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Lexicon :: Strong's H5352 - nāqâ

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נָקָה
Transliteration
nāqâ
Pronunciation
naw-kaw'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1412

Strong’s Definitions

נָקָה nâqâh, naw-kaw'; a primitive root; to be (or make) clean (literally or figuratively); by implication (in an adverse sense) to be bare, i.e. extirpated:—acquit × at all, × altogether, be blameless, cleanse, (be) clear(-ing), cut off, be desolate, be free, be (hold) guiltless, be (hold) innocent, × by no means, be quit, be (leave) unpunished, × utterly, × wholly.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 44x

The KJV translates Strong's H5352 in the following manner: unpunished (11x), guiltless (5x), innocent (5x), clear (4x), cleanse (3x), free (2x), by no means (2x), acquit (2x), altogether (2x), cut off (2x), at all (1x), blameless (1x), desolate (1x), quit (1x), utterly (1x), wholly (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 44x
The KJV translates Strong's H5352 in the following manner: unpunished (11x), guiltless (5x), innocent (5x), clear (4x), cleanse (3x), free (2x), by no means (2x), acquit (2x), altogether (2x), cut off (2x), at all (1x), blameless (1x), desolate (1x), quit (1x), utterly (1x), wholly (1x).

  1. to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off

    1. (Qal) to be empty, be clean, be pure

    2. (Niphal)

      1. to be cleaned out, be purged out

      2. to be clean, be free from guilt, be innocent

      3. to be free, be exempt from punishment

      4. to be free, be exempt from obligation

    3. (Piel)

      1. to hold innocent, acquit

      2. to leave unpunished

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
נָקָה nâqâh, naw-kaw'; a primitive root; to be (or make) clean (literally or figuratively); by implication (in an adverse sense) to be bare, i.e. extirpated:—acquit × at all, × altogether, be blameless, cleanse, (be) clear(-ing), cut off, be desolate, be free, be (hold) guiltless, be (hold) innocent, × by no means, be quit, be (leave) unpunished, × utterly, × wholly.
STRONGS H5352: Abbreviations
† [נָקָה] verb be empty(?), clean (Ecclus 16:11b Niph. Imperfect ינקה be unpunished, so Ecclesiasticus 40:15; Ecclesiasticus 31:5 = Proverbs 28:20; Late Hebrew Pi. = Biblical Hebrew; Aramaic נְקָא Pa. = Biblical Hebrew, adjective נְקֵא clean; Phoenician נקי adjective pure; Palmyrene נקא be clean (perhaps) in proper name SachauZMG xxxv (1881), 735 Lzb325; Assyrian nâkû, pour out, pour libation, make offering, nikû, libation, offering; Old Aramaic נקיה perhaps = נוּקָיָה libation (Lzb326), compare Syriac bdb066703 Cook83; Syriac bdb066704 Pa. pour out, make a libation; on the other hand, Arabic bdb066705 purus, mundus fuit Kam Frey; II. cleanse, etc., Lane3037. — Original meaning probably empty out, hence pour and be empty, clean); **Targum נְקָא Pa. = cleanse (with lye) Isaiah 1:25; adjective נְקֵא clean of bread or fruit Genesis 40:16 TargumJ i, Deuteronomy 6:3 TargumJ ii, = exempt (Biblical Hebrew נָקִי) 1 Kings 15:22. —
Qal Infinitive absolute נָקֹה Jeremiah 49:12 (נָקֹה תִּנָּקֶה, probably error for הנקה ת׳, compare Jeremiah 25:29).
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִקָּה Zechariah 5:3 + 5 times; feminine נִקְּתָה Numbers 5:28; נִקָּ֑תָה Isaiah 3:26; 2nd person masculine singular נִקֵּיתָ Genesis 24:8; 1st person singular נִקֵּיתִי Judges 15:3 + 2 times; Imperfect יִנָקֶה Proverbs 6:29 + 6 times; 2nd person masculine singular תִּנָּקֶה Genesis 24:41 + 2 times; plural תִּנָּקוּ Jeremiah 25:29 (twice in verse); Imperative הִנָּקֹי Numbers 5:19; Infinitive הִנָּקִה Jeremiah 25:29; —
1. be cleaned out, of a plundered city Isaiah 3:26; purged out, of liars and perjurers Zechariah 5:3 (twice in verse).
2. be clean, free from guilt, innocent, Jeremiah 2:35 with מִן, מִפֶּשַׁע Psalm 19:14; מֵעָוֺן Numbers 5:31(P); מִפְּלִשְׁתִּים from (at the hands of) the Philistines Judges 15:3.
3. be free, exempt from punishment, absolute Exodus 21:19 (E) Numbers 5:28 (P) 1 Samuel 26:9; לֹא יִנָּקֶה Proverbs 6:29; Proverbs 11:21; Proverbs 16:5; Proverbs 17:5; Proverbs 19:5, 9; Proverbs 28:20; Jeremiah 25:29 (3 times in verse); Jeremiah 49:12b, נָקֹה תִּנָּקֶה Jeremiah 49:12a.
4. free, exempt from obligation, with מִן, from oaths Genesis 24:8, 41 (J); מִמֵּי הַמָּרִים from effects of drinking the bitter water Numbers 5:19 (P).
Piel Perfect 1st person singular נִקֵּיתִי Joshua 4:21 (Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version נִקַּמְתִּי; so Now SS Buhl); Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יְנַקֶּה Exodus 20:7 + 2 times; יְנַקֵּ֑ה Numbers 14:18; Nahum 1:3; 2nd person masculine singular suffix תְּנַקֵּנִי Job 9:28; Job 10:14; תְּנַקֵּהוּ 1 Kings 2:9; 1st person singular suffix אֲנַקֶּ֑ךָּ Jeremiah 30:11; Jeremiah 46:28; Imperative suffix נַקֵּנִי Psalm 19:13; Infinitive absolute נַקֵּה Exodus 34:7 + 4 times; —
1. hold innocent, acquit, Job 9:28; מֵעֲוֺנִי Job 10:4; מִנִּסְתּרוֺת Psalm 19:13.
2. leave unpunished: of man, with accusative 1 Kings 2:9; elsewhere of God: absolute נַקֵּה לאֹ יְנַקֶּה Exodus 34:7 (twice in verse) = Numbers 14:18 (twice in verse) (all J) = Nahum 1:3 (twice in verse); with accusative לאֹ יְנַקֶּה Exodus 20:7 = Deuteronomy 5:11; נַקֵּה לאֹ אֲנַקֶּךָּ Jeremiah 30:11 (twice in verse) = Jeremiah 46:28 (twice in verse), compare Joel 4:21 (twice in verse) (but see above).

