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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H352 - 'ayil

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אַיִל
Transliteration
'ayil
Pronunciation
ah'-yil
Listen
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From the same as אוּל (H193)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 45d,e,f,g

Strong’s Definitions

אַיִל ʼayil, ah'-yil; from the same as H193; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree:—mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 185x

The KJV translates Strong's H352 in the following manner: ram(s) (156x), post(s) (21x), mighty (men) (4x), trees (2x), lintel (1x), oaks (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 185x
The KJV translates Strong's H352 in the following manner: ram(s) (156x), post(s) (21x), mighty (men) (4x), trees (2x), lintel (1x), oaks (1x).
  1. ram

    1. ram as food)

    2. ram as sacrifice)

    3. ram skin dyed red, for tabernacle)

  2. pillar, door post, jambs, pilaster

  3. strong man, leader, chief

  4. mighty tree, terebinth

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אַיִל ʼayil, ah'-yil; from the same as H193; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree:—mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.
STRONGS H352: Abbreviations
I. אַ֫יִל 156 noun masculineGenesis 22:13 ram (as leader of flock, Late Hebrew & Aramaic id., Assyrian ailu DlW, Phoenician איל, = אַיִל rather than אַיָּל, compare CISi. p. 231) — (אָ֑יִל) אַיִל Genesis 15:9 +; construct אֵיל Exodus 29:22 +; plural אֵילִים (אֵילִם, אֵלִים) Genesis 32:15 +; construct אֵילֵי Genesis 31:38; Isaiah 60:7. — ram,
1. used as food Genesis 31:38 (E) Deuteronomy 32:14 (compare ram of sacrifice, below e.g. Exodus 29:32 compare Leviticus 8:31); as yielding wool 2 Kings 3:4; as tribute 2 Chronicles 17:11; as merchandise Ezekiel 27:21; as gift Genesis 32:15 (E); in simile of leaping, skipping Psalm 114:4 (הֶהָרִים רָקְדוּ כְּא׳) Psalm 114:6; in Daniel's vision, ram with two horns symbolizing kings of Media and Persia Daniel 8:3, 4, 6, 7 (4 times in verse); Daniel 8:20; figurative of rich and powerful in Israel Ezekiel 34:17.
2. slain in ceremony of ratification of convenant between י׳ & Abraham Genesis 15:9 (J); in Abraham's sacrifice Genesis 22:13 (twice in verse) (E); Balaam's sacrifice Numbers 23:1 + 5 times Numbers 23 (JE); so in ritual (P),
(a) in consecration ceremony of Aaron & his sons Exodus 29:1 + 15 times Exodus 29 (א׳ מִלֻּאִים Exodus 29:22 compare Exodus 29:26; Exodus 29:27; Exodus 29:31) Leviticus 8:2 + 8 times Leviticus 8 (הַמִּלֻּאִים א׳ Leviticus 8:22; Leviticus 8:29 הָעֹלָה א׳ Leviticus 8:18);
(b) in guilt-offering (אָשָׁם) Leviticus 5:15, 16, 18; Leviticus 5:25; Leviticus 19:21, 22 compare Ezra 10:19 & הַכִּפֻּרִים א׳ Numbers 5:8;
(c) burnt-offering (עֹלָה) Leviticus 9:2 & Numbers 15:6, 11 & Ezekiel 46:4, 5, 6, 7, 11, on day of atonement Leviticus 16:3, 5, Pentecost Leviticus 23:18;
(d) peace-offering (שְׁלָמִים) Leviticus 9:4, 18, 19; beginning of month Numbers 28:11, 12, 14; compare Numbers 29:2, 3; passover Numbers 29:19; Numbers 29:20 compare Ezekiel 45:23, 24; day of firstfruits Ezekiel 45:27; Ezekiel 45:28; in 7th month Ezekiel 29:8 + 18 times Numbers 29;
(e) in law of Nazarite Numbers 6:14, 17, 19;
(f) in consecration of altar of tabernacle Numbers 7:15 + 25 times Numbers 7, compare consecration of Ezekiel's temple-altar Ezekiel 43:23, 25;
(g) more generally 1 Samuel 15:22; Isaiah 1:11; Micah 6:7; Job 42:8; Psalm 66:15, also Isaiah 34:6; Isaiah 60:7; at bringing ark to Jerusalem 1 Chronicles 15:26; others occasions 1 Chronicles 29:21; 2 Chronicles 13:9; 29:21, 22, 32; Ezra 8:35; compare figurative Jeremiah 51:40; Ezekiel 39:18.
3. עֹרֹת אֵילִים מְאָדָּמִים rams' skins dyed red, of covering of tabernacle Exodus 25:5; Exodus 26:14; Exodus 35:7, 23; Exodus 36:19; compare Exodus 39:34 (all P).

