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Lexicon :: Strong's H8130 - śānē'

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שָׂנֵא
Transliteration
śānē'
Pronunciation
saw-nay'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2272

Strong’s Definitions

שָׂנֵא sânêʼ, saw-nay'; a primitive root; to hate (personally):—enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, × utterly.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 146x

The KJV translates Strong's H8130 in the following manner: hate (136x), enemies (3x), enemy (2x), foes (1x), hateful (1x), miscellaneous (3x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 146x
The KJV translates Strong's H8130 in the following manner: hate (136x), enemies (3x), enemy (2x), foes (1x), hateful (1x), miscellaneous (3x).
  1. to hate, be hateful

    1. (Qal) to hate

      1. of man

      2. of God

      3. hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)

    2. (Niphal) to be hated

    3. (Piel) hater (participle)

      1. of persons, nations, God, wisdom

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׂנֵא sânêʼ, saw-nay'; a primitive root; to hate (personally):—enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, × utterly.
STRONGS H8130: Abbreviations
שָׂנֵא 145 verb hate (Late Hebrew id.; MI4 שנאי my foes; Sabean שנאם foe Sab.Denkm.No. 12, 1. 9 compare Ib.No. 7, 1. 9 CISiv, No. 173, 1. 6; Arabic bdb097103, bdb097104, hate; Aramaic סְנָא, bdb097105, id., סָנְאָה, bdb097106 hater, etc.; Ethiopic hate is bdb097107); —
Qal 128 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׂ׳ Deuteronomy 12:31 +, suffix שְׂנֵאָהּ 2 Samuel 13:15 +; 2nd person masculine singular שָׂנֵאתָ Psalm 5:6 +, suffix שְׂנֵאתַ֫נִי Judges 14:16, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׂנָא Proverbs 13:5; Proverbs 26:28, suffix יִשְׂנָאֶ֑ךָּ Proverbs 9:8, etc.; Imperative masculine plural שִׂנְאוּ Amos 9:15; Psalm 97:10; Infinitive absolute שָׂנאֹ Judges 15:2; construct שְׂנאֹ Genesis 37:5 +, שְׂנאֹת Proverbs 8:13; Participle active שׂנֵא Deuteronomy 4:42 +, שׂנַאֲךָ Exodus 23:5; Proverbs 25:21; plural construct שׂנְאֵי Exodus 18:21 +, etc.; passive feminine singular שְׂנוּאָה Genesis 29:31 +; masculine plural construct שְׂנֻאֵי 2 Samuel 5:8 Qr (> Kt שָֽׂנְאוּ); — hate (often opposed to אָהֵב):
1. human;
a. with accusative of person Genesis 26:27 (J), Genesis 37:5, 8 (E), Judges 11:7; 2 Samuel 13:22; Amos 5:10 (|| תֵּעֵב) + 17 times (evil-doers † Psalm 26:5; Psalm 31:7; Psalm 139:21), + (object wife) Judges 14:16; Judges 15:2 (twice in verse); + passive participle, of wife, † Genesis 29:31 (twice in verse) (J), Deuteronomy 21:15 (twice in verse); Deuteronomy 21:16, 17, compare Proverbs 30:23; figurative of Zion Isaiah 60:15 (+ עֲזוּבָה); specifically of sexual revulsion † 2 Samuel 13:15 (twice in verse) (+ accusative of congnate meaning with verb), Deuteronomy 22:13, 16; Deuteronomy 24:3; so, object man (of Jerusalem under figure of harlot) † Ezekiel 16:37; passive שְׂנֻאֵי נֶפֶשׁ דָּוִד 2 Samuel 5:8 (but see obscure); reflexive (accusative נַפְשׁוֺ) † Proverbs 29:24, absolute † Ecclesiastes 3:8.
b. with accusative of thing, Ezekiel 35:6 (but read בְּדָם אָשַׁמְתָּ Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version Co Berthol Toy), Ecclesiastes 2:17, 18, especially evil Exodus 18:21 (E), Micah 3:2; Psalm 45:7 + 10 times, virtue, etc. Micah 3:2; Proverbs 1:22 + 4 times
2. subject י׳; object perverse Israel † Amos 6:8 (its palaces), Hosea 9:15; Jeremiah 12:8; wickedness Psalm 5:6; Psalm 11:5; idolatry and evil Amos 5:21; Isaiah 1:14; Isaiah 61:8; Jeremiah 44:4; Malachi 2:16 + 5 times
3. Participle active54 as adjective Isaiah 66:5 (as verb with 1st person singular pronoun Isaiah 61:8, 2 above); usually substantive, Proverbs 13:24 one hating his son (opposed to אֹהֵב); elsewhere = enemy foe (usually construct or with suffix), singular and plural (often || אֹיֵב, sometimes opposed to אֹהֵב): foe of man Exodus 23:5 (E), Genesis 24:60 (J), Leviticus 26:17 (H) +, nation Exodus 1:10 (E), Esther 9:1, 5, 16 +, absolute Proverbs 26:24; Proverbs 27:6, (about 31 times in all); + לֹא שׂנֵא with ל person, a no-hater to one Deuteronomy 4:42; Deuteronomy 19:4, 6; Joshua 20:5, and (without לֹא) Deuteronomy 19:11; foe of good Micah 3:2, compare Job 34:17 + 3 times, of evil † Exodus 18:21; Proverbs 28:1, compare Proverbs 15:27; of suretyship † Proverbs 11:15 (i.e. not giving it); foes of י׳Exodus 20:5 = Deuteronomy 5:9; Deuteronomy 7:10 (twice in verse); 2 Chronicles 19:2.
Niph. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׂנֵא Proverbs 14:17 is hated, so Proverbs 14:20 (+ ל person by, see לְ 5d).
Pi. Participle suffix מְשַׂנְאִי Job 31:29; Psalm 55:13; plural construct מְשַׂנְאֵי Psalm 81:16; suffix מְשַׂנְאַי 2 Samuel 22:41 +, etc.; — enemy (Qal 3) || אֹיֵב, צָר, etc.:
3. of wisdom Proverbs 8:36.

