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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H8210 - šāp̄aḵ

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שָׁפַךְ
Transliteration
šāp̄aḵ
Pronunciation
shaw-fak'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2444

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x

The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x
The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).
  1. to pour, pour out, spill

    1. (Qal)

      1. to pour, pour out

      2. to shed (blood)

      3. to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)

    2. (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed

    3. (Pual) to be poured out, be shed

    4. (Hithpael)

      1. to be poured out

      2. to pour out oneself

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.
STRONGS H8210: Abbreviations
שָׁפַךְ 113 verb pour out, pour (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian Šapâku, pour out, especially (DlWB JenKosmol. 41) earth, to form mound; Arabic bdb104901 pour out, compare bdb104902 melt and pour into mould; Ethiopic bdb104903 Aramaic שְׁפַח, bdb104904 (rare) = Biblical Hebrew); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׁ׳ 1 Kings 2:31 +; 3rd person feminine singular suffix שְׁפָכַ֫תְהוּ Ezekiel 24:7, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׁפֹּךְ 2 Kings 19:32 +; 2nd person masculine singular suffix 3rd person masculine singular תִּשְׁפְּכֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 12:16 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular שְׁפוֺךְ Judges 6:20 +, שְׁפָךְֿ Psalm 69:25; feminine singular שִׁפְכִי Lamentations 2:19, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׁפָךְֿ 1 Kings 18:28 +, לִשְׁפֹּךְ Isaiah 59:7 +, etc.; Participle active שֹׁפֵךְ Genesis 9:6 +, feminine שֹׁפֶ֫כֶת Ezekiel 22:3, etc.; passive שָׁפוּךְ Psalm 79:10, שְׁפוּכָה Ezekiel 20:33, 34; —
1. literal:
a. pour out, pour water Exodus 4:9 (J; accusative of location). 1 Samuel 7:6 (+ לִפְנֵי י׳, unique, symbol of contrition), הָאָרֶץ עַלַפְּנֵי (subject י׳) Amos 5:8; Amos 9:6; blood like water (to flow away and be absorbed), עַלהָֿאָרֶץ Deuteronomy 12:16, 24; Deuteronomy 15:23, compare Leviticus 17:13 (H) Ezekiel 24:7; also + אֶל location Exodus 29:12; Leviticus 4:7, 18, 25, 30, 34; + עַל person reflexive 1 Kings 18:28; pour out broth Judges 6:20, libation (נֶסֶךְ, to (ל) false gods) Isaiah 57:6; dust Leviticus 14:41 (P; אֶל location); with accusative סִלְלָה mound (in siege), = made by pouring (earth, originally from baskets, see especially Assyrian šapâku DlWB 679 b JenKosmol. 41), + עַלֿ of city 2 Kings 19:32 = Isaiah 37:33; Jeremiah 6:6; Ezekiel 4:2; Ezekiel 26:8, אֶלֿ 2 Samuel 20:15; absolute Ezekiel 17:17; Ezekiel 21:27; Daniel 11:15; מֵעָיו אַרְצָה וַיִּשׁ׳ 2 Samuel 20:10 (by a sword-thrust in the belly), compare לָאָרֶץ מְרֵרָתִי יִשׁ׳ Job 16:13 (metaphor, י׳ subject).
