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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H8210 - šāp̄aḵ

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שָׁפַךְ
Transliteration
šāp̄aḵ
Pronunciation
shaw-fak'
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Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2444

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x

The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x
The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).
  1. to pour, pour out, spill

    1. (Qal)

      1. to pour, pour out

      2. to shed (blood)

      3. to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)

    2. (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed

    3. (Pual) to be poured out, be shed

    4. (Hithpael)

      1. to be poured out

      2. to pour out oneself

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.
STRONGS H8210: Abbreviations
שָׁפַךְ 113 verb pour out, pour (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian Šapâku, pour out, especially (DlWB JenKosmol. 41) earth, to form mound; Arabic bdb104901 pour out, compare bdb104902 melt and pour into mould; Ethiopic bdb104903 Aramaic שְׁפַח, bdb104904 (rare) = Biblical Hebrew); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׁ׳ 1 Kings 2:31 +; 3rd person feminine singular suffix שְׁפָכַ֫תְהוּ Ezekiel 24:7, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׁפֹּךְ 2 Kings 19:32 +; 2nd person masculine singular suffix 3rd person masculine singular תִּשְׁפְּכֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 12:16 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular שְׁפוֺךְ Judges 6:20 +, שְׁפָךְֿ Psalm 69:25; feminine singular שִׁפְכִי Lamentations 2:19, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׁפָךְֿ 1 Kings 18:28 +, לִשְׁפֹּךְ Isaiah 59:7 +, etc.; Participle active שֹׁפֵךְ Genesis 9:6 +, feminine שֹׁפֶ֫כֶת Ezekiel 22:3, etc.; passive שָׁפוּךְ Psalm 79:10, שְׁפוּכָה Ezekiel 20:33, 34; —
1. literal:
a. pour out, pour water Exodus 4:9 (J; accusative of location). 1 Samuel 7:6 (+ לִפְנֵי י׳, unique, symbol of contrition), הָאָרֶץ עַלַפְּנֵי (subject י׳) Amos 5:8; Amos 9:6; blood like water (to flow away and be absorbed), עַלהָֿאָרֶץ Deuteronomy 12:16, 24; Deuteronomy 15:23, compare Leviticus 17:13 (H) Ezekiel 24:7; also + אֶל location Exodus 29:12; Leviticus 4:7, 18, 25, 30, 34; + עַל person reflexive 1 Kings 18:28; pour out broth Judges 6:20, libation (נֶסֶךְ, to (ל) false gods) Isaiah 57:6; dust Leviticus 14:41 (P; אֶל location); with accusative סִלְלָה mound (in siege), = made by pouring (earth, originally from baskets, see especially Assyrian šapâku DlWB 679 b JenKosmol. 41), + עַלֿ of city 2 Kings 19:32 = Isaiah 37:33; Jeremiah 6:6; Ezekiel 4:2; Ezekiel 26:8, אֶלֿ 2 Samuel 20:15; absolute Ezekiel 17:17; Ezekiel 21:27; Daniel 11:15; מֵעָיו אַרְצָה וַיִּשׁ׳ 2 Samuel 20:10 (by a sword-thrust in the belly), compare לָאָרֶץ מְרֵרָתִי יִשׁ׳ Job 16:13 (metaphor, י׳ subject).
b. techn., accusative דָּם shed blood Genesis 37:22 (E) Genesis 9:6 (P) 1 Samuel 25:31; Ezekiel 22:4 + 9 times Ezekiel, + 15 times (passive Psalm 79:10) + Ezekiel 36:18 (with עַלהָֿאַרֶץ), 1 Chronicles 22:8 (with אַ֫רְצָה); accusative דָּמִים1 Kings 2:31; 1 Chronicles 28:3; Psalm 79:3 (כַּמַּיִם).
2. figurative:
a. י׳ subject, pour out anger, etc.: עֲלֵיהֶם אֶשׁ׳ כַּמַּיִם עֶבְרָתִי Hosea 5:10; חֲמָתִי עַל שׁ׳ Ezekiel 14:19+ 8 times Ezekiel; Jeremiah 10:25; Isaiah 42:25; Psalm 79:6 (אֶל and עַל); accusative ח׳ omitted Jeremiah 6:11; with ב of location Lamentations 2:4; שְׁפוּכָה ח׳ Ezekiel 20:33, 34; accusative אַפּוֹ חֲרוֹן Lamentations 4:11; accusative זַעַם (עַל person) Ezekiel 21:36 + 3 times; accusative בּוּז contempt, עַל person, Job 12:21 = Psalm 107:40; pour their own wickedness עֲלֵיהֶם Jeremiah 14:16 (i.e. requite it); pour out רוּחִי עַל Ezekiel 39:29, compare Zechariah 12:10; Joel 3:1; Joel 3:2.
b. human subject pour out one's heart, etc., כַּמַּיִם לִבֵח Lamentations 2:19, לְפָנָיו לְבַבְכֶם Psalm 62:9 (i.e. before י׳), אֶתנַֿפְשִׁי לִפְנֵי י׳ 1 Samuel 1:15, עָלַי (reflexive; see עַל 1d) Psalm 42:5; אֶתשִֿׂיחוֺ לִפְנֵי י׳ Psalm 102:1 (title), compare Psalm 142:3; in bad sense, עַל־ אֶת־תַּזְנוּתַיִךְ וַתִּשְׁפְּכִי Ezekiel 16:15, compare Ezekiel 23:8.
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִשְׁפַּךְ Lamentations 2:11, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׁפֵח Genesis 9:6 +, etc.; Infinitive construct הִשָּׁפֵךְ Ezekiel 16:36; — be poured out: of ashes 1 Kings 13:3, 5, blood (עַל location) Deuteronomy 12:27; be shed, of blood Genesis 9:6 (P) Deuteronomy 19:10; in figure Lamentations 2:11 my liver is poured לָאָרֶץ (compare Qal 1 a near the end); Psalm 22:15 I am poured out like water (nerveless, helpless); subject נְּחֻשְׁתֵח Ezekiel 16:36 (see [II. נְחשֶׁת]; compare Ezekiel 16:15 Qal 2 b).
Pu. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive וְשֻׁפַּךְ Zephaniah 1:17 be poured out כֶּעָפָר, of blood; שֻׁפַּךְ Numbers 35:33 (P) be shed, of blood; 3rd person feminine singular שֻׁפְּכָה Psalm 73:2 Kt my steps were caused to slip (Qr שֻׁפְּכוּ).
Hithp. Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular עָלַי נַפְשׁי תִּשְׁתַּפֵּךְ Job 30:16 my soul pours itself out upon me (see Qal 2 b); 3rd person feminine plural אַבְנֵי־קֹדֶשׁ תִּשְׁתַּפֶּכְנָה Lamentations 4:1 figurative of slaughter; Infinitive construct נַפְשָׁם בְּהשְׁתַּפֵּךְ אֶלחֵֿיק אִמֹּתָם Lamentations 2:12, i.e. they expire.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 37:22

