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Lexicon :: Strong's H5564 - sāmaḵ

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סָמַךְ
Transliteration
sāmaḵ
Pronunciation
saw-mak'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1514

Strong’s Definitions

סָמַךְ çâmak, saw-mak'; a primitive root; to prop (literally or figuratively); reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense):—bear up, establish, (up-) hold, lay, lean, lie hard, put, rest self, set self, stand fast, stay (self), sustain.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 48x

The KJV translates Strong's H5564 in the following manner: lay (18x), uphold (9x), put (5x), lean (3x), stay (3x), sustained (3x), holden up (1x), borne up (1x), established (1x), stand fast (1x), lieth hard (1x), rested (1x), set (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 48x
The KJV translates Strong's H5564 in the following manner: lay (18x), uphold (9x), put (5x), lean (3x), stay (3x), sustained (3x), holden up (1x), borne up (1x), established (1x), stand fast (1x), lieth hard (1x), rested (1x), set (1x).
  1. to lean, lay, rest, support, put, uphold, lean upon

    1. (Qal)

      1. to lean or lay upon, rest upon, lean against

      2. to support, uphold, sustain

    2. (Niphal) to support or brace oneself

    3. (Piel) to sustain, refresh, revive

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
סָמַךְ çâmak, saw-mak'; a primitive root; to prop (literally or figuratively); reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense):—bear up, establish, (up-) hold, lay, lean, lie hard, put, rest self, set self, stand fast, stay (self), sustain.
STRONGS H5564: Abbreviations
סָמַךְ 48 verb lean, lay, rest, support (Late Hebrew id.; Phoenician in proper name Lzb317, 329; Aramaic סְמַח, bdb070107; also Ethiopic (bdb070108) bdb070109 cause to lean upon, etc. Di335; Arabic bdb070110 is be high, ascend, raise, uplift, bdb070111 roof; —
Qal41 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular ס׳ Deuteronomy 34:9; Ezekiel 24:2, וְסָמַךְ consecutive Amos 5:19 +; 3rd person feminine singular סָֽמְכָה Psalm 88:8, suffix סְמָכָ֑תְהוֺ Isaiah 59:16, סְמָכָ֑תְנִי Isaiah 63:5, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיִּסְמֹךְ Leviticus 8:14; Numbers 27:23, suffix יִסְמְכֵ֫נִי Psalm 3:6, etc.; Imperative masculine singular suffix סָמְכֵנִי Psalm 119:116; Participle active סוֺמֵךְ Isaiah 63:5 + 3 times; plural construct סֹמְכֵי Ezekiel 30:6; Psalm 54:6; passive סָמוּךְ Isaiah 26:3; Psalm 112:8; plural סְמוּכִים Psalm 111:8; —
1.
a. lean or lay hand upon (עַלֿ): Amos 5:19; elsewhere in sacred rite: on head of sacrifice victim, as those who share in sacrifice, Exodus 29:10, 15, 19; Leviticus 1:4 + 12 times Leviticus; Numbers 8:12 (all P), 2 Chronicles 29:23; so of Levites, presented to י׳ Numbers 8:10 (P); on head of blasphemer Leviticus 24:14 (P; as witnesses of his guilt); on head of Joshua in consecration (Moses subject) Numbers 27:18, 23; Deuteronomy 34:9 (all P).
b. intransitive Psalm 88:8 thy wrath hath rested upon me (עָלַי); also סָמַךְ מֶלֶךְבָּֿבֶל אֶלֿ Ezekiel 24:2 hath leaned against, rested his weight upon, Jerusalem, i.e. invested (Toy), begun the siege of it.
† 2. support, uphold, sustain, only figurative: with 2 accusative Genesis 27:37 (J) with corn and must have I sustained him, provided sustenance for him, compare (of י׳) Psalm 51:14; uphold Egypt Ezekiel 30:6; absolute Isaiah 63:5; especially of י׳ upholding, sustaining Isaiah 59:16; Isaiah 63:5; Psalm 3:6; Psalm 37:17; Psalm 37:24; Psalm 54:6 (on בְּ essentiae see Ges§ 119 i, בְּ above 7a), Psalm 119:116; Psalm 145:14; so passive participle Psalm 111:8 they are sustained, i.e. maintained (י׳'s commands), סָמוּךְ לִבּוֺ) Psalm 112:8 his heart is sustained, firm, and so יֵצֶר ס׳ Isaiah 26:3.
Niph. Perfect 1st person singular נִסְמַ֫כְתִּי Psalm 71:6; 3rd person plural נִסְמָ֑כוּ Isaiah 48:2; Imperfect יִסָּמֵךְ 2 Kings 18:21; Isaiah 36:6, וַיִּסָּמֵךְ Judges 16:29; 3rd person masculine plural וַיִּסָּֽמְכוּ 2 Chronicles 32:8; — reflexive support, or brace oneself, also with עַלֿ Judges 16:29 and he braced himself against (upon) them (the pillars); 2 Kings 18:21 (if) a man support himself on it (Egypt as a cracked reed) = Isaiah 36:6; on cheering words 2 Chronicles 32:8; on God Isaiah 48:2; Psalm 71:6.
Pi. Imperative masculine plural suffix + בְּ instr,: סַמְּכוּנִי Songs 2:5 sustain (refresh, revive) me with raisin-cakes.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