b. techn., accusative דָּם shed blood Genesis 37:22 (E) Genesis 9:6 (P) 1 Samuel 25:31; Ezekiel 22:4 + 9 times Ezekiel, + 15 times (passive Psalm 79:10) + Ezekiel 36:18 (with עַלהָֿאַרֶץ), 1 Chronicles 22:8 (with אַ֫רְצָה); accusative דָּמִים1 Kings 2:31; 1 Chronicles 28:3; Psalm 79:3 (כַּמַּיִם).
2. figurative:
a. י׳ subject, pour out anger, etc.: עֲלֵיהֶם אֶשׁ׳ כַּמַּיִם עֶבְרָתִי Hosea 5:10; חֲמָתִי עַל שׁ׳ Ezekiel 14:19+ 8 times Ezekiel; Jeremiah 10:25; Isaiah 42:25; Psalm 79:6 (אֶל and עַל); accusative ח׳ omitted Jeremiah 6:11; with ב of location Lamentations 2:4; שְׁפוּכָה ח׳ Ezekiel 20:33, 34; accusative אַפּוֹ חֲרוֹן Lamentations 4:11; accusative זַעַם (עַל person) Ezekiel 21:36 + 3 times; accusative בּוּז contempt, עַל person, Job 12:21 = Psalm 107:40; pour their own wickedness עֲלֵיהֶם Jeremiah 14:16 (i.e. requite it); pour out רוּחִי עַל Ezekiel 39:29, compare Zechariah 12:10; Joel 3:1; Joel 3:2.
b. human subject pour out one's heart, etc., כַּמַּיִם לִבֵח Lamentations 2:19, לְפָנָיו לְבַבְכֶם Psalm 62:9 (i.e. before י׳), אֶתנַֿפְשִׁי לִפְנֵי י׳ 1 Samuel 1:15, עָלַי (reflexive; see עַל 1d) Psalm 42:5; אֶתשִֿׂיחוֺ לִפְנֵי י׳ Psalm 102:1 (title), compare Psalm 142:3; in bad sense, עַל־ אֶת־תַּזְנוּתַיִךְ וַתִּשְׁפְּכִי Ezekiel 16:15, compare Ezekiel 23:8.
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִשְׁפַּךְ Lamentations 2:11, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׁפֵח Genesis 9:6 +, etc.; Infinitive construct הִשָּׁפֵךְ Ezekiel 16:36; — be poured out: of ashes 1 Kings 13:3, 5, blood (עַל location) Deuteronomy 12:27; be shed, of blood Genesis 9:6 (P) Deuteronomy 19:10; in figure Lamentations 2:11 my liver is poured לָאָרֶץ (compare Qal 1 a near the end); Psalm 22:15 I am poured out like water (nerveless, helpless); subject נְּחֻשְׁתֵח Ezekiel 16:36 (see [II. נְחשֶׁת]; compare Ezekiel 16:15 Qal 2 b).
Pu. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive וְשֻׁפַּךְ Zephaniah 1:17 be poured out כֶּעָפָר, of blood; שֻׁפַּךְ Numbers 35:33 (P) be shed, of blood; 3rd person feminine singular שֻׁפְּכָה Psalm 73:2 Kt my steps were caused to slip (Qr שֻׁפְּכוּ).
Hithp. Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular עָלַי נַפְשׁי תִּשְׁתַּפֵּךְ Job 30:16 my soul pours itself out upon me (see Qal 2 b); 3rd person feminine plural אַבְנֵי־קֹדֶשׁ תִּשְׁתַּפֶּכְנָה Lamentations 4:1 figurative of slaughter; Infinitive construct נַפְשָׁם בְּהשְׁתַּפֵּךְ אֶלחֵֿיק אִמֹּתָם Lamentations 2:12, i.e. they expire.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 37:22