Exodus

4:9; 29:12

Leviticus

4:7; 4:18; 4:25; 4:30; 4:34; 14:41; 17:13

Numbers

35:33

Deuteronomy

12:16; 12:16; 12:24; 12:27; 15:23; 19:10

Judges

6:20; 6:20

1 Samuel

1:15; 7:6; 25:31

2 Samuel

20:10; 20:15

1 Kings

2:31; 2:31; 13:3; 13:5; 18:28; 18:28

2 Kings

19:32; 19:32

1 Chronicles

22:8; 28:3

Job

12:21; 16:13; 30:16

Psalms

22:15; 42:5; 62:9; 69:25; 73:2; 79:3; 79:6; 79:10; 79:10; 102:1; 107:40; 142:3

Isaiah

37:33; 42:25; 57:6; 59:7

Jeremiah

6:6; 6:11; 10:25; 14:16

Lamentations

2:4; 2:11; 2:11; 2:12; 2:19; 2:19; 4:1; 4:11

Ezekiel

4:2; 14:19; 16:15; 16:15; 16:36; 16:36; 17:17; 20:33; 20:33; 20:34; 20:34; 21:27; 22:3; 22:4; 23:8; 24:7; 24:7; 26:8; 36:18; 39:29

Daniel

11:15

Hosea

5:10

Joel

3:1; 3:2

Amos

5:8; 9:6

Zephaniah

1:17

Zechariah

12:10

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8210 matches the Hebrew שָׁפַךְ (šāp̄aḵ),
which occurs 117 times in 111 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 3 (Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 9:6 - Whoever sheds man's blood, by man will his blood be shed, for in the image of God made he man.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:22 - Re'uven said to them, "Shed no blood. Throw him into this pit that is in the wilderness, but lay no hand on him" - that he might deliver him out of their hand, to restore him to his father.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 4:9 - It will happen, if they will not believe even these two signs, neither listen to your voice, that you shall take of the water of the river, and pour it on the dry land. The water which you take out of the river will become blood on the dry land."
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:12 - You shall take of the blood of the bull, and put it on the horns of the altar with your finger; and you shall pour out all the blood at the base of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:7 - The Kohen shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar of sweet incense before the LORD, which is in the tent of meeting; and he shall pour out all the blood of the bull out at the base of the altar of burnt offering, which is at the door of the Tent of Meeting.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:18 - He shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar which is before the LORD, that is in the Tent of Meeting; and the rest of the blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar of burnt offering, which is at the door of the Tent of Meeting.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:25 - The Kohen shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering. He shall pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:30 - The Kohen shall take some of its blood with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering; and the rest of its blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:34 - The Kohen shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering; and all the rest of its blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:41 - and he shall cause the inside of the house to be scraped round about, and they shall pour out the mortar, that they scraped off, outside of the city into an unclean place.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:4 - and hasn't brought it to the door of the Tent of Meeting, to offer it as an offering to the LORD before the tabernacle of the LORD: blood shall be imputed to that man. He has shed blood; and that man shall be cut off from among his people.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:13 - "'Whatever man there is of the children of Yisra'el, or of the strangers who live as foreigners among them, who takes in hunting any animal or bird that may be eaten; he shall pour out its blood, and cover it with dust.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 35:33 - So you shall not pollute the land in which you are: for blood, it pollutes the land; and no expiation can be made for the land for the blood that is shed therein, but by the blood of him who shed it.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:16 - Only you shall not eat the blood; you shall pour it out on the eretz as water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:24 - You shall not eat it; you shall pour it out on the eretz as water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:27 - and you shall offer your burnt offerings, the flesh and the blood, on the altar of the LORD your God; and the blood of your sacrifices shall be poured out on the altar of the LORD your God; and you shall eat the flesh.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 15:23 - Only you shall not eat its blood; you shall pour it out on the ground as water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 19:10 - that innocent blood not be shed in the midst of your land, which the LORD your God gives you for an inheritance, and so blood be on you.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:7 - and they shall answer and say, Our hands have not shed this blood, neither have our eyes seen it.
