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Lexicon :: Strong's H7760 - śûm

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שׂוּם
Transliteration
śûm
Pronunciation
soom
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2243

Strong’s Definitions

שׂוּם sûwm, soom; or שִׂים sîym; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically):—× any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, name, × on, ordain, order, paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, stedfastly, take, × tell, tread down, (over-)turn, × wholly, work.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 585x

The KJV translates Strong's H7760 in the following manner: put (155x), make (123x), set (119x), lay (64x), appoint (19x), give (11x), set up (10x), consider (8x), turn (5x), brought (4x), ordain (3x), place (3x), take (3x), shew (2x), regard (2x), mark (2x), disposed (2x), care (2x), miscellaneous (48x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 585x
The KJV translates Strong's H7760 in the following manner: put (155x), make (123x), set (119x), lay (64x), appoint (19x), give (11x), set up (10x), consider (8x), turn (5x), brought (4x), ordain (3x), place (3x), take (3x), shew (2x), regard (2x), mark (2x), disposed (2x), care (2x), miscellaneous (48x).

  1. to put, place, set, appoint, make

    1. (Qal)

      1. to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on

      2. to set, direct, direct toward

        1. to extend (compassion) (fig)

      3. to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix

      4. to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix

      5. to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give

    2. (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign

    3. (Hophal) to be set

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שׂוּם sûwm, soom; or שִׂים sîym; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically):—× any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, name, × on, ordain, order, paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, stedfastly, take, × tell, tread down, (over-)turn, × wholly, work.
STRONGS H7760: Abbreviations
I. שׂוּם, שִׂים 582 verb put, place, set (compare NöZMG xxxvii (1883), 532; Late Hebrew סוּס Pi. designate, fix, שׂום Ecclus 45:5c; Ecclus 49:6; Phoenician שם, Assyrian šâmu, fix, determine; Sabean שׂים set, set up, SabDenkmNo. 7, 1. 6 CISiv. 1; Arabic bdb096210(bdb096211) is insert, sheathe, also compute; Ethiopic bdb096212: put, place; Targum שׂוּם, Syriac bdb096213 Old Aramaic שים); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שָׂם Genesis 21:14 + (2 Chronicles 1:5 read שָׁם Greek Version of the LXX Vulgate Gi Be Kau Benz), suffix שָׂמוֺ Ezekiel 17:4 +, שָׂמָ֫הוּ Ezekiel 7:20; 3rd person feminine singular שָׂ֫מָה 1 Samuel 19:13, suffix שָׂמָ֫תְהוּ Ezekiel 19:5; Ezekiel 24:7; 2rd person masculine singular שַׂמְתָּ Jeremiah 32:20 +; 3rd person plural שָׂמוּ Genesis 40:15 +; 1st person plural שַׂמְנוּ Isaiah 28:15, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יָשׂוּם Exodus 4:11, יָשִׂים Genesis 30:42 +, יָשִׂם Job 23:6; jussive יָשֵׂם 1 Samuel 22:15 +; וַיָּשֶׂם Genesis 2:8 +; suffix יְשִׂמֵנִי 2 Samuel 15:4, וַיְשִׂימְךָ 1 Kings 10:9; 2nd person feminine singular וַתָּשִׂימִי Isaiah 51:23; וָאָשִׂים 1 Samuel 28:21 +, וָאָשִׂימָה Ezra 8:17; Judges 12:3 Qr (Kt ואישׂמה); 2nd person masculine plural תָּשִׂימוּ Genesis 32:17 +, תְּשִׂימ֫וּן Exodus 22:24 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular שִׂים Genesis 24:2 +, etc.; Infinitive absolute שׂוֺם Deuteronomy 17:15 +, construct שׂוּם Deuteronomy 45:7 +, שִׂים Job 20:4 + 2 Samuel 14:7 Qr (Kt שׂום), שׂימו Isaiah 10:6 Kt (Qr שׂוּמוֺ), etc.; Participle שָׂם Amos 7:8 +, feminine singular הַשָּׂמָ֫ה Isaiah 51:10 (so read for MT הַשָּׂ֫מָה); plural שָׂמִים Malachi 2:2 +; pass. שִׂים Numbers 24:21 (compare Di), Obadiah 4; feminine according to most שׂוּמָה 2 Samuel 13:22 (van d. H. שׂימה Kt), but see below; שִׂימָ֫ה Psalm 56:9 Bae Buhl, but most Imperative masculine singular; — put, set (often || נָתַן 2, which see.), with accusative of person or of thing (expressed or implied):
