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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H8130 - śānē'

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שָׂנֵא
Transliteration
śānē'
Pronunciation
saw-nay'
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Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2272

Strong’s Definitions

שָׂנֵא sânêʼ, saw-nay'; a primitive root; to hate (personally):—enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, × utterly.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 146x

The KJV translates Strong's H8130 in the following manner: hate (136x), enemies (3x), enemy (2x), foes (1x), hateful (1x), miscellaneous (3x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 146x
The KJV translates Strong's H8130 in the following manner: hate (136x), enemies (3x), enemy (2x), foes (1x), hateful (1x), miscellaneous (3x).

  1. to hate, be hateful

    1. (Qal) to hate

      1. of man

      2. of God

      3. hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)

    2. (Niphal) to be hated

    3. (Piel) hater (participle)

      1. of persons, nations, God, wisdom

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׂנֵא sânêʼ, saw-nay'; a primitive root; to hate (personally):—enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, × utterly.
STRONGS H8130: Abbreviations
שָׂנֵא 145 verb hate (Late Hebrew id.; MI4 שנאי my foes; Sabean שנאם foe Sab.Denkm.No. 12, 1. 9 compare Ib.No. 7, 1. 9 CISiv, No. 173, 1. 6; Arabic bdb097103, bdb097104, hate; Aramaic סְנָא, bdb097105, id., סָנְאָה, bdb097106 hater, etc.; Ethiopic hate is bdb097107); —
Qal 128 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׂ׳ Deuteronomy 12:31 +, suffix שְׂנֵאָהּ 2 Samuel 13:15 +; 2nd person masculine singular שָׂנֵאתָ Psalm 5:6 +, suffix שְׂנֵאתַ֫נִי Judges 14:16, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׂנָא Proverbs 13:5; Proverbs 26:28, suffix יִשְׂנָאֶ֑ךָּ Proverbs 9:8, etc.; Imperative masculine plural שִׂנְאוּ Amos 9:15; Psalm 97:10; Infinitive absolute שָׂנאֹ Judges 15:2; construct שְׂנאֹ Genesis 37:5 +, שְׂנאֹת Proverbs 8:13; Participle active שׂנֵא Deuteronomy 4:42 +, שׂנַאֲךָ Exodus 23:5; Proverbs 25:21; plural construct שׂנְאֵי Exodus 18:21 +, etc.; passive feminine singular שְׂנוּאָה Genesis 29:31 +; masculine plural construct שְׂנֻאֵי 2 Samuel 5:8 Qr (> Kt שָֽׂנְאוּ); — hate (often opposed to אָהֵב):
1. human;
a. with accusative of person Genesis 26:27 (J), Genesis 37:5, 8 (E), Judges 11:7; 2 Samuel 13:22; Amos 5:10 (|| תֵּעֵב) + 17 times (evil-doers † Psalm 26:5; Psalm 31:7; Psalm 139:21), + (object wife) Judges 14:16; Judges 15:2 (twice in verse); + passive participle, of wife, † Genesis 29:31 (twice in verse) (J), Deuteronomy 21:15 (twice in verse); Deuteronomy 21:16, 17, compare Proverbs 30:23; figurative of Zion Isaiah 60:15 (+ עֲזוּבָה); specifically of sexual revulsion † 2 Samuel 13:15 (twice in verse) (+ accusative of congnate meaning with verb), Deuteronomy 22:13, 16; Deuteronomy 24:3; so, object man (of Jerusalem under figure of harlot) † Ezekiel 16:37; passive שְׂנֻאֵי נֶפֶשׁ דָּוִד 2 Samuel 5:8 (but see obscure); reflexive (accusative נַפְשׁוֺ) † Proverbs 29:24, absolute † Ecclesiastes 3:8.
b. with accusative of thing, Ezekiel 35:6 (but read בְּדָם אָשַׁמְתָּ Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version Co Berthol Toy), Ecclesiastes 2:17, 18, especially evil Exodus 18:21 (E), Micah 3:2; Psalm 45:7 + 10 times, virtue, etc. Micah 3:2; Proverbs 1:22 + 4 times
2. subject י׳; object perverse Israel † Amos 6:8 (its palaces), Hosea 9:15; Jeremiah 12:8; wickedness Psalm 5:6; Psalm 11:5; idolatry and evil Amos 5:21; Isaiah 1:14; Isaiah 61:8; Jeremiah 44:4; Malachi 2:16 + 5 times
3. Participle active54 as adjective Isaiah 66:5 (as verb with 1st person singular pronoun Isaiah 61:8, 2 above); usually substantive, Proverbs 13:24 one hating his son (opposed to אֹהֵב); elsewhere = enemy foe (usually construct or with suffix), singular and plural (often || אֹיֵב, sometimes opposed to אֹהֵב): foe of man Exodus 23:5 (E), Genesis 24:60 (J), Leviticus 26:17 (H) +, nation Exodus 1:10 (E), Esther 9:1, 5, 16 +, absolute Proverbs 26:24; Proverbs 27:6, (about 31 times in all); + לֹא שׂנֵא with ל person, a no-hater to one Deuteronomy 4:42; Deuteronomy 19:4, 6; Joshua 20:5, and (without לֹא) Deuteronomy 19:11; foe of good Micah 3:2, compare Job 34:17 + 3 times, of evil † Exodus 18:21; Proverbs 28:1, compare Proverbs 15:27; of suretyship † Proverbs 11:15 (i.e. not giving it); foes of י׳ † Exodus 20:5 = Deuteronomy 5:9; Deuteronomy 7:10 (twice in verse); 2 Chronicles 19:2.
† Niph. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׂנֵא Proverbs 14:17 is hated, so Proverbs 14:20 (+ ל person by, see לְ 5d).
†Pi. Participle suffix מְשַׂנְאִי Job 31:29; Psalm 55:13; plural construct מְשַׂנְאֵי Psalm 81:16; suffix מְשַׂנְאַי 2 Samuel 22:41 +, etc.; — enemy (Qal 3) || אֹיֵב, צָר, etc.:
1. personal and national, Job 31:29; Deuteronomy 33:11 (poem), 2 Samuel 22:41 = Psalm 18:41; Psalm 44:8; Psalm 44:11; Psalm 55:13; Psalm 68:2; Psalm 89:24.
2. of י׳ Numbers 10:35 (J), Deuteronomy 32:41 (poem), Psalm 81:16; Psalm 83:3; Psalm 139:21.
3. of wisdom Proverbs 8:36.