Exodus

4:9; 29:12

Leviticus

4:7; 4:18; 4:25; 4:30; 4:34; 14:41; 17:13

Numbers

35:33

Deuteronomy

12:16; 12:16; 12:24; 12:27; 15:23; 19:10

Judges

6:20; 6:20

1 Samuel

1:15; 7:6; 25:31

2 Samuel

20:10; 20:15

1 Kings

2:31; 2:31; 13:3; 13:5; 18:28; 18:28

2 Kings

19:32; 19:32

1 Chronicles

22:8; 28:3

Job

12:21; 16:13; 30:16

Psalms

22:15; 42:5; 62:9; 69:25; 73:2; 79:3; 79:6; 79:10; 79:10; 102:1; 107:40; 142:3

Isaiah

37:33; 42:25; 57:6; 59:7

Jeremiah

6:6; 6:11; 10:25; 14:16

Lamentations

2:4; 2:11; 2:11; 2:12; 2:19; 2:19; 4:1; 4:11

Ezekiel

4:2; 14:19; 16:15; 16:15; 16:36; 16:36; 17:17; 20:33; 20:33; 20:34; 20:34; 21:27; 22:3; 22:4; 23:8; 24:7; 24:7; 26:8; 36:18; 39:29

Daniel

11:15

Hosea

5:10

Joel

3:1; 3:2

Amos

5:8; 9:6

Zephaniah

1:17

Zechariah

12:10

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8210 matches the Hebrew שָׁפַךְ (šāp̄aḵ),
which occurs 117 times in 111 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 3 (Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 9:6 -

“Whoever sheds man’s blood [unlawfully],

By man (judicial government) shall his blood be shed,

For in the image of God

He made man.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:22 - Reuben said to them, “Do not shed his blood, but [instead] throw him [alive] into the pit that is here in the wilderness, and do not lay a hand on him [to kill him]”—[he said this so] that he could rescue him from them and return him [safely] to his father.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 4:9 - “But if they will not believe these two signs or pay attention to what you say, you are to take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry ground; and the water which you take out of the river will turn into blood on the dry ground.”
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:12 - “And you shall take some of the blood of the bull and with your finger put it on the horns of the altar [of burnt offering], and you shall pour out the remainder of the blood at the base of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:7 - ‘The priest shall also put some of the blood on the horns of the altar of fragrant incense which is before the LORD in the Tent of Meeting. All the rest of the blood of the bull he shall pour out at the base of the altar of the burnt offering which is at the doorway of the Tent of Meeting.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:18 - ‘He shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar [of incense] which is before the LORD in the Tent of Meeting; and he shall pour out all the rest of the blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering which is at the doorway of the Tent of Meeting.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:25 - ‘Then the priest is to take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering; and the rest of its blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar of burnt offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:30 - ‘The priest shall take some of its blood with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering and shall pour out all the rest of its blood at the base of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:34 - ‘The priest is to take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering and all the rest of the blood of the lamb he shall pour out at the base of the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 14:41 - “He shall have the entire inside area of the house scraped, and the plaster that is scraped off shall be dumped in an unclean place outside the city.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:4 - and has not brought it to the doorway of the Tent of Meeting to [fn]offer it as an offering to the LORD before the tabernacle of the LORD, that man shall be guilty of bloodshed. He has shed blood and shall be cut off from his people [excluding him from the atonement made for them].
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 17:13 - “So when any Israelite or any stranger living temporarily among them, catches [fn]any ceremonially clean animal or bird when hunting, he shall pour out its blood and cover it with earth.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 35:33 - ‘So you shall not pollute and defile the land in which you live; for [the shedding of innocent] blood pollutes and defiles the land. No atonement (expiation) can be made for the land for the [innocent] blood shed in it, except by the blood (execution) of him who shed it.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:16 - “Only you shall not eat the blood; you are to pour it out on the ground like water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:24 - “You shall not eat it; you shall pour it out on the ground like water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 12:27 - “And you shall offer your burnt offerings, the meat and the blood, on the altar of the LORD your God; and the blood of your sacrifices shall be poured out on the altar of the LORD your God, and you shall eat the meat.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 15:23 - “Only you shall not eat its blood; you are to pour it out on the ground like water.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 19:10 - so that innocent blood will not be shed [by blood avengers] in your land which the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, and blood guilt will not be on you [for the death of an innocent man].
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:7 - and they shall respond, and say, ‘Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it.
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:20 - The Angel of God said to him, “Take the meat and unleavened bread and lay them on this rock, and pour out the broth [over them].” And he did so.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:15 - But Hannah answered, “No, my lord, I am a woman with a despairing spirit. I have not been drinking wine or any intoxicating drink, but I have poured out my soul before the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 7:6 - So they gathered at Mizpah, and drew water and poured it out before the LORD, and fasted on that day and said there, “We have sinned against the LORD.” And Samuel judged the Israelites at Mizpah.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:31 - that this [incident] will not cause grief or [bring] a troubled conscience to my lord, both by having shed blood without cause and by my lord having avenged himself. When the LORD deals well with my lord, then remember [with favor] your maidservant.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:10 - But Amasa [who had replaced Joab as David’s commander] was off guard and not attentive to the sword in Joab’s hand. So Joab struck Amasa in the abdomen with the sword, spilling his intestines to the ground. Without another blow Amasa died. Then Joab and Abishai his brother pursued Sheba the son of Bichri.
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:15 - And [fn]the army of Joab came and besieged Sheba in Abel Beth-maacah, and they built up an [fn]assault ramp against the city, and it stood against the outer rampart; and all the people who were with Joab were wreaking destruction to make the wall fall.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:31 - The king said to him, “Do as he has said. [fn]Strike him down and bury him, so that you may remove from me and from my father’s house the innocent blood which Joab shed.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:3 - And he gave a sign the same day, saying, “This is the sign which the LORD has spoken: ‘Behold, the altar shall be split apart and the ashes that are on it shall be poured out.’”
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:5 - The altar also was split apart and the ashes were poured out from the altar in accordance with the sign which the man of God had given by the word of the LORD.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 18:28 - So they cried out with a loud voice [to get Baal’s attention] and cut themselves with swords and lances in accordance with their custom, until the blood flowed out on them.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 19:32 -