1.
a. put, set, in a place, + שָׁם Genesis 2:8 (J), + accusative of location Genesis 28:11 (E) + 5 times+, with 2 accusative + location, 2 Kings 10:8 heads (in) heaps at (accusative of location), compare Leviticus 24:6 (עַל); + ב Lev 40:15 (E), figurative of י׳, put his name, בִּירוּשׁ׳ 2 Kings 21:47 2 Chronicles 33:7, compare with שָׁם 1 Kings 9:3; Deuteronomy 12:5 + 6 times; especially ב of receptacle Genesis 31:34 (E), Exodus 2:3 (E), Judges 6:19 + often; sackcloth on (ב) loins Genesis 37:34 (J), 1 Kings 20:31, crown on head Zechariah 6:11; Esther 1:17, shoes on feet Ezekiel 24:17; hook, etc., in nose 1 Kings 19:28 [2 Kings 19:28] = Isaiah 37:29; Job 40:26 [Job 41:2], incense בְּאַפֶּ֑ךָ בְּאַמֶּ֑ךָ Deuteronomy 33:10, i.e. cause thee (י׳) to smell it; feet in stocks (figurative) Job 13:27; Job 33:11; knife into throat Proverbs 23:2 (figurative of self-restraint, Fl in De); words into mouth Exodus 4:15 (J), Numbers 22:38 (E) + 8 times, + Deuteronomy 31:19 teach to say or sing; into heart Job 22:22, insert also 1 Samuel 29:10 Greek Version of the LXX Th We Dr Kit Bu HPS; trust in God Psalm 78:7; (guilt of) blood into house Deuteronomy 22:8, compare Judges 9:24 (עַל person; so, with נָתַן Deuteronomy 21:8; Jeremiah 26:15; Jonah 1:14); something into hand Exodus 4:21 (E), of wonders, i.e. enable hand to do them; elsewhere = take, of hammer Judges 4:21, booty 1 Kings 20:6, so (figurative) take one's life (נֶפֶשׁ) into one's palm (i.e. risk it) Judges 12:3; 1 Samuel 19:5; 1 Samuel 28:21; Job 13:14; put eyes בַּפּוּךְ 2 Kings 9:30 (see פּוּךְ, compare Isaiah 54:11); נֶפֶשׁ (= person), בַּחַיִּים Psalm 66:9 (subject י׳); set men at (the use of) implements 2 Samuel 12:31 (probably, compare Dr HPS; > (ם) וַיָּשַׂ sawed them with, as || 1 Chronicles 20:3, Th We); 1 Kings 2:5 (|| נתן) is dubious; LXX of Lucian (Lag.) Klo Kit read וַיִּקֹּם; charge something against (ב person; properly put in, i.e. attribute, impute, to) 1 Samuel 22:15; Job 4:18; so, with ל person Deuteronomy 22:14, compare (ל omitted) Deuteronomy 22:17; put בְּקֶרֶב Amos 7:8; Isaiah 63:11, בְּתוֺךְ Ezekiel 26:12.
b. put something upon (עַל) Numbers 21:8), 9 (E) + often; jewels, clothes, on person Genesis 24:17 (J), Genesis 41:42 (E), Leviticus 8:8 (P), Ruth 3:3, turban Zechariah 3:5 (twice in verse); Exodus 29:5 (P), Leviticus 8:9 (P), compare (preposition omitted) Job 24:15; Job 36:13 (figurative), girdle Jeremiah 13:1) 2, sackcloth 1 Kings 21:27; אָדָם עַלהָֿאָרֶץ שׂ׳ Job 20:4 (of man's creation); of siege and siege engines, עַל = against, Micah 4:14 [Micah 5:1]; Ezekiel 23:24; put, lay, upon (עַל), 2 Kings 4:29 +; hand Genesis 48:18 (J) + 3 times, + upon mouth, in silence Judges 18:19; Job 21:5, and awe Micah 7:16, so with ל Job 29:9, לְמוֺ Job 40:4; Job 40:40 , upon (עַל) head 2 Samuel 13:19 (in despair, compare Jeremiah 2:37); accusative of disease Exodus 15:26 (J), so (ב person) Exodus 15:26; Deuteronomy 7:16; figurative, spirit (עַל) Numbers 11:17 (JE), name Numbers 6:27 (P), duty Job 37:15 (?), reproach 1 Samuel 11:2, רָעָה תַּחַת מוֺדָה Psalm 109:5 (Syriac Version Bae וַיָּשִׁיבוּ so, or וַיְשַׁלְּמוּ, Hup Che); עַל לֵב שׂ׳ Songs 8:6 (simile), so, figurative, = remember, treasure up, Isaiah 42:25; Isaiah 47:7 (|| זָכַר), + 6 times, with אֶל 2 Samuel 13:33; 2 Samuel 19:20 (|| id.); with ב 1 Samuel 21:13; compare בְּאָזְנֵי שׂ׳ Exodus 17:14 (E), impress upon.
