†
שָׂדַי noun masculinePsalm 96:12 field, land (rare original form of
שָׂדֶה (which see below), only in poetry); — absolute
שׂ׳ Jeremiah 4:17,
שָׂדָ֑י Hosea 10:4 +; —
3. plain, opposite mountain,
Jeremiah 18:14; (but dubious, Co Du
שִׂרְיֹן).
שָׂדֶה 318 noun masculineLeviticus 27:24 id. (ordinary contracted form Ges
§ 84 a f); — absolute
שׂ׳ Genesis 2:5 (twice in verse) +; construct
שְׂדֵה Genesis 14:7 +; suffix
שָׂדִי Jeremiah 32:7,
8,
שָֽׂדְךָ Deuteronomy 11:15 +,
שָׂדֶ֑ךָ Deuteronomy 24:19;
Leviticus 25:3, etc.; plural
שָׂדוֺת 1 Samuel 22:7 +, construct
שְׂדוֺת Nehemiah 12:29; also
שְׂדֵי 2 Samuel 1:21;
Isaiah 32:12;
Ruth 1:1 +
8 times (some might be singular =
שְׂדֵה compare Ba
ZMG xlii (1888), 351 SS Buhl; note, e.g.
שְׂדֵי Ruth 1:6a, =
שְׂדֵה Ruth 1:6b Ruth 4:3; but see Kö
ii. 1, 77); suffix
שְׂדֹתֶיהָ Nehemiah 11:30, etc.; also
שָׂדֶיךָ 1 Kings 2:26,
שָׂדֵינוּ Micah 2:4; —
1. open field, country:
c. specifically home of beasts:
2 Samuel 17:8;
Jeremiah 14:5; especially phrase
חַיַּת הַשּׂ׳ Genesis 2:19,
20;
Genesis 3:1,
14 (all J) of beasts in general, and, of wild beasts,
Exodus 23:11,
29 (E),
Hosea 2:14;
Hosea 2:20;
Hosea 4:3;
Hosea 13:8;
Deuteronomy 7:22;
Leviticus 26:22 (H),
Job 5:23 (||
חַיַּת הָאָרֶץ), +
16 times;
בֶּהֱמַת הַשּׂ׳ 1 Samuel 17:44 compare
Joel 1:20;
אַיְלוֺת הַשּׂ׳ Songs 2:7;
Songs 3:5, compare
הַצְּבָיִם אֲשֶׁר בַּשּׂ׳ 2 Samuel 2:18; hunting-ground
Genesis 25:29;
Genesis 27:3,
5 (all J E), compare
אִישׁ שׂ׳ Genesis 25:27 (J E; ||
אִישׁ יֹדֵעַ צַיִד).
d. yielding plants and trees:
Genesis 25:27 (JE),
Genesis 30:14 (J),
Exodus 10:5 (JE),
2 Kings 4:39;
Ezekiel 21:2;
Ezekiel 39:10; especially phrase
עֵשֶׂב הַשּׂ׳ Genesis 2:5;
Genesis 3:18 (both J), +
6 times +
בַּשּׂ׳ ע׳ Zechariah 10:1;
שִׂיח הַשּׂ׳ Genesis 2:5,
גֶּפֶן שׂ׳ 2 Kings 4:39,
שׂ׳ פַּקֻּעֹת 2 Kings 4:39,
צִיץ הַשּׂ׳ Isaiah 40:15;
Psalm 103:15,
צֶמַח הַשּׂ׳ Ezekiel 16:7;
עֵץ הַשּׂ׳ (
4 times עֲצֵי)
Exodus 9:25 (JE),
Deuteronomy 20:19;
Leviticus 26:4 (H)
Isaiah 55:12 +
8 times;
2 Samuel 1:21 see
תְּרוּמָה, √
רום.
f. open country, outside of walled city
Judges 9:32,
42,
43,
44;
Judges 19:16;
1 Samuel 19:3;
1 Samuel 20:5,
11 (twice in verse);
1 Samuel 20:24,
35;
2 Kings 7:12;
Micah 4:10; as battle-ground
Joshua 8:24 (J),
2 Samuel 10:8 =
1 Chronicles 19:9;
2 Samuel 11:23;
2 Samuel 18:6, outside of military camp
1 Samuel 4:2;
1 Samuel 14:15; opposed to city (in formula)
1 Kings 14:11;
1 Kings 16:4;
1 Kings 21:24;
Jeremiah 14:18;
Ezekiel 7:15;
שְׂדֵה אֶרֶץ Leviticus 25:31; as site of small town,
country—
1 Samuel 27:5 (opposed to royal city), compare
1 Chronicles 27:25; of high places,
גְּבָעוֺת בַּשּׂ׳ Jeremiah 13:27; quite general,
1 Samuel 30:11;
Jeremiah 40:7,
13; including road
Judges 20:31;
1 Kings 11:29;
Jeremiah 6:25; distinguished from road
Numbers 22:23 (JE),
2 Samuel 20:12; outside houses and courtyards
Exodus 8:9 (P),
1 Samuel 25:15;
בַּשּׂ׳ nearly =
outdoors Exodus 1:14 (P),
Judges 13:9; of surface of country or ground,
בַּשּׂ׳ Exodus 16:25 (J E; =
הַמִּדְבָּר עַל־פְּנֵי Exodus 16:14), compare
1 Samuel 14:25; so
הַשּׂ׳ עַל־פְּנֵי (אֶל) 2 Kings 9:37;
Jeremiah 9:22;
Ezekiel 29:5 (||
הַמִּדְבָּ֫רָה),
Ezekiel 32:4;
Ezekiel 39:5; same phrase opposed to house, comfort, etc.,
2 Samuel 11:11;
Ezekiel 16:5, opposed to city
Leviticus 14:7,
53, opposed to tent
Numbers 19:16 (all P), opposed to tent of meeting
Leviticus 17:5 (H).
2. definite portion of ground, field, land:
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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