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Lexicon :: Strong's H8130 - śānē'

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שָׂנֵא
Transliteration
śānē'
Pronunciation
saw-nay'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2272

Strong’s Definitions

שָׂנֵא sânêʼ, saw-nay'; a primitive root; to hate (personally):—enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, × utterly.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 146x

The KJV translates Strong's H8130 in the following manner: hate (136x), enemies (3x), enemy (2x), foes (1x), hateful (1x), miscellaneous (3x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 146x
The KJV translates Strong's H8130 in the following manner: hate (136x), enemies (3x), enemy (2x), foes (1x), hateful (1x), miscellaneous (3x).

  1. to hate, be hateful

    1. (Qal) to hate

      1. of man

      2. of God

      3. hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)

    2. (Niphal) to be hated

    3. (Piel) hater (participle)

      1. of persons, nations, God, wisdom

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׂנֵא sânêʼ, saw-nay'; a primitive root; to hate (personally):—enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, × utterly.
STRONGS H8130: Abbreviations
שָׂנֵא 145 verb hate (Late Hebrew id.; MI4 שנאי my foes; Sabean שנאם foe Sab.Denkm.No. 12, 1. 9 compare Ib.No. 7, 1. 9 CISiv, No. 173, 1. 6; Arabic bdb097103, bdb097104, hate; Aramaic סְנָא, bdb097105, id., סָנְאָה, bdb097106 hater, etc.; Ethiopic hate is bdb097107); —
Qal 128 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׂ׳ Deuteronomy 12:31 +, suffix שְׂנֵאָהּ 2 Samuel 13:15 +; 2nd person masculine singular שָׂנֵאתָ Psalm 5:6 +, suffix שְׂנֵאתַ֫נִי Judges 14:16, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׂנָא Proverbs 13:5; Proverbs 26:28, suffix יִשְׂנָאֶ֑ךָּ Proverbs 9:8, etc.; Imperative masculine plural שִׂנְאוּ Amos 9:15; Psalm 97:10; Infinitive absolute שָׂנאֹ Judges 15:2; construct שְׂנאֹ Genesis 37:5 +, שְׂנאֹת Proverbs 8:13; Participle active שׂנֵא Deuteronomy 4:42 +, שׂנַאֲךָ Exodus 23:5; Proverbs 25:21; plural construct שׂנְאֵי Exodus 18:21 +, etc.; passive feminine singular שְׂנוּאָה Genesis 29:31 +; masculine plural construct שְׂנֻאֵי 2 Samuel 5:8 Qr (> Kt שָֽׂנְאוּ); — hate (often opposed to אָהֵב):
1. human;
a. with accusative of person Genesis 26:27 (J), Genesis 37:5, 8 (E), Judges 11:7; 2 Samuel 13:22; Amos 5:10 (|| תֵּעֵב) + 17 times (evil-doers † Psalm 26:5; Psalm 31:7; Psalm 139:21), + (object wife) Judges 14:16; Judges 15:2 (twice in verse); + passive participle, of wife, † Genesis 29:31 (twice in verse) (J), Deuteronomy 21:15 (twice in verse); Deuteronomy 21:16, 17, compare Proverbs 30:23; figurative of Zion Isaiah 60:15 (+ עֲזוּבָה); specifically of sexual revulsion † 2 Samuel 13:15 (twice in verse) (+ accusative of congnate meaning with verb), Deuteronomy 22:13, 16; Deuteronomy 24:3; so, object man (of Jerusalem under figure of harlot) † Ezekiel 16:37; passive שְׂנֻאֵי נֶפֶשׁ דָּוִד 2 Samuel 5:8 (but see obscure); reflexive (accusative נַפְשׁוֺ) † Proverbs 29:24, absolute † Ecclesiastes 3:8.
b. with accusative of thing, Ezekiel 35:6 (but read בְּדָם אָשַׁמְתָּ Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version Co Berthol Toy), Ecclesiastes 2:17, 18, especially evil Exodus 18:21 (E), Micah 3:2; Psalm 45:7 + 10 times, virtue, etc. Micah 3:2; Proverbs 1:22 + 4 times
2. subject י׳; object perverse Israel † Amos 6:8 (its palaces), Hosea 9:15; Jeremiah 12:8; wickedness Psalm 5:6; Psalm 11:5; idolatry and evil Amos 5:21; Isaiah 1:14; Isaiah 61:8; Jeremiah 44:4; Malachi 2:16 + 5 times
3. Participle active54 as adjective Isaiah 66:5 (as verb with 1st person singular pronoun Isaiah 61:8, 2 above); usually substantive, Proverbs 13:24 one hating his son (opposed to אֹהֵב); elsewhere = enemy foe (usually construct or with suffix), singular and plural (often || אֹיֵב, sometimes opposed to אֹהֵב): foe of man Exodus 23:5 (E), Genesis 24:60 (J), Leviticus 26:17 (H) +, nation Exodus 1:10 (E), Esther 9:1, 5, 16 +, absolute Proverbs 26:24; Proverbs 27:6, (about 31 times in all); + לֹא שׂנֵא with ל person, a no-hater to one Deuteronomy 4:42; Deuteronomy 19:4, 6; Joshua 20:5, and (without לֹא) Deuteronomy 19:11; foe of good Micah 3:2, compare Job 34:17 + 3 times, of evil † Exodus 18:21; Proverbs 28:1, compare Proverbs 15:27; of suretyship † Proverbs 11:15 (i.e. not giving it); foes of י׳ † Exodus 20:5 = Deuteronomy 5:9; Deuteronomy 7:10 (twice in verse); 2 Chronicles 19:2.
† Niph. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׂנֵא Proverbs 14:17 is hated, so Proverbs 14:20 (+ ל person by, see לְ 5d).
†Pi. Participle suffix מְשַׂנְאִי Job 31:29; Psalm 55:13; plural construct מְשַׂנְאֵי Psalm 81:16; suffix מְשַׂנְאַי 2 Samuel 22:41 +, etc.; — enemy (Qal 3) || אֹיֵב, צָר, etc.:
1. personal and national, Job 31:29; Deuteronomy 33:11 (poem), 2 Samuel 22:41 = Psalm 18:41; Psalm 44:8; Psalm 44:11; Psalm 55:13; Psalm 68:2; Psalm 89:24.
2. of י׳ Numbers 10:35 (J), Deuteronomy 32:41 (poem), Psalm 81:16; Psalm 83:3; Psalm 139:21.
3. of wisdom Proverbs 8:36.

