dies if it catches no prey,

and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:12 -

A word was brought to me in secret;

my ears caught a whisper of it.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:13 -

Among unsettling thoughts from visions in the night,

when deep sleep comes over men,

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:14 -

fear and trembling came over me

and made all my bones shake.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:15 -

I felt a draft[fn] on my face,

and the hair on my body stood up.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:18 -

If God puts no trust in his servants

and he charges his angels with foolishness,[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:19 -

how much more those who dwell in clay houses,

whose foundation is in the dust,

who are crushed like a moth!

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:1 -

Call out! Will anyone answer you?

Which of the holy ones will you turn to?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:2 -

For anger kills a fool,

and jealousy slays the gullible.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:3 -

I have seen a fool taking root,

but I immediately pronounced a curse on his home.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:4 -

His children are far from safety.

They are crushed at the city gate,

with no one to rescue them.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:5 -

The hungry consume his harvest,

even taking it out of the thorns.[fn]

The thirsty[fn] pant for his children’s wealth.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:7 -

But humans are born for trouble

as surely as sparks fly upward.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:8 -

However, if I were you, I would appeal to God

and would present my case to him.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:13 -

He traps the wise in their craftiness

so that the plans of the deceptive

are quickly brought to an end.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:14 -

They encounter darkness by day,

and they grope at noon

as if it were night.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:15 -

He saves the needy from their sharp words[fn]

and from the clutches of the powerful.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:16 -

So the poor have hope,

and injustice shuts its mouth.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:17 -

See how happy is the person whom God corrects;

so do not reject the discipline of the Almighty.


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