See related Aramaic BDB entry H8131.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

24:60; 26:27; 29:31; 29:31; 37:5; 37:5; 37:8

Exodus

1:10; 18:21; 18:21; 18:21; 20:5; 23:5; 23:5

Leviticus

26:17

Numbers

10:35

Deuteronomy

4:42; 4:42; 5:9; 7:10; 12:31; 19:4; 19:6; 19:11; 21:15; 21:16; 21:17; 22:13; 22:16; 24:3; 32:41; 33:11

Joshua

20:5

Judges

11:7; 14:16; 14:16; 15:2; 15:2

2 Samuel

5:8; 5:8; 13:15; 13:15; 13:22; 22:41; 22:41

2 Chronicles

19:2

Esther

9:1; 9:5; 9:16

Job

31:29; 31:29; 34:17

Psalms

5:6; 5:6; 11:5; 18:41; 26:5; 31:7; 44:8; 44:11; 45:7; 55:13; 55:13; 68:2; 81:16; 81:16; 83:3; 89:24; 97:10; 139:21; 139:21

Proverbs

1:22; 8:13; 8:36; 9:8; 11:15; 13:5; 13:24; 14:17; 14:20; 15:27; 25:21; 26:24; 26:28; 27:6; 28:1; 29:24; 30:23

Ecclesiastes

2:17; 2:18; 3:8

Isaiah

1:14; 60:15; 61:8; 61:8; 66:5

Jeremiah

12:8; 44:4

Ezekiel

16:37; 35:6

Hosea

9:15

Amos

5:10; 5:21; 6:8; 9:15

Micah

3:2; 3:2; 3:2

Malachi

2:16

H8130

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8130 matches the Hebrew שָׂנֵא (śānē'),
which occurs 148 times in 139 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 3 (Gen 24:60–Job 8:22)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 24:60 -

They blessed Rebekah, saying to her:

Our sister, may you become

thousands upon ten thousands.

