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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H5670 - ʿāḇaṭ

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עָבַט
Transliteration
ʿāḇaṭ
Pronunciation
aw-bat'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1555

Strong’s Definitions

עָבַט ʻâbaṭ, aw-bat'; a primitive root; to pawn; causatively, to lend (on security); figuratively, to entangle:—borrow, break (ranks), fetch (a pledge), lend, × surely.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 6x

The KJV translates Strong's H5670 in the following manner: lend (2x), fetch (1x), borrow (1x), surely (1x), break (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 6x
The KJV translates Strong's H5670 in the following manner: lend (2x), fetch (1x), borrow (1x), surely (1x), break (1x).
  1. to take a pledge, give a pledge (for a debt)

    1. (Qal) to take a pledge, give a pledge (for a debt)

    2. (Piel) to interchange

    3. (Hiphil) to cause to give a pledge

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
עָבַט ʻâbaṭ, aw-bat'; a primitive root; to pawn; causatively, to lend (on security); figuratively, to entangle:—borrow, break (ranks), fetch (a pledge), lend, × surely.
STRONGS H5670: Abbreviations
† [עָבַט] verb denominative take or give a pledge; —
Qal Infinitive construct לַעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 24:10 to take possession of a thing pledged (with accusative of congnate meaning with verb); Imperfect 2nd person masculine singular give a pledge תַּעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 15:6 (i.e. borrow).
Hiph. Perfect 2nd person masculine singular וְהַעֲבַטְתָּ֫ גּוֺיִם רַבִּים Deuteronomy 15:6 and thou shalt cause many nations to give pledges (i.e. lend to them); Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular suffix + Infinitive absolute הַעֲבֵט תַּעֲבִיטֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 15:8 thou shalt surely lend to him (literally as above).
Pi. Imperfect יְעַבְּטוּן Joel 2:7 hardly makes sense (lend on pledge = interchange ?); most read יְעַבְּתוּן; יְעַוְּתוּן We, compare Now Dr GASm; Gr. יַטוּן.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Deuteronomy

15:6; 15:6; 15:8; 24:10

Joel

2:7

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H5670 matches the Hebrew עָבַט (ʿāḇaṭ),
which occurs 6 times in 4 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 15:6 - For the LORD your God will bless you as he has promised, and you will lend to many nations but will borrow from none. You will rule over many nations but none will rule over you.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 15:8 - Rather, be openhanded and freely lend them whatever they need.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 24:10 - When you make a loan of any kind to your neighbor, do not go into their house to get what is offered to you as a pledge.
Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 2:7 - They charge like warriors; they scale walls like soldiers. They all march in line, not swerving from their course.
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