27:37

Exodus

29:10; 29:15; 29:19

Leviticus

1:4; 8:14; 24:14

Numbers

8:10; 8:12; 27:18; 27:23; 27:23

Deuteronomy

34:9; 34:9

Judges

16:29; 16:29

2 Kings

18:21; 18:21

2 Chronicles

29:23; 32:8; 32:8

Psalms

3:6; 3:6; 37:17; 37:24; 51:14; 54:6; 54:6; 71:6; 71:6; 88:8; 88:8; 111:8; 111:8; 112:8; 112:8; 119:116; 119:116; 145:14

Song of Songs

2:5

Isaiah

26:3; 26:3; 36:6; 36:6; 48:2; 48:2; 59:16; 59:16; 63:5; 63:5; 63:5; 63:5

Ezekiel

24:2; 24:2; 30:6; 30:6

Amos

5:19; 5:19

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H5564 matches the Hebrew סָמַךְ (sāmaḵ),
which occurs 48 times in 47 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 27:37 - But Isaac H3327 replied H6030 to Esau, H6215 “Behold, H2005 I have made H7760 him your master, H1376 and all H3605 his [fn]relatives H251 I have given H5414 to him [fn]as servants; H5650 and with grain H1715 and new H8492 wine H8492 I have sustained H5564 him. Now as for you then, H645 what H4100 can I do, H6213 my son?” H1121
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:10 - “Then you shall bring H7126 the bull H6499 before H6440 the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 and Aaron H175 and his sons H1121 shall lay H5564 their hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the bull. H6499
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:15 - “You shall also take H3947 the one H259 ram, H352 and Aaron H175 and his sons H1121 shall lay H5564 their hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the ram; H352
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:19 - “Then you shall take H3947 the [fn]other H8145 ram, H352 and Aaron H175 and his sons H1121 shall lay H5564 their hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the ram. H352
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 1:4 - ‘He shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on the head H7218 of the burnt H5930 offering, H5930 that it may be accepted H7521 for him to make H3722 atonement H3722 on his behalf. H5921
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 3:2 - ‘He shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on the head H7218 of his offering H7133 and slay H7819 it at the doorway H6607 of the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 and Aaron’s H175 sons H1121 the priests H3548 shall sprinkle H2236 the blood H1818 around H5439 on the altar. H4196
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 3:8 - and he shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on the head H7218 of his offering H7133 and slay H7819 it before H6440 the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 and Aaron’s H175 sons H1121 shall sprinkle H2236 its blood H1818 around H5439 on the altar. H4196
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 3:13 - and he shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on its head H7218 and slay H7819 it before H6440 the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 and the sons H1121 of Aaron H175 shall sprinkle H2236 its blood H1818 around H5439 on the altar. H4196
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:4 - ‘He shall bring H935 the bull H6499 to the doorway H6607 of the tent H168 of meeting H4150 before H6440 the LORD, H3068 and he shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on the head H7218 of the bull H6499 and slay H7819 the bull H6499 before H6440 the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:15 - ‘Then the elders H2205 of the congregation H5712 shall lay H5564 their hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the bull H6499 before H6440 the LORD, H3068 and the bull H6499 shall be slain H7819 before H6440 the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:24 - ‘He shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on the head H7218 of the male H8163 goat H8163 and slay H7819 it in the place H4725 where H834 [fn]they slay H7819 the burnt H5930 offering H5930 before H6440 the LORD; H3068 it is a sin H2403 offering. H2403
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:29 - ‘He shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on the head H7218 of the sin H2403 offering H2403 and slay H7819 the sin H2403 offering H2403 at the place H4725 of the burnt H5930 offering. H5930