c. put, lay, set, with ל, 2 Kings 11:16 lay (violent) hands on = 2 Chronicles 23:15; put end to Job 18:2; Job 28:3; set לְמָרוֺם Job 5:11; render glory to Joshua 7:19 (J E; || נָתַן), Isaiah 42:12; make covenant with 2 Samuel 23:5; set food for Genesis 43:32 (J), 2 Samuel 12:20, preposition omitted Genesis 43:31 (J), so, with לִפְנֵי 1 Samuel 9:24; 1 Samuel 28:22; 2 Kings 6:22; לִפְנֵי שׂ׳ elsewhere Judges 18:21, of precedence Genesis 48:20b (E) : set laws (as authoritative) לִפְנֵי Exodus 19:7; Exodus 21:1 (both E), Deuteronomy 4:44; God (as moral ruler) לְנֶגְדָּם Psalm 54:5; Psalm 86:14; נֶגֶד שׂ׳ also Genesis 31:37 (E), נֹכַח Ezekiel 14:4), 7; לְעֵינֵי Genesis 30:41 (J).
d. put, with בֵּין Joshua 24:7 (E) + 5 times. (Exodus 8:19 see מְּדוּת), + Genesis 30:36 (J), Genesis 32:17 (E), put space between; with תַּחַת Exodus 17:12 (E), + 3 times (Obadiah 7 strike out לַחְמְךָ We GASm Now and others) + יָד תַּחַת יָרִךְ שׂ׳ in oath Genesis 24:2) 9; Genesis 47:29 (all J); put, with אֶל location 1 Samuel 6:11) 15; 1 Samuel 19:13a, Habakkuk 2:15, אֶל person Job 5:8 commit unto; with אֵצֶל of thing Leviticus 6:3 (P), מִצַּד of thing Deuteronomy 31:26 (P); עִמְּךָ שׂ׳ 1 Samuel 9:23 lay up something with thee, reserve it; put, with יַחַד Micah 2:12 put together = collect (|| אָסַף קִבֵּץ); without modifier 1 Kings 18:23 (twice in verse); 1 Kings 18:25; Ezekiel 30:21 apply bandage (|| נָתַן).
2. set, direct:
a. sword against (ב) Judges 7:22; figurative extend compassion, ל person Isaiah 47:6.
b. direct לֵב (mind) toward, pay attention to, with ל 1 Samuel 9:20; Deuteronomy 32:46; Ezekiel 40:4; Ezekiel 44:5b; with אֶל Exodus 9:21 (J), 1 Samuel 25:25; 2 Samuel 18:3 (twice in verse); Job 2:3; Job 34:14 (Bu Du strike out לֵב and read רוּחוֺ יָשִׁיב); with עַל Haggai 1:5) 7; Job 1:8; compl. omitted Ezekiel 44:5a Haggai 2:15) 18 (twice in verse); Isaiah 41:22; Judges 19:30 read perhaps לְבַבְכֶם for לָכֶם (or עֵצָה for עֻצוּ), see especially GFMHeb. Hpt.; לֵב omitted, Isaiah 41:20 (+ רָאָה, יָדַע, הִשְׂכִּיל), with ב person Job 23:6 (so Bu, who compares Job 4:20; Job 24:12; Job 34:23, but all cases dubious); שִׂים לֵב, with עַל = intend Daniel 1:8 (object clause).
c. set face (פָּנִים toward (accusative of location) Genesis 31:21 (E), + לָבוֺא Jeremiah 42:15 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 42:17; Jeremiah 44:12, compare 2 Kings 12:18; Daniel 11:17; with אֶל, toward or against (implying opposition) Ezekiel 6:2 + 5 times Ezekiel, with עַל Ezekiel 29:2; Ezekiel 35:2, with דֶּרֶךְ of direction Ezekiel 21:2; with ב (figurative of oppos., subject י׳): לְרָעָה בָּכֶם פָּנַי שָׂםהִנְנְי Jeremiah 44:11, compare Jeremiah 21:10; Ezekiel 15:7 (|| נתן), Leviticus 20:5 (P); with ל of thing (human subject) Daniel 11:18 Qr (< Kt ישׁב); with עַל person + לִמְלֹךְ of purpose 1 Kings 2:15; set eyes (עֵינַים) upon, with עַל person = behold Genesis 44:21 (J), = look after, take care of Jeremiah 39:12; Jeremiah 40:4, לְטוֺבָה Jeremiah 24:6, but לְרָעָה Amos 9:4.
3.
a. set, ordain, with accusative of thing Numbers 24:23 (> accusative of person Di).
b. set, establish a law, statute, + ל person Exodus 15:25; Joshua 24:25 (both E), compare Proverbs 8:29; + ב location Isaiah 42:4; Psalm 78:5 (|| הֵקִים), also Psalm 81:6; Jeremiah 33:25 + 2 Samuel 20:19 (שָׂמוּ for שְׁלֻמֵי Greek Version of the LXX Ew We Kit Bu HPS, compare Dr); establish something as (ל) law Genesis 47:26 (J), 1 Samuel 30:25 (+ ל person); establish bazaars (as a right), ב location, 1 Kings 20:34; appoint a set time Exodus 9:5 (J), Job 34:23 (reading מוֺעֵד for עוֺד GHBWr Bu), insert (perhaps) 1 Samuel 13:8 so Dr Klo HPS (> insert אמר Th We Bu Kit, after Greek Version of the LXX Targum); a place, + ל person Exodus 21:13; 2 Samuel 7:10 = 1 Chronicles 17:9, ל of thing 1 Kings 8:21 (+ שָׁם).