May your offspring possess

the city gates of their[fn] enemies.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 26:27 -

Isaac said to them, “Why have you come to me? You hated me and sent me away from you.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 29:31 -

When the LORD saw that Leah was neglected, he opened her womb; but Rachel was unable to conceive.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 29:33 -

She conceived again, gave birth to a son, and said, “The LORD heard that I am neglected and has given me this son also.” So she named him Simeon.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:4 -

When his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him and could not bring themselves to speak peaceably to him.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:5 -

Then Joseph had a dream. When he told it to his brothers, they hated him even more.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:8 -

“Are you really going to reign over us? ” his brothers asked him. “Are you really going to rule us? ” So they hated him even more because of his dream and what he had said.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 1:10 -

“Come, let’s deal shrewdly with them; otherwise they will multiply further, and when war breaks out, they will join our enemies, fight against us, and leave the country.”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 18:21 -

“But you should select from all the people able men, God-fearing, trustworthy, and hating dishonest profit. Place them over the people as commanders of thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 20:5 -

Do not bow in worship to them, and do not serve them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, bringing the consequences of the fathers’ iniquity on the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate me,

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 23:5 -

“If you see the donkey of someone who hates you lying helpless under its load, and you want to refrain from helping it, you must help with it.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:17 -

“Do not harbor hatred against your brother.[fn] Rebuke your neighbor directly, and you will not incur guilt because of him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 26:17 -

“I will turn[fn] against you, so that you will be defeated by your enemies. Those who hate you will rule over you, and you will flee even though no one is pursuing you.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 10:35 -

Whenever the ark set out, Moses would say:

Arise, LORD!

Let your enemies be scattered,

and those who hate you flee from your presence.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 4:42 -

Someone could flee there who committed manslaughter, killing his neighbor accidentally without previously hating him. He could flee to one of these cities and stay alive:

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 5:9 -

“Do not bow in worship to them, and do not serve them, because I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, bringing the consequences of the fathers’ iniquity on the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate me,

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 7:10 -

“But he directly pays back[fn] and destroys those who hate him. He will not hesitate to pay back directly[fn] the one who hates him.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 7:15 -

“The LORD will remove all sickness from you; he will not put on you all the terrible diseases of Egypt that you know about, but he will inflict them on all who hate you.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:31 -

“You must not do the same to the LORD your God, because they practice every detestable act, which the LORD hates, for their gods. They even burn their sons and daughters in the fire to their gods.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 16:22 -

“and do not set up a sacred pillar; the LORD your God hates them.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 19:4 -

“Here is the law concerning a case of someone who kills a person and flees there to save his life, having killed his neighbor accidentally without previously hating him:

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 19:6 -

“Otherwise, the avenger of blood in the heat of his anger[fn] might pursue the one who committed manslaughter, overtake him because the distance is great, and strike him dead. Yet he did not deserve to die,[fn] since he did not previously hate his neighbor.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 19:11 -

“But if someone hates his neighbor, lies in ambush for him, attacks him, and strikes him fatally, and flees to one of these cities,

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:15 -

“If a man has two wives, one loved and the other neglected, and both the loved and the neglected bear him sons, and if the neglected wife has the firstborn son,

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:16 -

“when that man gives what he has to his sons as an inheritance, he is not to show favoritism to the son of the loved wife as his firstborn over the firstborn of the neglected wife.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:17 -

“He must acknowledge the firstborn, the son of the neglected wife, by giving him two shares[fn][fn] of his estate, for he is the firstfruits of his virility; he has the rights of the firstborn.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:13 -

“If a man marries a woman, has sexual relations with her, and comes to hate her,

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:16 -

“The young woman’s father will say to the elders, ‘I gave my daughter to this man as a wife, but he hates her.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 24:3 -

“and the second man hates her, writes her a divorce certificate, hands it to her, and sends her away from his house or if he dies,

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 30:7 -

“The LORD your God will put all these curses on your enemies who hate and persecute you.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 32:41 -

“when I sharpen my flashing sword,

and my hand takes hold of judgment,

I will take vengeance on my adversaries

and repay those who hate me.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 33:11 -

LORD, bless his possessions,[fn]

and accept the work of his hands.