II. אַ֫יִל noun [masculine] projecting pillar or pilasterא׳ absolute 1 Kings 6:31 (but see below) construct id. Ezekiel 40:14 (but strike out Co) Ezekiel 40:16 (Co better אֵילָיו); אֵיל Ezekiel 41:3, אֵל Ezekiel 40:48; plural אֵילִים Ezekiel 40:14 +; אֵילִם Ezekiel 40:10; suffix אילו Kt Ezekiel 40:9 + 7 times; אלו Kt Ezekiel 40:29 + 2 times Qr (in all) אֵילָיו, אֵלָיו; אֵלֵיהֵמָֿה Ezekiel 40:16; — pilaster or projection in wall at each side of entrance (compare BöProben, 302; NÄ 927), in Solomon's temple 1 Kings 6:31 (BöNÄ 525 reads אֵילָם), in Ezekiel's temple Ezekiel 40:9, 10 + 14 times Ezekiel 40, 41 + Ezekiel 40:14a Ew Hi Co אילם compare Greek Version of the LXX B; Ezekiel 40:38 read אילם so Sm Co compare Greek Version of the LXX; Ezekiel 40:14b Co strike out א׳.

† III. [אַ֫יִל ?] noun masculine leader, chief (= ram, as leader of flock ? compare Di Exodus 15:15 Ol§142 f LagBN 170 & see Ezekiel 34:17) — construct אֵל Ezekiel 31:11; plural construct אֵילֵי Exodus 15:15; Ezekiel 17:13 + 2 Kings 24:15 Qr (Kt אולי see אוּל); אֵלֵי Ezekiel 32:21 (strike out Co, see Greek Version of the LXX). — leader, chief מוֺאָב א׳ Exodus 15:15; הָאָרֶץ א׳ Ezekiel 17:13; 2 Kings 24:15 Qr; גּוֺיִם א׳ Ezekiel 31:11 (אֵלִים Job 41:17 see below אלה; perhaps אֵלֵיהֶם Ezekiel 31:14 but compare below IV. איל & also אֶל Note 1).

† IV. [אַ֫יִל ?] noun masculine terebinth (probably as prominent, lofty tree, see Di Genesis 12:6; Genesis 14:6) — construct אֵיל only proper name פָּארָן אֵיל see below; plural אֵילִים Isaiah 1:29; אֵלִים Isaiah 57:5 construct אֵילֵי Isaiah 61:3; suffix אֵלֵיהֶם Ezekiel 31:14 (> strike out Co. see Vulgate [Arabic Versions]). — terebinth (compare אֵלָה); as marking idol-shrines Isaiah 1:29; Isaiah 57:5 (so Che Di etc. > gods); figurative of ransomed ones of Zion אֵילֵי הַצֶּדֶק; perhaps of haughty ones Ezekiel 31:14.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

12:6; 14:6; 15:9; 15:9; 22:13; 22:13; 31:38; 31:38; 32:15; 32:15

Exodus

15:15; 15:15; 15:15; 25:5; 26:14; 29; 29:1; 29:22; 29:22; 29:26; 29:27; 29:31; 29:32; 35:7; 35:23; 36:19; 39:34

Leviticus

5:15; 5:16; 5:18; 8; 8:2; 8:18; 8:22; 8:29; 8:31; 9:2; 9:4; 9:18; 9:19; 16:3; 16:5; 19:21; 19:22; 23:18

Numbers

5:8; 6:14; 6:17; 6:19; 7; 7:15; 15:6; 15:11; 23; 23:1; 28:11; 28:12; 28:14; 29; 29:2; 29:3; 29:19; 29:20

