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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H3510 - kā'aḇ

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כָּאַב
Transliteration
kā'aḇ
Pronunciation
kaw-ab'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 940

Strong’s Definitions

כָּאַב kâʼab, kaw-ab'; a primitive root; properly, to feel pain; by implication, to grieve; figuratively, to spoil:—grieving, mar, have pain, make sad (sore), (be) sorrowful.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 8x

The KJV translates Strong's H3510 in the following manner: sorrowful (2x), sore (1x), have pain (1x), made sad (1x), mar (1x), make sore (1x), grieving (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 8x
The KJV translates Strong's H3510 in the following manner: sorrowful (2x), sore (1x), have pain (1x), made sad (1x), mar (1x), make sore (1x), grieving (1x).

  1. to be in pain, be sore, have pain, be sorrowful

    1. (Qal)

      1. to be in pain (physical)

      2. to be in pain (mental)

    2. (Hiphil)

      1. to cause pain, hurt, mar

      2. pain, mar (participle)

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
כָּאַב kâʼab, kaw-ab'; a primitive root; properly, to feel pain; by implication, to grieve; figuratively, to spoil:—grieving, mar, have pain, make sad (sore), (be) sorrowful.
STRONGS H3510: Abbreviations
† כָּאַב verb be in pain (Aramaic כְּאֵב, bdb045601 id.; Arabic bdb045602 be sorrowful, sad; Assyrian in derivatives, ikkibu, pain ZimBP 67, kêbtu, ruin Hpt in KAT2Glossary i.) —
Qal Imperfect יִכְאָבֿ Proverbs 14:13; יִכְאָ֑ב Job 14:22; Participle כּוֺאֵב Psalm 69:30; כֹּאֲבִים Genesis 34:25; —
1. be in pain, physical Genesis 34:25 (J, as result of circumcision); Job 14:22 (subject בָּשָׂר; poetic of body in grave || נַפְשׁוֺ תֶּאֱבָ֑ל).
2. of mental pain Proverbs 14:13 (subject לֵב; probably also Psalm 69:30 (|| עָנִי).
Hiph. Perfect 1st person singular suffix הִכְאַבְתִּיו Ezekiel 13:22; 2nd person feminine plural הִכְאַבְתֶּן Ezekiel 13:22 Greek Version of the LXX Targum Co (MT הַכְאוֺת see כָּאָה); Imperfect יַכְאִיב Job 5:18; תַּכְאִ֫בוּ 2 Kings 3:19; Participle מַכְאִב Ezekiel 28:24; — pain, mar;
1. of enemies of Israel under figure of thorn causing pain (no object expressed) קוֺץ מַכ׳ Ezekiel 28:24 (|| מַמְאִיר סִלּוֺן); of שַׁדַּי, no object expressed, Job 5:18 (opposed to חָבַשׁ, || מָחַץ.
2. of mental pain, object לֵב, Ezekiel 13:22 (subject false prophetesses, see above); compare Ezekiel 13:22 (subject י׳).
3. (si vera lectio) of marring good land with stones 2 Kings 3:19, Greek Version of the LXX άχρειώσετε (Klo תְּאַבְּדוּ).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

34:25; 34:25

2 Kings

3:19; 3:19

Job

5:18; 5:18; 14:22; 14:22

Psalms

69:30; 69:30

Proverbs

14:13; 14:13

Ezekiel

13:22; 13:22; 13:22; 13:22; 28:24; 28:24

H3510

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Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H3510 matches the Hebrew כָּאַב (kā'aḇ),
which occurs 8 times in 8 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Gen 34:25

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 34:25 - Now it came about on the third day, when they were in pain, H3510 that two of Jacob’s sons, Simeon and Levi, Dinah’s brothers, each took his sword and came upon the city unawares, and killed every male.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 2Ki 3:19

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 3:19 - ‘Then you shall strike every fortified city and every choice city, and fell every good tree and stop all springs of water, and mar H3510 every good piece of land with stones.’”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 5:18

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:18 - “For He inflicts H3510 pain, H3510 and [fn]gives relief;
He wounds, and His hands also heal.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 14:22

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:22 - “But his [fn]body pains H3510 him,
And he mourns only for himself.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 69:29

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:29 - But I am afflicted and in pain; H3510
[fn]May Your salvation, O God, set me securely on high.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 14:13

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:13 - Even in laughter the heart may be in pain, H3510
And the end of joy may be grief.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Eze 13:22

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 13:22 - “Because you disheartened the righteous with falsehood when I did not cause H3510 him grief, H3510 but have [fn]encouraged the wicked not to turn from his wicked way and preserve his life,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Eze 28:24

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 28:24 - “And there will be no more for the house of Israel a prickling brier or a painful H3510 thorn from any round about them who scorned them; then they will know that I am the Lord GOD.”
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