See related Aramaic BDB entry H5343.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

24:8; 24:8; 24:41; 24:41; 40:16

Exodus

20:7; 20:7; 21:19; 34:7; 34:7

Numbers

5:19; 5:19; 5:28; 5:28; 5:31; 14:18; 14:18

Deuteronomy

5:11; 6:3

Joshua

4:21

Judges

15:3; 15:3

1 Samuel

26:9

1 Kings

2:9; 2:9; 15:22

Job

9:28; 9:28; 10:4; 10:14

Psalms

19:13; 19:13; 19:14

Proverbs

6:29; 6:29; 11:21; 16:5; 17:5; 19:5; 19:9; 28:20; 28:20

Isaiah

1:25; 3:26; 3:26

Jeremiah

2:35; 25:29; 25:29; 25:29; 25:29; 30:11; 30:11; 46:28; 46:28; 49:12; 49:12; 49:12

Nahum

1:3; 1:3

Zechariah

5:3; 5:3

H5352

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H5352 matches the Hebrew נָקָה (nāqâ),
which occurs 44 times in 33 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Gen 24:8

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 24:8 - “But if the woman is not willing to follow you, then you will be free H5352 from this my oath; only do not take my son back there.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Gen 24:41

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 24:41 - then you will be free H5352 from my oath, when you come to my relatives; and if they do not give her to you, you will be free from my oath.’

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Exo 20:7

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 20:7 - “You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain, for the LORD will not [fn]leave H5352 him unpunished H5352 who takes His name in vain.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Exo 21:19

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 21:19 - if he gets up and walks around outside on his staff, then he who struck him shall go H5352 unpunished; H5352 he shall only pay for his [fn]loss of time, and [fn]shall take care of him until he is completely healed.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Exo 34:7

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 34:7 - who keeps lovingkindness for thousands, who forgives iniquity, transgression and sin; yet He will by no means H5352 leave H5352 the guilty unpunished, H5352 visiting the iniquity of fathers on the children and on the grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Num 5:19

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:19 - ‘The priest shall have her take an oath and shall say to the woman, “If no man has lain with you and if you have not gone astray into uncleanness, being under the authority of your husband, be [fn]immune H5352 to this water of bitterness that brings a curse;

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Num 5:28

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:28 - ‘But if the woman has not defiled herself and is clean, she will then be free H5352 and conceive [fn]children.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 5:31

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:31 - ‘Moreover, the man will be free H5352 from [fn]guilt, but that woman shall bear her [fn]guilt.’”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Num 14:18

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 14:18 - ‘The LORD is slow to anger and abundant in lovingkindness, forgiving iniquity and transgression; but He will by no means H5352 clear H5352 the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children [fn]to the third and the fourth generations.’