Break the back[fn] of his adversaries and enemies,

so that they cannot rise again.

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 20:5 -

“And if the avenger of blood pursues him, they must not hand the one who committed manslaughter over to him, for he killed his neighbor accidentally and did not hate him beforehand.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 11:7 -

Jephthah replied to the elders of Gilead, “Didn’t you hate me and drive me out of my father’s family? Why then have you come to me now when you’re in trouble? ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 14:16 -

So Samson’s wife came to him, weeping, and said, “You hate me and don’t love me! You told my people the riddle, but haven’t explained it to me.”

“Look,” he said,[fn] “I haven’t even explained it to my father or mother, so why should I explain it to you? ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 15:2 -

“I was sure you hated her,” her father said, “so I gave her to one of the men who accompanied you. Isn’t her younger sister more beautiful than she is? Why not take her instead? ”

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 5:8 -

He said that day, “Whoever attacks the Jebusites must go through the water shaft to reach the lame and the blind who are despised by David.”[fn] For this reason it is said, “The blind and the lame will never enter the house.”[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 13:15 -

So Amnon hated Tamar with such intensity that the hatred he hated her with was greater than the love he had loved her with. “Get out of here! ” he said.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 13:22 -

Absalom didn’t say anything to Amnon, either good or bad, because he hated Amnon since he disgraced his sister Tamar.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 19:6 -

“by loving your enemies and hating those who love you! Today you have made it clear that the commanders and soldiers mean nothing to you. In fact, today I know that if Absalom were alive and all of us were dead, it would be fine with you![fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:18 -

He rescued me from my powerful enemy

and from those who hated me,

for they were too strong for me.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:41 -

You have made my enemies retreat before me;[fn]

I annihilate those who hate me.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 22:8 -

The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “There is still one man who can inquire of the LORD, but I hate him because he never prophesies good about me, but only disaster. He is Micaiah son of Imlah.”

“The king shouldn’t say that! ” Jehoshaphat replied.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 1:11 -

God said to Solomon, “Since this was in your heart, and you have not requested riches, wealth, or glory, or for the life of those who hate you, and you have not even requested long life, but you have requested for yourself wisdom and knowledge that you may judge my people over whom I have made you king,

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 18:7 -

The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “There is still one man who can inquire of the LORD, but I hate him because he never prophesies good about me, but only disaster. He is Micaiah son of Imlah.”

“The king shouldn’t say that,” Jehoshaphat replied.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 19:2 -

Then Jehu son of the seer Hanani went out to confront him[fn] and said to King Jehoshaphat, “Do you help the wicked and love those who hate the LORD? Because of this, the LORD’s wrath is on you.

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:1 -

The king’s command and law went into effect on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month Adar. On the day when the Jews’ enemies had hoped to overpower them, just the opposite happened. The Jews overpowered those who hated them.

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:5 -

The Jews put all their enemies to the sword, killing and destroying them. They did what they pleased to those who hated them.

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:16 -

The rest of the Jews in the royal provinces assembled, defended themselves, and gained relief from their enemies. They killed seventy-five thousand[fn] of those who hated them, but they did not seize any plunder.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 8:22 -

Your enemies will be clothed with shame;

the tent of the wicked will no longer exist.


Search Results Continued...

1. Currently on page 1/3 (Gen 24:60–Job 8:22) Gen 24:60–Job 8:22

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Job 31:29–Pro 11:15

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