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:33 - ‘He shall lay H5564 his hand H3027 on the head H7218 of the sin H2403 offering H2403 and slay H7819 it for a sin H2403 offering H2403 in the place H4725 where H834 [fn]they slay H7819 the burnt H5930 offering. H5930
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:14 - Then he brought H5066 the bull H6499 of the sin H2403 offering, H2403 and Aaron H175 and his sons H1121 laid H5564 their hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the bull H6499 of the sin H2403 offering. H2403
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:18 - Then he presented H7126 the ram H352 of the burnt H5930 offering, H5930 and Aaron H175 and his sons H1121 laid H5564 their hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the ram. H352
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:22 - Then he presented H7126 the second H8145 ram, H352 the ram H352 of [fn]ordination, H4394 and Aaron H175 and his sons H1121 laid H5564 their hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the ram. H352
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:21 - “Then Aaron H175 shall lay H5564 both H8147 of his hands H3027 on the head H7218 of the live H2416 goat, H5795 and confess H3034 over H5921 it all H3605 the iniquities H5771 of the sons H1121 of Israel H3478 and all H3605 their transgressions H6588 [fn]in regard to all H3605 their sins; H2403 and he shall lay H5414 them on the head H7218 of the goat H5795 and send H7971 it away H7971 into the wilderness H4057 by the hand H3027 of a man H376 who stands in readiness. H6261
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 24:14 - “Bring H3318 the one who has cursed H7043 outside H413 H4480 H2351 the camp, H4264 and let all H3605 who heard H8085 him lay H5564 their hands H3027 on his head; H7218 then let all H3605 the congregation H5712 stone H7275 him.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 8:10 - and present H7126 the Levites H3881 before H6440 the LORD; H3068 and the sons H1121 of Israel H3478 shall lay H5564 their hands H3027 on the Levites. H3881
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 8:12 - “Now the Levites H3881 shall lay H5564 their hands H3027 on the heads H7218 of the bulls; H6499 then offer H6213 the one H259 for a sin H2403 offering H2403 and the other H259 for a burnt H5930 offering H5930 to the LORD, H3068 to make H3722 atonement H3722 for the Levites. H3881
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 27:18 - So the LORD H3068 said H559 to Moses, H4872[fn]Take H3947 Joshua H3091 the son H1121 of Nun, H5126 a man H376 in whom H834 is the Spirit, H7307 and lay H5564 your hand H3027 on him;
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 27:23 - Then he laid H5564 his hands H3027 on him and commissioned H6680 him, just H834 as the LORD H3068 had spoken H1696 [fn]through H3027 Moses. H4872
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 34:9 - Now Joshua H3091 the son H1121 of Nun H5126 was filled H4392 with the spirit H7307 of wisdom, H2451 for Moses H4872 had laid H5564 his hands H3027 on him; and the sons H1121 of Israel H3478 listened H8085 to him and did H6213 as the LORD H3068 had commanded H6680 Moses. H4872
Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 16:29 - Samson H8123 grasped H3943 the two H8147 middle H8432 pillars H5982 on which H834 the house H1004 rested, H3559 and braced H5564 himself against H5921 them, the one H259 with his right H3225 hand H3225 and the other H259 with his left. H8040
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 18:21 - “Now H6258 behold, H2009 you [fn]rely H982 on the staff H4938 of this H2088 crushed H7533 reed, H7070 even on Egypt; H4714 on which H834 if a man H376 leans, H5564 it will go H935 into his [fn]hand H3709 and pierce H5344 it. So H3651 is Pharaoh H6547 king H4428 of Egypt H4714 to all H3605 who rely H982 on him.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 29:23 - Then they brought H5066 the male H8163 goats H8163 of the sin H2403 offering H2403 before H6440 the king H4428 and the assembly, H6951 and they laid H5564 their hands H3027 on them.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 32:8 - “With him is only an arm H2220 of flesh, H1320 but with us is the LORD H3068 our God H430 to help H5826 us and to fight H3898 our battles.” H4421 And the people H5971 relied H5564 on the words H1697 of Hezekiah H2396 king H4428 of Judah. H3063
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 3:5 - [fn]I lay H7901 down H7901 and slept; H3462