c. set, found a nation, Isaiah 44:7 (several.), establish it Psalm 89:30 (לָעַד).
d. set, appoint (as ruler, official) + עַל person or of a people, Exodus 1:11; Exodus 5:14; Exodus 18:21 (all E), Deuteronomy 17:14) 15 (3 times in verse); Judges 11:11 (+ ל of office), 2 Samuel 17:25 (+ תַּחַת instead of) + 6 times + Genesis 47:6 (J; second accusative = ruler, expressed), 2 Samuel 23:23 (אֶל), עַל in || 1 Chronicles 11:25; also 2 accusative + ל and ב location Psalm 105:21; ב location 2 Samuel 15:4; 2 Chronicles 33:14, בְּראֹשׁ at the head of, Deuteronomy 1:13, 2 accusative alone Songs 1:6; with accusative of person + ל person Genesis 27:37 (E), Hosea 2:2; 1 Samuel 8:5 (+ infinitive); + of title Genesis 45:8) 9; Exodus 2:14 (+ עַל; all E) + 4 times + Judges 8:33 (+ ל person), + Ezekiel 44:8 (perhaps read וַתְּשִׂימוּם Hi Sm Co and most); + ל of purpose Habakkuk 1:12; + ב of position, ל person 1 Samuel 8:11; with accusative of office alone 1 Samuel 8:12 (+ ל person), so Co Ezekiel 21:27a (שָׂרִים for כָּרִים, see בַּר below כרר), 1 Kings 20:24 (+ תחת), compare 2 Chronicles 23:18, + עַל, אֶל, of task Numbers 4:19 (P); Job 7:20 set me as (ל) mark for (ל) him.
e. set, constitute, make, with כ person or thing, Genesis 13:16 (J) I will make thy seed the dust, Genesis 32:13 (J) Genesis 48:20 (E), Deuteronomy 10:22; Hosea 11:8 + 16 times + (bad sense) Hosea 2:5; Nahum 3:6; 1 Kings 19:2.
f. set, determine, fix, bounds Jeremiah 5:22 (2 accusative) Job 38:5) 33; Psalm 104:9; passive determined, settled, + עַל־פֶּה 2 Samuel 13:32 (but see II. שׂום); appoint, send, frogs לְפַרְעֹךְ Exodus 8:8 (J), with accusative of person + עַל against 2 Kings 18:14.
4.
a. set, station, at a post, etc., accusative of person Joshua 8:13 (JE), + ב location 2 Kings 10:24; Jeremiah 9:7 + 5 times, + adverb accusative Genesis 33:2 (J), + בֵּין location Joshua 8:12, + ל (against) and אַחֲרֵי location Joshua 8:2 (both J E), + ל against Judges 9:25 (+ עַל location), + אֶל against Judges 20:29) 36; doubtful are 1 Samuel 15:2 (with ל person), 1 Kings 20:12 (twice in verse) (עַלהָֿעִיר), where no object expressed (in MT); either an object has fallen out, or verb (in technical Military sense), here intransitive or inwardly transitive (DlZK ii. 397 forward ! take direction toward; compare also [on Sm] We Dr Löhr), or else שׂ׳ is corrupt (compare HPSsm)
b. put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars, with accusative 1 Samuel 21:7; Ezekiel 21:27; Numbers 4:6) 8) 11) 14 + 4 times P, Job 38:10; + עַל Exodus 32:27 (E), Exodus 40:20 (P), מִמַּעַל ל Jeremiah 43:10, מֵעַל Esther 3:1; + (various modifiers) + 8 times; set in place, תֵּבֵל Job 34:13 (De and others), but context favours שָׁמַר Bu; Du לִבּוֺ בְּתֵבֵל שׂ׳.
c. set up altars 1 Kings 2:19; Jeremiah 11:13, stone as memorial Genesis 18:18 (J), Genesis 28:22 (E), 1 Samuel 7:12 (compare הֵקִים Genesis 31:45 +), image, etc. Judges 18:31 (|| הֵקִים), Deuteronomy 27:15; 1 Kings 12:29 (ב location, || נָתַן), 2 Kings 21:7 (ב location) = 2 Chronicles 33:7, compare Psalm 74:4; Isaiah 57:8 and, + ב location, Jeremiah 7:30; Jeremiah 32:34; rods before (לְעֵינֵי) cattle Genesis 30:41 (|| וַיַּצֵּג Genesis 30:38), compare Genesis 30:42, guide-posts Jeremiah 31:21, bed 2 Kings 4:10 (+ ל person).
d. = plant, wheat Isaiah 28:25, tree Isaiah 41:19 (ב location; || נָתַן), slip Ezekiel 17:5 (עַל by).
