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Lexicon :: Strong's H7114 - qāṣar

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קָצַר
Transliteration
qāṣar
Pronunciation
kaw-tsar'
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Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2061,2062

Strong’s Definitions

קָצַר qâtsar, kaw-tsar'; a primitive root; to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain):—× at all, cut down, much discouraged, grieve, harvestman, lothe, mourn, reap(-er), (be, wax) short(-en, -er), straiten, trouble, vex.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 49x

The KJV translates Strong's H7114 in the following manner: reap (22x), reaper (8x), shortened (5x), shorter (2x), discouraged (1x), lothed (1x), straitened (1x), miscellaneous (9x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 49x
The KJV translates Strong's H7114 in the following manner: reap (22x), reaper (8x), shortened (5x), shorter (2x), discouraged (1x), lothed (1x), straitened (1x), miscellaneous (9x).
  1. to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved

    1. (Qal) to be short

    2. (Piel) to shorten

    3. (Hiphil) to shorten

  2. to reap, harvest

    1. (Qal) to reap, harvest

    2. (Hiphil) to reap, harvest

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
קָצַר qâtsar, kaw-tsar'; a primitive root; to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain):—× at all, cut down, much discouraged, grieve, harvestman, lothe, mourn, reap(-er), (be, wax) short(-en, -er), straiten, trouble, vex.
STRONGS H7114: Abbreviations
† [קָצֵר], I. קָצַר (Ges§ 44 c Sta§ 384, 2) verb be short (Late Hebrew קָצֵר short, קִצֵּר shorten; Arabic bdb089401shorten, bdb089402be short, with bdb089403come short of; Jewish-Aramaic קְצַר be short); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular קָצַר Isaiah 28:20; Micah 2:7 (SS קְצַר from adjective קָצֵר); 3rd person feminine singular קָֽצְרָה Isaiah 50:2; Isaiah 59:1; Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular תִּקְצַר Job 21:4 +, 3rd person feminine plural תִּקְצֹרְנָה Proverbs 10:27; Infinitive absolute קָצוֺר Isaiah 50:2; Passive participle feminine plural קְצֻרוֺת Ezekiel 42:5; — be short, of bed Isaiah 28:20 (figurative), of לְשָׁכוֺת Ezekiel 42:5; especially (figurative) of יַד י׳, i.e. be ineffective, powerless Numbers 11:23 (JE), with מִן compare Isaiah 50:2 (+ infinitive absolute), Isaiah 59:1; with בֶפֶשׁ, רוּחַ, = be impatient (opposed to [אָרַח] Hiph. 1 (c)): נֶפֶשׁ הָעָם וִתִּק׳ Numbers 21:4b (JE), of utter discouragement, compare (of רוּחַ) Job 21:4; נַפְשׁוֺ וַתִּק׳ Judges 16:16 i.e. he was worn out (by importunity), so of prophets (representing י׳) Zechariah 11:8 (ב person) reach limit of patience with, endurance of; of י׳ Judges 10:16 (ב of thing); רוּחַ י׳ ק׳ Micah 2:7 (see above); ק׳ of time Proverbs 10:27 (years of wicked).
Pi. shorten Perfect 3rd person masculine singular קִצַּר יָמַי Psalm 102:24.
Hiph. id., Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הִקְצַרְתָּ יְמֵי וגו׳ Psalm 89:46.

† II. [קָצַר] verb reap, harvest (Late Hebrew id., also קָצִיר harvest; compare Assyrian ḳaṣâru join together, collect; see DlPr 166 f. ZehnpfBAS i. 503 (not Syriac bdb089404bind, Ethiopic bdb089405: [bdb089406] constringere, see NöZMG xl (1886), 735)); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person plural קָצָ֑רוּ Jeremiah 12:13, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִקְצוֺר Isaiah 17:5; Ecclesiastes 11:4 + Proverbs 22:8 Kt (Qr יִקְצָרֿ); 3rd person masculine plural יִקְצֹרוּן Ruth 2:9, etc.; Imperative masculine plural קִצְרוּ Hosea 10:12 +; Infinitive construct לִקְצֹר 1 Samuel 8:12 +; suffix קֻצְרֶ֑ךָ Leviticus 23:22, קֻצְרְכֶם Leviticus 19:9; Leviticus 23:22; Participle קוֺצֵר Jeremiah 9:21 +, etc.: — reap, with accusative of crop: accusative of congnate meaning with verb קָצִיר 1 Samuel 6:13; 1 Samuel 8:12 (+ חָרִשׁ), Leviticus 19:9; Leviticus 23:10, 22 (all H) Deuteronomy 24:19; accusative of grain Isaiah 17:5 (figurative; || אָסַף), Job 24:6 (Qr; Kt see Hiph.), compare Leviticus 25:5 (H), Leviticus 25:11 (P; + זָרַע), so (object omitted) 2 Kings 19:29 = Isaiah 37:30; Micah 6:15 (opposed to זָרַע), Leviticus 19:9b; Leviticus 23:22b Ruth 2:9; Ecclesiastes 11:4 (+ זָרַע); object קֹצִים Jeremiah 12:13 (opposed to זָרַע); Participle = reaper Amos 9:13)+ חוֺרֵשׁ), Jeremiah 9:21 (simile), Psalm 129:7 (|| מְעַמֵּר), + Isaiah 17:5 (for קָצִיד, so BuhlLex 13 Marti); plural 2 Kings 4:18; Ruth 2:3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14; figurative of reaping fruits of righteousness Hosea 10:12 (+ זָרַע), of evil Hosea 8:7 (both + זָרַע), Hosea 10:13)+ חָרָשׁ), Job 4:8 (+ חָרַשׁ, זָרַע, Proverbs 22:8; Psalm 126:5 they that sow (זָרַע) in tears shall reap in joy.
Hiph. Imperfect יקצירו Job 24:6 Kt (< Qr יִקְצ֑וֺרוּ, see above).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Leviticus