Deuteronomy

32:14

1 Samuel

15:22

1 Kings

6:31; 6:31

2 Kings

3:4; 24:15; 24:15

1 Chronicles

15:26; 29:21

2 Chronicles

13:9; 17:11; 29:21; 29:22; 29:32

Ezra

8:35; 10:19

Job

41:17; 42:8

Psalms

66:15; 114:4; 114:6

Isaiah

1:11; 1:29; 1:29; 34:6; 57:5; 57:5; 60:7; 60:7; 61:3

Jeremiah

51:40

Ezekiel

17:13; 17:13; 27:21; 29:8; 31:11; 31:11; 31:14; 31:14; 31:14; 32:21; 34:17; 34:17; 39:18; 40; 40:9; 40:9; 40:10; 40:10; 40:14; 40:14; 40:14; 40:14; 40:16; 40:16; 40:29; 40:38; 40:41; 40:48; 41:3; 43:23; 43:25; 45:23; 45:24; 46:4; 46:5; 46:6; 46:7; 46:11

Daniel

8:3; 8:4; 8:6; 8:7; 8:20

Micah

6:7

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H352 matches the Hebrew אַיִל ('ayil),
which occurs 196 times in 171 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 4 (Gen 15:9–Num 7:21)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 15:9 - So He said to him, “[fn]Bring Me a three year old heifer, and a three year old female goat, and a three year old ram H352, and a turtledove, and a young pigeon.”
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 22:13 - Then Abraham lifted up his eyes and saw, and behold, there was a ram H352 after it had been caught in the thicket by its horns; and Abraham went and took the ram H352 and offered it up for a burnt offering in the place of his son.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 31:38 - “These twenty years I have been with you; your ewes and your female goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams H352 of your flocks.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 32:14 - two hundred female goats and twenty male goats, two hundred ewes and twenty rams H352,
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 15:15 -

“Then the chiefs of Edom were dismayed;

The leaders H352 of Moab, trembling seizes them;

All the inhabitants of Canaan have melted away.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 25:5 - rams’ H352 skins dyed red, porpoise skins, acacia wood,
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 26:14 - “You shall make a covering for the tent of rams’ H352 skins [fn]dyed red and a covering of porpoise skins above.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:1 -

“Now this is [fn]what you shall do to them to set them apart as holy to minister as priests to Me: take one bull from the herd and two rams H352 without blemish,

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:3 - “And you shall put them in one basket and bring them near in the basket along with the bull and the two rams H352.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:15 -

“You shall also take the one ram H352, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram H352;

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:16 - and you shall slaughter the ram H352, and you shall take its blood and splash it around on the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:17 - “Then you shall cut the ram H352 into its pieces, and wash its entrails and its legs, and put them [fn]with its pieces and [fn]its head.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:18 - “You shall offer up in smoke the whole ram H352 on the altar; it is a burnt offering to Yahweh: it is a soothing aroma, an offering by fire to Yahweh.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:19 -

“Then you shall take the second ram H352, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on the head of the ram H352.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:20 - “You shall slaughter the ram H352, and take some of its blood and put it on the lobe of Aaron’s right ear and on the lobes of his sons’ right ears and on the thumbs of their right hands and on the big toes of their right feet, and splash the rest of the blood around on the altar.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:22 -

“You shall also take the fat from the ram H352 and the fat tail and the fat that covers the entrails and the [fn]lobe of the liver and the two kidneys and the fat that is on them and the right thigh (for it is a ram H352 of [fn]ordination),

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:26 -

“Then you shall take the breast of Aaron’s ram H352 of [fn]ordination and wave it as a wave offering before Yahweh; and it shall be your portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:27 - “You shall set apart as holy the breast of the wave offering and the thigh of the [fn]contribution offering which was waved and which was [fn]raised up as a contribution from the ram H352 of [fn]ordination, from the one which was for Aaron and from the one which was for his sons.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:31 -

“You shall take the ram H352 of [fn]ordination and boil its flesh in a holy place.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:32 - “Aaron and his sons shall eat the flesh of the ram H352 and the bread that is in the basket, at the doorway of the tent of meeting.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:7 - and rams’ H352 skins [fn]dyed red, and porpoise skins, and acacia wood,
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:23 - And every man, [fn]who had in his possession [fn]blue and purple and scarlet material and fine linen and goats’ hair and rams’ H352 skins [fn]dyed red and porpoise skins, brought them.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 36:19 - He made a covering for the tent of rams’ H352 skins [fn]dyed red and a covering of porpoise skins above.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 39:34 - and the covering of rams’ H352 skins [fn]dyed red, and the covering of porpoise skins, and the screening veil;
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:15 - “If a person acts unfaithfully and sins unintentionally against the holy things of Yahweh, then he shall bring his guilt offering to Yahweh: a ram H352 without blemish from the flock, according to your valuation in silver by [fn]shekels, in terms of the shekel of the sanctuary, for a guilt offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:16 - “And he shall make restitution for that which he has sinned against the holy thing, and he shall add to it a fifth part of it and give it to the priest. The priest shall then make atonement for him with the ram H352 of the guilt offering, and it will be forgiven him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:18 - “He is then to bring to the priest a ram H352 without blemish from the flock, according to your valuation, for a guilt offering. So the priest shall make atonement for him concerning his error in which he sinned unintentionally and did not know it, and it will be forgiven him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:6 - “Then he shall bring to the priest his guilt offering to Yahweh, a ram H352 without blemish from the flock, according to your valuation, for a guilt offering,
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:2 - “Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments and the anointing oil and the bull of the sin offering and the two rams H352 and the basket of unleavened bread,
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:18 -