e. set, fix (countenance) 2 Kings 8:11, so usually, but accusative omitted, and sense dubious; read perhaps וַיִּשֹּׁם (√ שׁמם, compare e.g. 1 Kings 9:8), so Klo Kmp Kit Benz.
5.
a. make a thing, or person (accusative), for, transform into (ל), Joshua 6:18 (J) make camp לְחֵרֶם, Micah 1:6 make Samaria לְעִיִ, Genesis 21:13) 18; (E), Exodus 14:21 (JE), Micah 4:7 (both good sense), Isaiah 28:17; Isaiah 42:15) 16 + 12 times Isaiah (Isaiah 25:2 read עִיר for מֵעִיר Vrss. Comm.), Jeremiah 2:7 + 8 times Jeremiah, + 14 times + Judges 1:28 they made the Canaanites into the corvée; פְּעָמָיו לְדֶרֶךְ וְיָשֵׂם Psalm 85:14 [Psalm 85:13] maketh his steps into a way (so RV Hup Che Dr, but meaning obscure; De Bae attend to the way of (לֵב omitted); Schr Hup-Now read וְיִשְׁמֹר ד׳); with 2 accusative Joshua 8:28 (J), 1 Samuel 11:11; Micah 1:7; 1 Kings 5:23 [1 Kings 5:9] (praegn. with עַד location), + 29 times.
b. make, constitute, 2 accusative, 1 Samuel 8:1; 1 Samuel 18:13 (+ ל person) 1 Samuel 22:7 (לְבֻלְּכֶם, ל of accusative; or < read וְכֻלְּכֶם), Isaiah 3:7; Isaiah 60:17 + 6 times, + 1 Samuel 11:11 form people in bands, compare Job 1:17 (one accusative, form bands), + (accusative of person omitted) Exodus 4:11b (J), compare (beast, in figure) Ezekiel 19:5; 2 accusative and accusative + ל in same ver., Isaiah 54:12 I will make rubies thy prinnacles, and (transform) thy gates into carbuncles; in phrase of naming, שָׂם שְׁמוֺ יִשְׂרָאֵל 2 Kings 17:34, compare Judges 8:31; Nehemiah 9:7; with ל, וַיָּשֶׂם לָהֶם שֵׁמוֺת Daniel 1:7, לְדָנִיֵּאל בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר וַיּ׳ Daniel 1:7; make, fashion, with accusative of thing + ל person Exodus 4:11a (J; י׳ subject); grave Nahum 1:14 (but on text and meaning see Now BiSB Wiener Akkadian 1894, Abh. V); with accusative דֶּרֶךְ Isaiah 43:19 (ב location), compare Ezekiel 21:24; Ezekiel 21:25 (+ ל infinitive); Psalm 50:23 is dubious, usually order (one's) way, De Dr prepare way (which), et., Gr Che תֹּם for שָׂם; make name + ל person 2 Samuel 7:23 = 1 Chronicles 17:21; 2 Samuel 14:7; make for, ל person (or give to), with accusative of posterity Genesis 45:7 (E); 1 Samuel 2:20 read probably יַשַׁלֵּם Greek Version of the LXX We Kit Bu HPS, compare Dr; Ezra 10:44b is obscure, Gu-Batten strike out וַיָּשִׂימוּ and read וַיְשַׁלְּחוּ before נָשִׁים, compare 3 Esdr 9:36 BeRy Ryle.
c. work, bring to pass, with accusative of thing, of י׳'s signs, etc., + ב location Exodus 10:2 (J), Jeremiah 32:20; Isaiah 66:19; Psalm 46:9; Psalm 78:43; Psalm 105:27.
d. appoint, give, accusative of thing Numbers 6:26 (P), Isaiah 61:3 (|| נָתַן; both with ל person); a pledge Job 17:3 (|| עָרְבֵנִי go surety for me, but read perhaps עֶרְבֹנִי as object); וַשׂוֺם שֵׂכֶל Nehemiah 8:8 giving understanding (making sense clear).
† Hiph. Perfect 1st person singular consecutive וַהֲשִׂמֹתִיהוּ Ezekiel 14:8, accusative of person + ל, I will make him for a sign (< שׁ for שׂ van d. H., v שׁמם; Co Berthol Toy וְשַׂמְתִּיהוּ (Qal), Krae וַהִשְׁמַדְתִּיהוּ); Imperative feminine singular הָשׂימִי Ezekiel 21:21, probably del as dittograph Co Krae after Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version Vulgate Targum NöZMG xxxvii (1888), 530 (> Bö Toy and others הִקְדִּימוּ); Participle מֵשִׂים Job 4:20 =
Qal (לֵב) שׂום (Job 4:23b), but phrase dubious, and text perhaps corrupt, see Me Nöl.c.
† Hoph. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַּיּוּשׂם Genesis 24:33 Qr (Kt ויישׂם Ges§ 73f) there was set before him (לְפָנָיו) to eat, compare OlMBAk. 1870, 389 Köi. 435, who read also וַיוּשַׂם Genesis 50:26 he was laid in (ב) a mummy-case (for MT וַיִּישֶׂם), Di (ed. 4.5.6) allows this.