See related Aramaic BDB entry H8131.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

24:60; 26:27; 29:31; 29:31; 37:5; 37:5; 37:8

Exodus

1:10; 18:21; 18:21; 18:21; 20:5; 23:5; 23:5

Leviticus

26:17

Numbers

10:35

Deuteronomy

4:42; 4:42; 5:9; 7:10; 12:31; 19:4; 19:6; 19:11; 21:15; 21:16; 21:17; 22:13; 22:16; 24:3; 32:41; 33:11

Joshua

20:5

Judges

11:7; 14:16; 14:16; 15:2; 15:2

2 Samuel

5:8; 5:8; 13:15; 13:15; 13:22; 22:41; 22:41

2 Chronicles

19:2

Esther

9:1; 9:5; 9:16

Job

31:29; 31:29; 34:17

Psalms

5:6; 5:6; 11:5; 18:41; 26:5; 31:7; 44:8; 44:11; 45:7; 55:13; 55:13; 68:2; 81:16; 81:16; 83:3; 89:24; 97:10; 139:21; 139:21

Proverbs

1:22; 8:13; 8:36; 9:8; 11:15; 13:5; 13:24; 14:17; 14:20; 15:27; 25:21; 26:24; 26:28; 27:6; 28:1; 29:24; 30:23

Ecclesiastes

2:17; 2:18; 3:8

Isaiah

1:14; 60:15; 61:8; 61:8; 66:5

Jeremiah

12:8; 44:4

Ezekiel

16:37; 35:6

Hosea

9:15

Amos

5:10; 5:21; 6:8; 9:15

Micah

3:2; 3:2; 3:2

Malachi

2:16

H8130

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8130 matches the Hebrew שָׂנֵא (śānē'),
which occurs 26 times in 25 verses in 'Pro' in the WLC Hebrew.

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:22

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:22 - usquequo parvuli diligitis infantiam et stulti ea quae sibi sunt noxia cupiunt et inprudentes odibunt scientiam

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:29

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:29 - eo quod exosam habuerint disciplinam et timorem Domini non susceperint

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 5:12

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 5:12 - cur detestatus sum disciplinam et increpationibus non adquievit cor meum

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:16

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:16 - sex sunt quae odit Dominus et septimum detestatur anima eius

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:13

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:13 - timor Domini odit malum arrogantiam et superbiam et viam pravam et os bilingue detestor

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:36

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:36 - qui autem in me peccaverit laedet animam suam omnes qui me oderunt diligunt mortem

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 9:8

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 9:8 - noli arguere derisorem ne oderit te argue sapientem et diliget te

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 11:15

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 11:15 - adfligetur malo qui fidem facit pro extraneo qui autem cavet laqueos securus erit

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 12:1

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 12:1 - qui diligit disciplinam diligit scientiam qui autem odit increpationes insipiens est

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:5

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:5 - verbum mendax iustus detestabitur impius confundit et confundetur

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:24

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:24 - qui parcit virgae suae odit filium suum qui autem diligit illum instanter erudit

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:17

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:17 - inpatiens operabitur stultitiam et vir versutus odiosus est

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:20

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:20 - etiam proximo suo pauper odiosus erit amici vero divitum multi

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:10 - doctrina mala deserenti viam qui increpationes odit morietur

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:27

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:27 - conturbat domum suam qui sectatur avaritiam qui autem odit munera vivet

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 19:7

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 19:7 - fratres hominis pauperis oderunt eum insuper et amici procul recesserunt ab eo qui tantum verba sectatur nihil habebit

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:17

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:17 - subtrahe pedem tuum de domo proximi tui nequando satiatus oderit te

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:21

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:21 - si esurierit inimicus tuus ciba illum et si sitierit da ei aquam bibere

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:24

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:24 - labiis suis intellegitur inimicus cum in corde tractaverit dolos

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:28

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:28 - lingua fallax non amat veritatem et os lubricum operatur ruinas

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 27:6

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 27:6 - meliora sunt vulnera diligentis quam fraudulenta odientis oscula

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 28:16

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 28:16 - dux indigens prudentia multos opprimet per calumniam qui autem odit avaritiam longi fient dies eius

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:10 - viri sanguinum oderunt simplicem iusti quaerunt animam eius

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:24

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:24 - qui cum fure partitur odit animam suam adiurantem audit et non indicat

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:23

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:23 - per odiosam mulierem cum in matrimonio fuerit adsumpta et per ancillam cum heres fuerit dominae suae
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