19:9; 19:9; 19:9; 23:10; 23:22; 23:22; 23:22; 23:22; 25:5; 25:11

Numbers

11:23; 21:4

Deuteronomy

24:19

Judges

10:16; 16:16

Ruth

2:3; 2:4; 2:5; 2:6; 2:7; 2:9; 2:9; 2:14

1 Samuel

6:13; 8:12; 8:12

2 Kings

4:18; 19:29

Job

4:8; 21:4; 21:4; 24:6; 24:6

Psalms

89:46; 102:24; 126:5; 129:7

Proverbs

10:27; 10:27; 22:8; 22:8

Ecclesiastes

11:4; 11:4

Isaiah

17:5; 17:5; 17:5; 28:20; 28:20; 37:30; 50:2; 50:2; 50:2; 59:1; 59:1

Jeremiah

9:21; 9:21; 12:13; 12:13

Ezekiel

42:5; 42:5

Hosea

8:7; 10:12; 10:12; 10:13

Amos

9:13

Micah

2:7; 2:7; 6:15

Zechariah

11:8

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H7114 matches the Hebrew קָצַר (qāṣar),
which occurs 51 times in 46 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:9 -

‘Now when you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap to the very corners of your field, nor shall you gather the gleanings (grain left after reaping) of your harvest.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 23:10 - “Speak to the children of Israel and say to them, ‘When you enter the land which I am giving you and reap its harvest, you shall bring the [fn]sheaf of the first fruits of your harvest to the priest.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 23:22 -

‘When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap to the edges of your field, nor gather the gleaning of your harvest; you are to leave them for the poor and for the stranger. I am the LORD your God.’”

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 25:5 - ‘Whatever reseeds itself (uncultivated) in your harvest you shall not reap, nor shall you gather the grapes from your uncultivated vine, it shall be a year of sabbatical rest for the land.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 25:11 - ‘That fiftieth year shall be a Jubilee for you; you shall not sow [seed], nor reap what reseeds itself, nor gather the grapes of the uncultivated vines.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 11:23 - The LORD said to Moses, “Is the LORDS hand (ability, power) limited (short, inadequate)? You shall see now whether My word will come to pass for you or not.”
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 21:4 -

Then they set out from Mount Hor by the way of the [branch of the] Red Sea [called the Gulf of Aqabah], to go around the land of Edom; and the people became impatient, because [of the challenges] of the journey.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 24:19 -

[fn]When you reap your harvest in your field and have forgotten a sheaf [of grain] in the field, you shall not go back to get it; it shall be for the stranger, for the orphan, and for the widow, so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 10:16 - So they removed the foreign gods from among them and served the LORD; and He could bear the misery of Israel no longer.
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 16:16 - When she pressured him day after day with her words and pleaded with him, he was annoyed to death.
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:3 - So Ruth went and picked up the leftover grain in a field after the reapers; and she happened to stop at the plot of land belonging to Boaz, who was of the family of Elimelech.
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:4 - It was then that Boaz came back from Bethlehem and said to the reapers, “The LORD be with you!” And they answered him, “The LORD bless you!”
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:5 - Then Boaz said to his servant who was in charge of the reapers, “Whose young woman is this?”
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:6 - The servant in charge of the reapers answered, “She is the young Moabite woman who came back with Naomi from the country of Moab.
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:7 - “And she said, ‘Please let me glean and gather after the reapers among the [fn]sheaves.’ So she came and has continued [gathering grain] from early morning until now, except when she sat [resting] for a little while in the [field] house.”
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:9 - “Watch which field they reap, and follow behind them. I have commanded the servants not to touch you. And when you are thirsty, go to the [water] jars and drink from what the servants draw.”
Unchecked Copy BoxRth 2:14 -

At mealtime Boaz said to her, “Come over here and eat some bread and dip your bread in the vinegar.” So she sat beside the reapers; and he served her roasted grain, and she ate until she was satisfied and she had some left [for Naomi].