† שׂוּמָה (van d. H. שׂימה Kt) perhaps noun feminine token of unluckiness, scowl; — 2 Samuel 13:32, so EwG iii. 234, H.172 (abbreviated from שׂמאל; or emendation שִׁטְמָה) We RSEncy. Brit. (9) DAVID Kit, compare Dr HPS.

See related Aramaic BDB entry H7761.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

2:8; 2:8; 13:16; 18:18; 21:13; 21:14; 21:18; 24:2; 24:2; 24:9; 24:17; 24:33; 27:37; 28:11; 28:22; 30:36; 30:38; 30:41; 30:41; 30:42; 30:42; 31:21; 31:34; 31:37; 31:45; 32:13; 32:17; 32:17; 33:2; 37:34; 40:15; 41:42; 43:31; 43:32; 44:21; 45:7; 45:8; 45:9; 47:6; 47:26; 47:29; 48:18; 48:20; 48:20; 50:26

Exodus

1:11; 2:3; 2:14; 4:11; 4:11; 4:11; 4:15; 4:21; 5:14; 8:8; 8:19; 9:5; 9:21; 10:2; 14:21; 15:25; 15:26; 15:26; 17:12; 17:14; 18:21; 19:7; 21:1; 21:13; 22:24; 29:5; 32:27; 40:20

Leviticus

6:3; 8:8; 8:9; 20:5; 24:6

Numbers

4:6; 4:8; 4:11; 4:14; 4:19; 6:26; 6:27; 11:17; 21:8; 21:9; 22:38; 24:21; 24:23

Deuteronomy

1:13; 4:44; 7:16; 10:22; 12:5; 17:14; 17:15; 17:15; 21:8; 22:8; 22:14; 22:17; 27:15; 31:19; 31:26; 32:46; 33:10

Joshua

6:18; 7:19; 8:2; 8:12; 8:13; 8:28; 24:7; 24:25

Judges

1:28; 4:21; 6:19; 7:22; 8:31; 8:33; 9:24; 9:25; 11:11; 12:3; 12:3; 18:19; 18:21; 18:31; 19:30; 20:29; 20:36