Then he brought near the ram H352 of the burnt offering, and Aaron and his sons laid their hands on the head of the ram H352.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:20 - And he cut the ram H352 into its pieces. Then Moses offered up the head and the pieces and the suet in smoke.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:21 - And he washed the entrails and the legs with water. Then Moses offered up the whole ram H352 in smoke on the altar. It was a burnt offering for a soothing aroma; it was an offering by fire to Yahweh, just as Yahweh had commanded Moses.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:22 -

Then he brought near the second ram H352, the ram H352 of [fn]ordination, and Aaron and his sons laid their hands on the head of the ram H352.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:29 - Moses also took the breast and waved it as a wave offering before Yahweh; it was Moses’ portion of the ram H352 of ordination, just as Yahweh had commanded Moses.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 9:2 - and he said to Aaron, “Take for yourself a calf, a bull, for a sin offering, and a ram H352 for a burnt offering, both without blemish, and bring them near before Yahweh.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 9:4 - and an ox and a ram H352 for peace offerings, to sacrifice before Yahweh, and a grain offering mixed with oil; for today Yahweh will appear to you.’”
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 9:18 -

Then he slaughtered the ox and the ram H352, the sacrifice of peace offerings which was for the people; and Aaron’s sons handed the blood to him, and he splashed it around on the altar.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 9:19 - As for the portions of fat from the ox and from the ram H352, the fat tail and the fat covering and the kidneys and the [fn]lobe of the liver,
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:3 - “Aaron shall enter the holy place with this: with a bull from the herd for a sin offering and a ram H352 for a burnt offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 16:5 - “And he shall take from the congregation of the sons of Israel two male goats for a sin offering and one ram H352 for a burnt offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:21 - ‘And he shall bring his guilt offering to Yahweh to the doorway of the tent of meeting, a ram H352 for a guilt offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 19:22 - ‘The priest shall also make atonement for him with the ram H352 of the guilt offering before Yahweh for his sin which he has committed, and the sin which he has committed will be forgiven him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLev 23:18 - ‘Along with the bread you shall bring near seven one year old male lambs without blemish and a bull from the herd and two rams H352; they shall be a burnt offering to Yahweh, with their grain offering and their drink offerings, an offering by fire of a soothing aroma to Yahweh.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:8 - ‘But if the man has no kinsman redeemer to whom restitution may be made for the wrong, the restitution which is made for the wrong must go to Yahweh for the priest, besides the ram H352 of atonement, by which atonement is made for him.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 6:14 - ‘And he shall bring his offering near to Yahweh: one male lamb a year old without blemish for a burnt offering and one ewe-lamb a year old without blemish for a sin offering and one ram H352 without blemish for a peace offering,
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 6:17 - ‘He shall also offer with the ram H352 a sacrifice of peace offerings to Yahweh, together with the basket of unleavened cakes; the priest shall likewise offer its grain offering and its drink offering.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 6:19 - ‘And the priest shall take the ram’s H352 shoulder when it has been boiled, and one unleavened cake out of the basket and one unleavened wafer, and shall put them on the [fn]hands of the Nazirite after he has shaved the hair of his Nazirite vow.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 7:15 - one bull from the herd, one ram H352, one male lamb one year old, for a burnt offering;
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 7:17 - and for the sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams H352, five male goats, five male lambs one year old. This was the offering of Nahshon the son of Amminadab.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 7:21 - one bull from the herd, one ram H352, one male lamb one year old, for a burnt offering;

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1. Currently on page 1/4 (Gen 15:9–Num 7:21) Gen 15:9–Num 7:21

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Num 7:23–Num 29:24

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