See related Aramaic BDB entry H8131.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

24:60; 26:27; 29:31; 29:31; 37:5; 37:5; 37:8

Exodus

1:10; 18:21; 18:21; 18:21; 20:5; 23:5; 23:5

Leviticus

26:17

Numbers

10:35

Deuteronomy

4:42; 4:42; 5:9; 7:10; 12:31; 19:4; 19:6; 19:11; 21:15; 21:16; 21:17; 22:13; 22:16; 24:3; 32:41; 33:11

Joshua

20:5

Judges

11:7; 14:16; 14:16; 15:2; 15:2

2 Samuel

5:8; 5:8; 13:15; 13:15; 13:22; 22:41; 22:41

2 Chronicles

19:2

Esther

9:1; 9:5; 9:16

Job

31:29; 31:29; 34:17

Psalms

5:6; 5:6; 11:5; 18:41; 26:5; 31:7; 44:8; 44:11; 45:7; 55:13; 55:13; 68:2; 81:16; 81:16; 83:3; 89:24; 97:10; 139:21; 139:21

Proverbs

1:22; 8:13; 8:36; 9:8; 11:15; 13:5; 13:24; 14:17; 14:20; 15:27; 25:21; 26:24; 26:28; 27:6; 28:1; 29:24; 30:23

Ecclesiastes

2:17; 2:18; 3:8

Isaiah

1:14; 60:15; 61:8; 61:8; 66:5

Jeremiah

12:8; 44:4

Ezekiel

16:37; 35:6

Hosea

9:15

Amos

5:10; 5:21; 6:8; 9:15

Micah

3:2; 3:2; 3:2

Malachi

2:16

H8130

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8130 matches the Hebrew שָׂנֵא (śānē'),
which occurs 26 times in 25 verses in 'Pro' in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:22

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:22 -

“How long, you naive ones, will you love simplistic thinking?

And how long will scoffers delight themselves in scoffing

And fools hate H8130 knowledge?

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:29

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:29 -

Because they hated H8130 knowledge

And did not choose the fear of the LORD.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 5:12

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 5:12 -

And you say, “How I hated H8130 instruction!

And my heart disdainfully rejected rebuke!

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:16

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:16 -

There are six things that the LORD hates H8130,

Seven that are an abomination [fn]to Him:

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:13

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:13 -

“The fear of the LORD is to hate H8130 evil;

Pride, arrogance, the evil way,

And the perverted mouth, I hate H8130.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:36

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 8:36 -

“But one who [fn]sins against me injures himself;

All those who hate H8130 me love death.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 9:8

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 9:8 -

Do not rebuke a scoffer, or he will hate H8130 you;

Rebuke a wise person and he will love you.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 11:15

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 11:15 -

One who is a guarantor for a stranger will certainly suffer for it,

But one who hates H8130 [fn]being a guarantor is secure.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 12:1

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 12:1 -

One who loves [fn]discipline loves knowledge,

But one who hates H8130 rebuke is stupid.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:5

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:5 -

A righteous person hates H8130 a false statement,

But a wicked person [fn]acts disgustingly and shamefully.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:24

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 13:24 -

He who withholds his [fn]rod hates H8130 his son,

But he who loves him [fn]disciplines him diligently.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:17

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:17 -

A quick-tempered person acts foolishly,

And a person of evil devices is hated H8130.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:20

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:20 -

The poor is hated H8130 even by his neighbor,

But those who love the rich are many.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:10 -

There is severe punishment for one who abandons the way;

One who hates H8130 a rebuke will die.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:27

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:27 -

He who profits illicitly troubles his own house,

But he who hates H8130 bribes will live.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 19:7

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 19:7 -

All the brothers of a poor person hate H8130 him;

How much more do his friends abandon him!

He pursues them with words, but they are [fn]gone.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:17

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:17 -

Let your foot rarely be in your neighbor’s house,

Or he will become [fn]weary of you and hate H8130 you.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:21

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 25:21 -

If [fn]your enemy H8130 is hungry, give him food to eat;

And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:24

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:24 -

One who hates H8130 disguises it with his lips,

But he harbors deceit in his [fn]heart.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:28

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 26:28 -

A lying tongue hates H8130 [fn]those it crushes,

And a flattering mouth works ruin.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 27:6

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 27:6 -

Faithful are the wounds of a friend,

But [fn]deceitful are the kisses of an enemy H8130.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 28:16

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 28:16 -

A leader who is a great oppressor lacks understanding,

But a person who hates H8130 unjust gain will prolong his days.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:10 -

People of bloodshed hate H8130 the blameless person,

But the upright [fn]are concerned for his life.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:24

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 29:24 -

One who is a partner with a thief hates H8130 his own life;

He hears the oath but tells nothing.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:23

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:23 -

Under an unloved H8130 woman when she gets a husband,

And a female servant when she dispossesses her mistress.

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