‘Therefore thus says the LORD concerning the king of Assyria: “He will not come to this city [Jerusalem] nor shoot an arrow there; nor will he come before it with a shield nor throw up a siege ramp against it.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 21:16 -

Moreover, Manasseh shed a very great quantity of innocent blood, until he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another; besides his sin with which he made Judah sin, by doing evil in the sight of the LORD.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 24:4 - and also for the innocent blood that he shed, for he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood; and the LORD would not pardon it.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 22:8 - “But the word of the LORD came to me, saying, ‘You have shed much blood and have waged great wars; you shall not build a house for My Name, because you have shed so much blood on the earth before me.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 28:3 - “But God said to me, ‘You shall not build a house for My Name (Presence), because you are a man of war and have shed blood.’
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:21 -

“He pours contempt on princes and nobles

And loosens the belt of the strong [disabling them].

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 16:13 -

“His arrows surround me.

He pierces my kidneys (vital organs) without mercy;

He pours out my gall on the ground.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 30:16 -

“And now my soul is poured out within me;

The days of affliction have seized me.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 22:14 -

I am poured out like water,

And all my bones are out of joint.

My heart is like wax;

It is melted [by anguish] within me.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 42:4 -

These things I [vividly] remember as I pour out my soul;

How I used to go along before the great crowd of people and lead them in procession to the house of God [like a choirmaster before his singers, timing the steps to the music and the chant of the song],

With the voice of joy and thanksgiving, a great crowd keeping a festival.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 62:8 -

Trust [confidently] in Him at all times, O people;

Pour out your heart before Him.

God is a refuge for us. Selah.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:24 -

Pour out Your indignation on them,

And let [the fierceness of] Your burning anger overtake them.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 73:2 -

But as for me, my feet came close to stumbling,

My steps had almost slipped.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:3 -

They have poured out their blood like water all around Jerusalem,

And there was no one to bury them.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:6 -

Pour out Your wrath on the [Gentile] nations that do not know You,

And on the kingdoms that do not call on Your name.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 79:10 -

Why should the [Gentile] nations say, “Where is their God?”

Let there be known [without delay] among the nations in our sight [and to this generation],

Your vengeance for the blood of Your servants which has been poured out.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 102:1 -

A Prayer of the afflicted; when he is overwhelmed and pours out his complaint to God.

Hear my prayer, O LORD,

And let my cry for help come to You!

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 106:38 -

And shed innocent blood,

Even the blood of their sons and of their daughters,

Whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan;

And the land was polluted with their blood.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 107:40 -

He pours contempt on princes

And makes them wander in a pathless wasteland.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 142:2 -

I pour out my complaint before Him;

I declare my trouble before Him.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:16 -

For their feet run to evil,

And they hurry to shed blood.


Search Results Continued...

1. Currently on page 1/3 (Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16) Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18

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