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Deu 5:11

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 5:11 - ‘You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain, for the LORD will not [fn]leave H5352 him unpunished H5352 who takes His name in vain.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 15:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 15:3 - Samson then said to them, “This time I shall be blameless H5352 in regard to the Philistines when I do them harm.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 26:9

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 26:9 - But David said to Abishai, “Do not destroy him, for who can stretch out his hand against the LORD’S anointed and be without H5352 guilt?” H5352

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 1Ki 2:9

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:9 - “Now therefore, do not let him go H5352 unpunished, H5352 for you are a wise man; and you will know what you ought to do to him, and you will bring his gray hair down to [fn]Sheol with blood.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 9:28

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 9:28 - I am afraid of all my pains,
I know that You will not acquit H5352 me.

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Unchecked Copy Box Job 10:14

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 10:14 - If I sin, then You would take note of me,
And would not acquit H5352 me of my guilt.

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Unchecked Copy Box Psa 19:12

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 19:12 - Who can discern his errors? Acquit H5352 me of hidden faults.

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Unchecked Copy Box Psa 19:13

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 19:13 - Also keep back Your servant from presumptuous sins;
Let them not rule over me;
Then I will be [fn]blameless,
And I shall be acquitted H5352 of great transgression.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 6:29

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:29 - So is the one who goes in to his neighbor’s wife;
Whoever touches her will not [fn]go H5352 unpunished. H5352

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Unchecked Copy Box Pro 11:21

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 11:21 - [fn]Assuredly, the evil man will not go H5352 unpunished, H5352
But the [fn]descendants of the righteous will be delivered.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 16:5

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 16:5 - Everyone who is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD;
Assuredly, he will not be unpunished. H5352

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 17:5

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 17:5 - He who mocks the poor taunts his Maker;
He who rejoices at calamity will not go H5352 unpunished. H5352

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Unchecked Copy Box Pro 19:5

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 19:5 - A false witness will not go H5352 unpunished, H5352
And he who [fn]tells lies will not escape.

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Unchecked Copy Box Pro 19:9

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 19:9 - A false witness will not go H5352 unpunished, H5352
And he who [fn]tells lies will perish.

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Unchecked Copy Box Pro 28:20

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 28:20 - A faithful man will abound with blessings,
But he who makes haste to be rich will not go H5352 unpunished. H5352

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Isa 3:26

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 3:26 - And her [fn]gates will lament and mourn,
And deserted H5352 she will sit on the ground.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 2:35

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 2:35 - Yet you said, ‘I am innocent; H5352
Surely His anger is turned away from me.’
Behold, I will enter into judgment with you
Because you say, ‘I have not sinned.’

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 25:29

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 25:29 - “For behold, I am beginning to work calamity in this city which is called by My name, and shall you be completely H5352 free H5352 from punishment? H5352 You will not be free H5352 from punishment; H5352 for I am summoning a sword against all the inhabitants of the earth,” declares the LORD of hosts.’

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 30:11

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 30:11 - ‘For I am with you,’ declares the LORD, ‘to save you;
For I will destroy completely all the nations where I have scattered you,
Only I will not destroy you completely.
But I will chasten you justly
And will by no means H5352 leave H5352 you unpunished.’ H5352

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 46:28

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 46:28 - “O Jacob My servant, do not fear,” declares the LORD,
“For I am with you.
For I will make a full end of all the nations
Where I have driven you,
Yet I will not make a full end of you;
But I will correct you properly
And by no means H5352 leave H5352 you unpunished.” H5352

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 49:12

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:12 - For thus says the LORD, “Behold, those [fn]who were not sentenced to drink the cup will certainly drink it, and are you the one who will be completely H5352 acquitted? H5352 You will not be acquitted, H5352 but you will certainly drink it.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Joe 3:21

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 3:21 - And I will avenge H5352 their blood which I have not avenged, H5352
For the LORD dwells in Zion.

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Unchecked Copy Box Nah 1:3

Unchecked Copy BoxNah 1:3 - The LORD is slow to anger and great in power,
And the LORD will by no means H5352 leave H5352 the guilty unpunished. H5352
In whirlwind and storm is His way,
And clouds are the dust beneath His feet.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Zec 5:3

Unchecked Copy BoxZec 5:3 - Then he said to me, “This is the curse that is going forth over the face of the whole [fn]land; surely everyone who steals will be purged H5352 away according to [fn]the writing on one side, and everyone who swears will be purged H5352 away according to [fn]the writing on the other side.
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