Ruth

3:3

1 Samuel

2:20; 6:11; 6:15; 7:12; 8:1; 8:5; 8:11; 8:12; 9:20; 9:23; 9:24; 11:2; 11:11; 11:11; 13:8; 15:2; 18:13; 19:5; 19:13; 19:13; 21:7; 21:13; 22:7; 22:15; 22:15; 25:25; 28:21; 28:21; 28:22; 29:10; 30:25

2 Samuel

7:10; 7:23; 12:20; 12:31; 13:19; 13:22; 13:32; 13:32; 13:33; 14:7; 14:7; 15:4; 15:4; 17:25; 18:3; 19:20; 20:19; 23:5; 23:23

1 Kings

2:5; 2:15; 2:19; 5:9; 8:21; 9:3; 9:8; 10:9; 12:29; 18:23; 18:25; 19:2; 20:6; 20:12; 20:24; 20:31; 20:34; 21:27

2 Kings

4:10; 4:29; 6:22; 8:11; 9:30; 10:8; 10:24; 11:16; 12:18; 17:34; 18:14; 19:28; 21:7

1 Chronicles

11:25; 17:9; 17:21; 20:3

2 Chronicles

1:5; 23:15; 23:18; 33:7; 33:7; 33:14

Ezra

8:17; 10:44

Nehemiah

8:8; 9:7

Esther

1:17; 3:1

Job

1:8; 1:17; 2:3; 4:18; 4:20; 4:20; 5:8; 5:11; 7:20; 13:14; 13:27; 17:3; 18:2; 20:4; 20:4; 21:5; 22:22; 23:6; 23:6; 24:12; 24:15; 28:3; 29:9; 33:11; 34:13; 34:14; 34:23; 34:23; 36:13; 37:15; 38:5; 38:10; 38:33; 40:4; 41:2

Psalms

46:9; 50:23; 54:5; 56:9; 66:9; 74:4; 78:5; 78:7; 78:43; 81:6; 85:13; 86:14; 89:30; 104:9; 105:21; 105:27; 109:5

Proverbs

8:29; 23:2

Song of Songs

1:6; 8:6

Isaiah

3:7; 10:6; 25:2; 28:15; 28:17; 28:25; 37:29; 41:19; 41:20; 41:22; 42:4; 42:12; 42:15; 42:16; 42:25; 43:19; 44:7; 47:6; 47:7; 51:10; 51:23; 54:11; 54:12; 57:8; 60:17; 61:3; 63:11; 66:19

Jeremiah

2:7; 2:37; 5:22; 7:30; 9:7; 11:13; 13:1; 13:2; 21:10; 24:6; 26:15; 31:21; 32:20; 32:20; 32:34; 33:25; 39:12; 40:4; 42:15; 42:17; 43:10; 44:11; 44:12

Ezekiel

6:2; 7:20; 14:4; 14:7; 14:8; 15:7; 17:4; 17:5; 19:5; 19:5; 21:2; 21:21; 21:24; 21:25; 21:27; 21:27; 23:24; 24:7; 24:17; 26:12; 29:2; 30:21; 35:2; 40:4; 44:5; 44:5; 44:8

Daniel

1:7; 1:7; 1:8; 11:17; 11:18

Hosea

2:2; 2:5; 11:8

Amos

7:8; 7:8; 9:4

Obadiah

1:4; 1:7

Jonah

1:14

Micah

1:6; 1:7; 2:12; 4:7; 5:1; 7:16

Nahum

1:14; 3:6

Habakkuk

1:12; 2:15

Haggai

1:5; 1:7; 2:15; 2:18

Zechariah

3:5; 6:11

Malachi

2:2

H7760

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H7760 matches the Hebrew שׂוּם (śûm),
which occurs 35 times in 33 verses in '1Sa' in the WLC Hebrew.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 2:20

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:20 - And Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife, and say, “The LORD give you descendants from this woman for the loan that was given to the LORD.” Then they would go to their own home.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 6:8

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:8 - “Then take the ark of the LORD and set it on the cart; and put the articles of gold which you are returning to Him as a trespass offering in a chest by its side. Then send it away, and let it go.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 6:11

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:11 - And they set the ark of the LORD on the cart, and the chest with the gold rats and the images of their tumors.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 6:15

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:15 - The Levites took down the ark of the LORD and the chest that was with it, in which were the articles of gold, and put them on the large stone. Then the men of Beth Shemesh offered burnt offerings and made sacrifices the same day to the LORD.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 7:12

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 7:12 - Then Samuel took a stone and set it up between Mizpah and Shen, and called its name Ebenezer,[fn] saying, “Thus far the LORD has helped us.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 8:1

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 8:1 - Now it came to pass when Samuel was old that he made his sons judges over Israel.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 8:5

