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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H8083 - šᵊmōnê

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שְׁמֹנֶה
Transliteration
šᵊmōnê
Pronunciation
shem-o-neh'
Listen
Part of Speech
masculine/feminine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Apparently from שָׁמֵן (H8082) through the idea of plumpness
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2411a

Strong’s Definitions

שְׁמֹנֶה shᵉmôneh, shem-o-neh'; or שְׁמוֹנֶה shᵉmôwneh; feminine שְׁמֹנָה shᵉmônâh; or שְׁמוֹנָה shᵉmôwnâh; apparently from H8082 through the idea of plumpness; a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth:—eight(-een, -eenth), eighth.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 109x

The KJV translates Strong's H8083 in the following manner: eight (74x), eighteen (with H6240) (18x), eighteenth (with H6240) (11x), eighth (5x), eighteen thousand (with H7239) (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 109x
The KJV translates Strong's H8083 in the following manner: eight (74x), eighteen (with H6240) (18x), eighteenth (with H6240) (11x), eighth (5x), eighteen thousand (with H7239) (1x).
  1. eight, eighth

    1. eight (as cardinal number)

    2. eighth (as ordinal number)

    3. in combination with other numbers

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שְׁמֹנֶה shᵉmôneh, shem-o-neh'; or שְׁמוֹנֶה shᵉmôwneh; feminine שְׁמֹנָה shᵉmônâh; or שְׁמוֹנָה shᵉmôwnâh; apparently from H8082 through the idea of plumpness; a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth:—eight(-een, -eenth), eighth.
STRONGS H8083: Abbreviations
שְׁמֹנֶה (less often שְׁמוֺנֶה), שְׁמֹנָה 109 noun masculine and feminine eight (on ֶ֯ compare BaNB 20, 200 and (against him) PhilippiBAS ii. 364; Arabic bdb103201,bdb103202Sabean תֿמני(תׅ Homchr 47, 122 DHMZMG xxxvii (1883), 369 f., 375; Aramaic תְּמָנֵי, תְּמַנְיָא, bdb103203, bdb103204; Nabataean תמונא, Palmyrene תמניא, Lzb386; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenician שמן Ethiopic bdb103205bdb103206on Assyrian equivalent see Dl§ 75); — masculine (with noun feminine) always absolute שְׁמֹנֶה Judges 3:8 + 40 times; feminine (with noun masculine) absolute שְׁמֹנָה 1 Samuel 17:12 + 34 times, construct שְׁמֹנַת Numbers 2:24 + 3 times (cases of 8+10=18 are additional, see below); plural שְׁמֹנִים, 80, see below: —
1. without other number:
a. שְׁמֹנֶה cardinal, before plural noun Judges 3:8 1 Kings 7:10 + 8 times; before singular noun שָׁנָךְ 1 Kings 8:17 (Kt; Qr plural) 1 Kings 22:1; after plural noun Ezekiel 40:31; ordinal לְ בִּשְׁנַת שׁ׳ 2 Kings 24:12, בִּשׁ׳ שָׁנִים לְ 2 Chronicles 34:3.
b. שְׁמנָה cardinal, before plural noun 1 Samuel 17:12 + 3 times, + (noun omitted) Jeremiah 14:15 + 2 times, also אֵלֶּה שׁ׳ Genesis 22:23 these 8 and, as round number, Micah 5:4 7 and 8 (i.e. plenty); after plural noun Numbers 29:29; 2 Chronicles 29:17; ordinal, לְ בְּיוֺם שׁ׳ 2 Chronicles 29:17.
c. feminine construct שְׁמֹנַת יָמִים Genesis 17:12; Genesis 21:4, חַבָּקָר שׁ׳ Numbers 7:8.
2. 8+10=18:
a. with noun feminine שְׁמֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה, cardinal: before singular שָׁנָךְ Judges 3:14 + 2 times, אַמָּה 1 Kings 7:15 + 2 times; after plural noun 1 Chronicles 26:9; 2 Chronicles 11:21; noun omitted Ezra 8:18; Nehemiah 7:11; ordinal, בִּשְׁנַת לְ ע׳ שׁ׳ 1 Kings 15:1 + 4 times; שָׁנָח לְ ע׳ בִּשׁ׳ 2 Kings 22:3 + 2 times; שָׁנָה לְ ע׳ הַשָּׁנָה שׁ׳ Jeremiah 32:1.
b. with noun masculine שְׁמֹנָח עָשָׂר cardinal: before singular אֶלֶף Judges 20:44 + 4 times + Psalm 60:2 (title), so read for שְׁנֵים ע׳, compare 2 Samuel 8:13 = 1 Chronicles 18:12; before plural Ezra 8:9; noun omitted Genesis 14:14; ordinal, noun omitted 1 Chronicles 24:15; 1 Chronicles 25:15; שְׁמֹנַת עָשָׂר אֶלֶף Judges 20:25.
3. with other numerals:
a. שְׁמֹנֶח מֵאוֺת 2 Samuel 23:8 (so read also || 1 Chronicles 11:11 Kit Benz, compare Th We Dr and others), + 16 times
b. שְׁמֹנָח אֶלֶף 1 Chronicles 12:36 (35 van d. H.), 1 Chronicles 23:3; שְׁמֹנִת אֲלָפִים Numbers 2:24 + 3 times
c. שׁ׳, cardinal, after tens 1 Samuel 4:15 + 20 times; before ten, only וְעֶשְׂרים בָּאַמָּה שׁ׳ Exodus 26:2; Exodus 36:9; ordinal, בִּשְׁנַת שָׁנָח לְ שְׁלשִׁים וּשׁ׳ 1 Kings 16:29; 2 Kings 15:8.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