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:20 - The angel of God said to him, Take the flesh and the unleavened cakes, and lay them on this rock, and pour out the broth. He did so.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:15 - Hannah answered, No, my lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit: I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but I poured out my soul before the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 7:6 - They gathered together to Mitzpah, and drew water, and poured it out before the LORD, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against the LORD. Shemu'el judged the children of Yisra'el in Mitzpah.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:31 - that this shall be no grief to you, nor offense of heart to my lord, either that you have shed blood without cause, or that my lord has avenged himself. When the LORD shall have dealt well with my lord, then remember your handmaid.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:10 - But `Amasa took no heed to the sword that was in Yo'av's hand: so he struck him therewith in the body, and shed out his bowels to the ground, and didn't strike him again; and he died. Yo'av and Avishai his brother pursued after Sheva the son of Bikhri.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:15 - They came and besieged him in Hevel of Beit-Ma`akha, and they cast up a mound against the city, and it stood against the rampart; and all the people who were with Yo'av battered the wall, to throw it down.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:31 - The king said to him, Do as he has said, and fall on him, and bury him; that you may take away the blood, which Yo'av shed without cause, from me and from my father's house.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:3 - He gave a sign the same day, saying, This is the sign which the LORD has spoken: Behold, the altar shall be torn, and the ashes that are on it shall be poured out.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:5 - The altar also was torn, and the ashes poured out from the altar, according to the sign which the man of God had given by the word of the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 18:28 - They cried aloud, and cut themselves after their manner with knives and lances, until the blood gushed out on them.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 19:32 - Therefore thus says the LORD concerning the king of Ashshur, He shall not come to this city, nor shoot an arrow there, neither shall he come before it with shield, nor cast up a mound against it.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 21:16 - Moreover Menashsheh shed innocent blood very much, until he had filled Yerushalayim from one end to another; besides his sin with which he made Yehudah to sin, in doing that which was evil in the sight of the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 24:4 - and also for the innocent blood that he shed; for he filled Yerushalayim with innocent blood: and the LORD would not pardon.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 22:8 - But the word of the LORD came to me, saying, You have shed blood abundantly, and have made great wars: you shall not build a house to my name, because you have shed much blood on the eretz in my sight.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 28:3 - But God said to me, You shall not build a house for my name, because you are a man of war, and have shed blood.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:21 - He pours contempt on princes, And loosens the belt of the strong.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 16:13 - His archers surround me. He splits my kidneys apart, and does not spare. He pours out my gall on the ground.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 30:16 - "Now my soul is poured out within me. Days of affliction have taken hold on me.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 22:14 - I am poured out like water. All my bones are out of joint. My heart is like wax; It is melted within me.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 42:4 - These things I remember, and pour out my soul within me, How I used to go with the crowd, and led them to the house of God, With the voice of joy and praise, a multitude keeping a holy day.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 62:8 - Trust in him at all times, you people. Pour out your heart before him. God is a refuge for us. Selah.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:24 - Pour out your indignation on them. Let the fierceness of your anger overtake them.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 73:2 - But as for me, my feet were almost gone. My steps had nearly slipped.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:3 - Their blood they have shed like water around Yerushalayim. There was no one to bury them.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:6 - Pour out your wrath on the nations that don't know you; On the kingdoms that don't call on your name;
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:10 - Why should the nations say, "Where is their God?" Let it be known among the nations, before our eyes, That vengeance for your servants' blood is being poured out.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 102:1 - A Prayer of the afflicted, when he is overwhelmed and pours out his complaint before the LORD. Hear my prayer, LORD! Let my cry come to you.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 106:38 - They shed innocent blood, Even the blood of their sons and of their daughters, Whom they sacrificed to the idols of Kana`an. The land was polluted with blood.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 107:40 - He pours contempt on princes, And causes them to wander in a trackless waste.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 142:2 - I pour out my complaint before him. I tell him my troubles.
Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:16 - For their feet run to evil. They hurry to shed blood.

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2. LOAD PAGE 2 Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18

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