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 8:5 - and said to him, “Look, you are old, and your sons do not walk in your ways. Now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 8:11

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 8:11 - And he said, “This will be the behavior of the king who will reign over you: He will take your sons and appoint them for his own chariots and to be his horsemen, and some will run before his chariots.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 8:12

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 8:12 - “He will appoint captains over his thousands and captains over his fifties, will set some to plow his ground and reap his harvest, and some to make his weapons of war and equipment for his chariots.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 9:20

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:20 - “But as for your donkeys that were lost three days ago, do not be anxious about them, for they have been found. And on whom is all the desire of Israel? Is it not on you and on all your father’s house?”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 9:23

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:23 - And Samuel said to the cook, “Bring the portion which I gave you, of which I said to you, ‘Set it apart.’ ”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 9:24

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:24 - So the cook took up the thigh with its upper part and set it before Saul. And Samuel said, “Here it is, what was kept back. It was set apart for you. Eat; for until this time it has been kept for you, since I said I invited the people.” So Saul ate with Samuel that day.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 10:19

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 10:19 - “But you have today rejected your God, who Himself saved you from all your adversities and your tribulations; and you have said to Him, ‘No, set a king over us!’ Now therefore, present yourselves before the LORD by your tribes and by your clans.”[fn]

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 11:2

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 11:2 - And Nahash the Ammonite answered them, “On this condition I will make a covenant with you, that I may put out all your right eyes, and bring reproach on all Israel.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 11:11

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 11:11 - So it was, on the next day, that Saul put the people in three companies; and they came into the midst of the camp in the morning watch, and killed Ammonites until the heat of the day. And it happened that those who survived were scattered, so that no two of them were left together.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 15:2

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 15:2 - “Thus says the LORD of hosts: ‘I will punish Amalek for what he did to Israel, how he ambushed him on the way when he came up from Egypt.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 17:40

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 17:40 - Then he took his staff in his hand; and he chose for himself five smooth stones from the brook, and put them in a shepherd’s bag, in a pouch which he had, and his sling was in his hand. And he drew near to the Philistine.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 17:54

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 17:54 - And David took the head of the Philistine and brought it to Jerusalem, but he put his armor in his tent.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 18:5

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 18:5 - So David went out wherever Saul sent him, and behaved wisely. And Saul set him over the men of war, and he was accepted in the sight of all the people and also in the sight of Saul’s servants.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 18:13

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 18:13 - Therefore Saul removed him from his presence, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 19:5

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 19:5 - “For he took his life in his hands and killed the Philistine, and the LORD brought about a great deliverance for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced. Why then will you sin against innocent blood, to kill David without a cause?”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 19:13

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 19:13 - And Michal took an image and laid it in the bed, put a cover of goats’ hair for his head, and covered it with clothes.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 21:6

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 21:6 - So the priest gave him holy bread; for there was no bread there but the showbread which had been taken from before the LORD, in order to put hot bread in its place on the day when it was taken away.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 21:12

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 21:12 - Now David took these words to heart, and was very much afraid of Achish the king of Gath.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 22:7

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 22:7 - then Saul said to his servants who stood about him, “Hear now, you Benjamites! Will the son of Jesse give every one of you fields and vineyards, and make you all captains of thousands and captains of hundreds?

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 22:15

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 22:15 - “Did I then begin to inquire of God for him? Far be it from me! Let not the king impute anything to his servant, or to any in the house of my father. For your servant knew nothing of all this, little or much.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 25:18

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:18 - Then Abigail made haste and took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five sheep already dressed, five seahs of roasted grain, one hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and loaded them on donkeys.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 25:25

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:25 - “Please, let not my lord regard this scoundrel Nabal. For as his name is, so is he: Nabal[fn] is his name, and folly is with him! But I, your maidservant, did not see the young men of my lord whom you sent.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 28:2

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 28:2 - So David said to Achish, “Surely you know what your servant can do.” And Achish said to David, “Therefore I will make you one of my chief guardians forever.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 28:21

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 28:21 - And the woman came to Saul and saw that he was severely troubled, and said to him, “Look, your maidservant has obeyed your voice, and I have put my life in my hands and heeded the words which you spoke to me.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 28:22

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 28:22 - “Now therefore, please, heed also the voice of your maidservant, and let me set a piece of bread before you; and eat, that you may have strength when you go on your way.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 30:25

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 30:25 - So it was, from that day forward; he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel to this day.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 31:10

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 31:10 - Then they put his armor in the temple of the Ashtoreths, and they fastened his body to the wall of Beth Shan.[fn]
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