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:13 -

Now the men of Beth-shemesh were gathering their wheat harvest in the valley, and they looked up and saw the ark and rejoiced to see it.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 8:12 - “He will appoint them for himself to be commanders over thousands and over fifties, and some to do his plowing and to reap his harvest and to make his implements of war and equipment for his chariots.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:18 -

When the child was grown, the day came that he went out to his father, to the reapers.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 19:29 -

‘Then this shall be the sign [of these things] to you [Hezekiah]: this year you will eat what grows of itself, in the second year what springs up voluntarily, and in the third year sow and reap, plant vineyards, and eat their fruit.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:8 -

“As I have seen, those who plow wickedness

And those who sow trouble and harm harvest it.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 21:4 -

“As for me, is my complaint to man or about him?

And why should I not be impatient and my spirit troubled?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 24:6 -

“They harvest their fodder in a field [that is not their own],

And glean the vineyard of the wicked.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 89:45 -

You have shortened the days of his youth;

You have covered him with shame. Selah.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 102:23 -

He has exhausted my strength [humbling me with sorrow] in the way;

He has shortened my days.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 126:5 -

They who sow in tears shall reap with joyful singing.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 129:7 -

With which the reaper does not fill his hand,

Nor the binder of sheaves his arms,

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 10:27 -

The [reverent] fear of the LORD [worshiping, obeying, serving, and trusting Him with awe-filled respect] prolongs one’s life,

But the years of the wicked will be shortened.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 22:8 -

He who sows injustice will reap [a harvest of] trouble,

And the rod of his wrath [with which he oppresses others] will fail.

Unchecked Copy BoxEcc 11:4 - He who watches the wind [waiting for all conditions to be perfect] will not sow [seed], and he who looks at the clouds will not reap [a harvest].
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 17:5 -

“And it will be like the reaper gathering the standing grain,

As his arm harvests the ears of grain;

Yes, it will be like one gleaning ears of grain

In the [fertile] Valley of Rephaim.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 28:20 -

For the bed is too short to stretch out on,

And the blanket is too narrow to wrap around oneself [and likewise all their preparations are inadequate].

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 37:30 -

“This shall be the sign [of these things] to you [Hezekiah]: you are to eat this year [fn]what grows of itself, and in the second year that which springs from the same, and in the third year you are to sow and harvest, and plant vineyards and eat their fruit.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 50:2 -

“Why, when I came, was there no man [to greet Me]?

When I called, why was there no one to answer?

Is My hand really so short that it cannot redeem [My servants]?

Or have I no power to rescue?

Listen carefully, with My rebuke I dry up the sea,

I make the rivers into a desert;

Their fish stink because there is no water

And die of thirst.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 59:1 -

Behold, the LORDS hand is not so short

That it cannot save,

Nor His ear so [fn]impaired

That it cannot hear.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 9:22 -

Speak, “Thus says the LORD,

‘The dead bodies of men will fall like dung on the open field,

And like sheaves [of grain] behind the reaper,

And no one will gather them.’”

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 12:13 -

“They have planted wheat but have reaped thorns;

They have exhausted themselves but without profit.

So be ashamed of your harvest

Because of the fierce and raging anger of the LORD.”

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 42:5 - Now the upper chambers were smaller because the galleries took away more space from them than from the chambers on the lower and middle stories of the building;
Unchecked Copy BoxHos 8:7 -

For they sow the wind [in evil]

And they reap the whirlwind [in disaster].

The standing grain has no growth;

It yields no grain.

If it were to yield, strangers would swallow it up.

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 10:12 -

Sow with a view to righteousness [that righteousness, like seed, may germinate];

Reap in accordance with mercy and lovingkindness.

Break up your uncultivated ground,

For it is time to seek and search diligently for the LORD [and to long for His blessing]

Until He comes to rain righteousness and His gift of salvation on you.

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 10:13 -

You have plowed and planted wickedness, you have reaped the [willful] injustice [of oppressors],

You have eaten the fruit of lies.

Because you have trusted in your own way and your chariots, and in your many warriors,

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 9:13 -

“Behold, the days are coming,” says the LORD,

“When the plowman shall overtake the one who gathers the harvest,

And the one who treads the grapes [shall overtake] him who sows the seed [for the harvest continues until planting time];

When the mountains will drip sweet wine

And all the hills shall melt [that is, everything that was once barren will overflow with streams of blessing].

Unchecked Copy BoxMic 2:7 -

“Is it being said, O house of Jacob:

‘Is the Spirit of the LORD impatient?

Or are these [prophesied judgments] His doings?’

Do not My words do good

To the one walking uprightly?

Unchecked Copy BoxMic 6:15 -

“You shall sow but you shall not reap;

You shall tread olives, but shall not anoint yourself with oil,

And [you will extract juice from] the grapes, but you shall not drink the wine.

Unchecked Copy BoxZec 11:8 - Then I eliminated the three [incompetent, unfit] shepherds [the civil rulers, the priests, and the prophets] in one month, for I was impatient with them, and they also were tired of me and despised me.
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