I awoke, H6974 for the LORD H3068 sustains H5564 me.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 37:17 - For the arms H2220 of the wicked H7563 will be broken, H7665
But the LORD H3068 sustains H5564 the righteous. H6662
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 37:24 - When H3588 he falls, H5307 he will not be hurled H2904 headlong, H2904
Because H3588 the LORD H3068 is the One [fn]who holds H5564 his hand. H3027
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 51:12 - Restore H2318 to me the joy H8342 of Your salvation H3468
And sustain H5564 me with a willing H5082 spirit. H7307
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 54:4 - Behold, H2009 God H430 is my helper; H5826
The Lord H136 is [fn]the sustainer H5564 of my soul. H5315
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 71:6 - [fn]By You I have been sustained H5564 from my birth; H990
You are He who took H1491 me from my mother’s H517 womb; H990
My praise H8416 is continually H8548 [fn]of You.
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 88:7 - Your wrath H2534 has rested H5564 upon me,
And You have afflicted H6031 me with all H3605 Your waves. H4867 [fn]Selah. H5542
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 111:8 - They are upheld H5564 forever H5703 and ever; H5769
They are performed H6213 in [fn]truth H571 and uprightness. H3477
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 112:8 - His heart H3820 is upheld, H5564 he will not fear, H3372
Until H5704 he looks H7200 with satisfaction on his adversaries. H6862
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 119:116 - Sustain H5564 me according to Your [fn]word, H565 that I may live; H2421
And do not let me be [fn]ashamed H954 of my hope. H7664
Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 145:14 - The LORD H3068 sustains H5564 all H3605 who fall H5307
And raises H2210 up all H3605 who are bowed H3721 down. H3721
Unchecked Copy BoxSng 2:5 - “Sustain H5564 me with raisin H809 cakes, H809
Refresh H7502 me with [fn]apples, H8598
Because H3588 I am lovesick. H2470 H160
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 26:3 - “The steadfast H5564 of mind H3336 You will keep H5341 in perfect H7965 peace, H7965
Because H3588 he trusts H982 in You.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 36:6 - “Behold, H2009 you rely H982 on the staff H4938 of this H2088 crushed H7533 reed, H7070 even on Egypt, H4714 on which H834 if a man H376 leans, H5564 it will go H935 into his [fn]hand H3709 and pierce H5344 it. So H3651 is Pharaoh H6547 king H4428 of Egypt H4714 to all H3605 who rely H982 on him.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 48:2 - “For they call H7121 themselves after H4480 the holy H6944 city H5892
And lean H5564 on the God H430 of Israel; H3478
The LORD H3068 of hosts H6635 is His name. H8034
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 59:16 - And He saw H7200 that there H369 was no H369 man, H376
And was astonished H8074 that there H369 was no H369 one H369 to intercede; H6293
Then His own arm H2220 brought H3467 salvation H3467 to Him,
And His righteousness H6666 upheld H5564 Him.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 63:5 - “I looked, H5027 and there H369 was no H369 one H369 to help, H5826
And I was astonished H8074 and there H369 was no H369 one H369 to uphold; H5564
So My own arm H2220 brought H3467 salvation H3467 to Me,
And My wrath H2534 upheld H5564 Me.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 24:2 - “Son H1121 of man, H120 write H3789 the name H8034 of the day, H3117 this H2088 very H6106 day. H3117 The king H4428 of Babylon H894 [fn]has laid H5564 siege H5564 to Jerusalem H3389 this H2088 very H6106 day. H3117
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 30:6 - ‘Thus H3541 says H559 the LORD, H3068
“Indeed, those who support H5564 Egypt H4714 will fall H5307
And the pride H1347 of her power H5797 will come H3381 down; H3381
From Migdol H4024 to Syene H5482
They will fall H5307 within her by the sword,” H2719
Declares H5002 the Lord H136 GOD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 5:19 - As when H834 a man H376 flees H5127 from a lion H738
And a bear H1677 meets H6293 him,
[fn]Or goes H935 home, H1004 leans H5564 his hand H3027 against H5921 the wall H7023
And a snake H5175 bites H5391 him.
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