14:14; 17:12; 21:4; 22:23

Exodus

26:2; 36:9

Numbers

2:24; 2:24; 7:8; 29:29

Judges

3:8; 3:8; 3:14; 20:25; 20:44

1 Samuel

4:15; 17:12; 17:12

2 Samuel

8:13; 23:8

1 Kings

7:10; 7:15; 8:17; 15:1; 16:29; 22:1

2 Kings

15:8; 22:3; 24:12

1 Chronicles

11:11; 12:36; 18:12; 23:3; 24:15; 25:15; 26:9

2 Chronicles

11:21; 29:17; 29:17; 34:3

Ezra

8:9; 8:18

Nehemiah

7:11

Psalms

60:2

Jeremiah

14:15; 32:1

Ezekiel

40:31

Micah

5:4

H8083

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8083 matches the Hebrew שְׁמֹנֶה (šᵊmōnê),
which occurs 10 times in 10 verses in '2Ki' in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 3:1 - Now Jehoram the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria the eighteenth H8083 year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and reigned twelve years.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 8:17 - Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned eight H8083 years in Jerusalem.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 10:36 - And the time that Jehu reigned over Israel in Samaria was twenty and eight H8083 years.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 15:8 - In the thirty and eighth H8083 year of Azariah king of Judah did Zachariah the son of Jeroboam reign over Israel in Samaria six months.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 22:1 - Josiah was eight H8083 years old when he began to reign, and he reigned thirty and one years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah of Boscath.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 22:3 - And it came to pass in the eighteenth H8083 year of king Josiah, that the king sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah, the son of Meshullam, the scribe, to the house of the LORD, saying,
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 23:23 - But in the eighteenth H8083 year of king Josiah, wherein this passover was holden to the LORD in Jerusalem.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 24:8 - Jehoiachin was eighteen H8083 years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. And his mother's name was Nehushta, the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 24:12 - And Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes, and his officers: and the king of Babylon took him in the eighth H8083 year of his reign.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 25:17 - The height of the one pillar was eighteen H8083 cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the height of the chapiter three cubits; and the wreathen work, and pomegranates upon the chapiter round about, all of brass: and like unto these had the second pillar with wreathen work.
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