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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H3478 - yiśrā'ēl

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יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration
yiśrā'ēl
Pronunciation
yis-raw-ale'
Listen
Part of Speech
proper masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Strong’s Definitions

יִשְׂרָאֵל Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'; from H8280 and H410; he will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity:—Israel.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 2,505x

The KJV translates Strong's H3478 in the following manner: Israel (2,489x), Israelites (16x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 2,505x
The KJV translates Strong's H3478 in the following manner: Israel (2,489x), Israelites (16x).

  1. Israel = "God prevails"

    1. the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel

    2. the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob

      1. the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split

      2. the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah

      3. the name of the nation after the return from exile

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
יִשְׂרָאֵל Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'; from H8280 and H410; he will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity:—Israel.
STRONGS H3478: Abbreviations
יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 proper name, masculine and of a people Israel (Ēl persisteth, persevereth (or jussive Let Ēl persist) [usually contendeth (NesEg.60 ff.) or Let Ēl contend (GrayProp. N. 218), but see DrHast. DB JACOB 530]; on vocalization see LagBN 131 f. Kit 1 Chronicles 4:16 (Hpt); MI5, + 5 times ישראל; in Egyptian Y-si-r-'l SteindZAW xvi (1896), 331, compare BreastedBib. World ix (1897), 62 ff. PatonSyr. and Pal. 134; Assyrian Sir-'-lai (= יִשְׂרְאֵלִי) SchrKG 356 ff., 364; COT Genesis 36:31; 1 Kings 16:29. — On a possibly relation of יִשׂ׳ to proper name שָׂרַי, שָׂרָה see RSK 257, 2nd ed. 34; — compare שְׂרָיָה(וּ); — Ισραηλ:
1. proper name, masculine. second name of Jacob Genesis 32:29 + 28 times Genesis (JE), Exodus 32:13 (JE), Hosea 12:13; Judges 18:29; Exodus 6:14; Numbers 1:20; Numbers 26:5 (all P), 2 Kings 17:34; 1 Chronicles 1:34 + 8 times Chronicles, Psalm 105:23; בֵּית יִשׂ׳ Ruth 4:11; בְּנֵי יִשׂ׳ (literal) Genesis 42:5 + 3 times E, + 2 times P + Exodus 1:7 (P; transition to wider use), 1 Kings 18:31; 1 Chronicles 2:1 +; = 12 tribes Exodus 28:9 + 7 times P; אֱלֹהֵי אַבְרָהָם יִצְחָק וְיִשׂ׳ 1 Kings 18:36; 1 Chronicles 29:18; 2 Chronicles 30:6.
2. proper name, of a people (usually masculineJudges 11:17 f but feminine 1 Samuel 17:21; 2 Samuel 24:9 [not || 1 Chronicles 21:5], compare Dron the passage AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 57 f.): name of Hebrew nation; usually derived from 1, but יִשׂ׳ more common in early usage than בְּנֵי יִשׂ׳ (see בֵּן):
a.
(1) undivided kingdom; יִשׂ׳ Genesis 47:27 (J), Genesis 49:7 (poem in J) + 108 times J E, Deuteronomy 1:1; Deuteronomy 18:6; Deuteronomy 33:10 (poem) + 76 times D, Genesis 34:7; Exodus 12:15 + 42 times P; Judges 5:2, 7 (twice in verse) + 104 times Judges; often 1 and 2 Samuel; 1 Kings 1-12; כָּליִֿשׂ׳ of whole people 2 Samuel 8:15 +, of whole army 2 Samuel 11:1 +, opposed to Judah 2 Samuel 2:9 + (so also later).
(2) יִשׂ׳ = Northern tribes, distinguished from Judah, even before disruption, 2 Samuel 2:9, compare 2 Samuel 2:10; 2 Samuel 3:10; 2 Samuel 4:1; 2 Samuel 5:5; 2 Samuel 12:7; 2 Samuel 20:1; 1 Kings 1:35; 1 Kings 4:20; 1 Kings 5:5 +; so at disruption 1 Kings 12:16 (3 times in verse); 1 Kings 12:18, 19; then usually of Northern kingdom, till its fall, 1 Kings 12:28; 1Ki 24:7; 1Ki 24:10 + very often Kings, Amos 1:1; Amos 2:6; Amos 3:14 +, Hosea 1:5; Hosea 4:15 (twice in verse); Hosea 5:3 (twice in verse); Hosea 5:5 +, Micah 1:13, etc.
(3) יִשׂ׳ of Southern kingdom, Judah, rarely before fall of Samaria Isaiah 1:3; Isaiah 8:18; Micah 1:14, 15, so בְּנֵי יִשׂ׳ 1 Kings 12:17; after fall of Samaria, יִשׂ׳ (less often בְּנֵי יִשׂ׳) occurs of entire people, in reference to past or future 2 Kings 21:8; 2 Kings 23:22; Isaiah 17:9; Psalm 103:7; Jeremiah 2:3; Jeremiah 50:17, 19 +; יִשׂ׳ also = Judah Jeremiah 2:14, 31; Jeremiah 4:1 +, Ezekiel 13:2, 4, 16; Ezekiel 14:1, 7, 9 +, Isaiah 40:27; Isaiah 41:8; Isaiah 42:24 +, Ezra 2:59 = Nehemiah 7:61; Ezra 2:70; Ezra 3:11 +, Nehemiah 10:34; Nehemiah 10:3 +, Psalm 14:7 (twice in verse) = Psalm 53:7 [Psalm 53:6] (twice in verse), Psalm 147:2; Psalm 149:2 +, etc.
(4) usage in Chronicles: יִשׂ׳ of whole people 1 Chronicles 2:7 + 110 times, of Northern kingdom 2 Chronicles 11:1 + 16 times, of Judah 2 Chronicles 12:6; 19:8 + 9 times
(5) יִשׂ׳ personified as עֶבֶד י׳, Isaiah 44:1, 21; Isaiah 49:3.
b. בְּנֵי יִשׂ׳,
(1) of undivided people Exodus 1:12 (J), Exodus 3:9 (E) + 72 times J E, Deuteronomy 3:18; Deuteronomy 10:6 + 25 times D, Genesis 32:33 [Genesis 32:32] + 327 times P; Judges 1:1 + 60 times Judges; seldom 1 and 2 Samuel, 1 Kings 1-12; in 1 Kings 13—2 Kings 25 passive in reference to older history (rarely otherwise).
(2) seldom of Northern kingdom Amos 2:11 + 9 times Amos, Hosea; 2 Chronicles 13:12 + 7 times Chronicles.
(3) of Judah (late) Ezekiel 2:3; Nehemiah 1:6 (twice in verse); Ezra 3:1; Joel 4:16 +, 2 Chronicles 31:5.
c. בֵּית יִשׂ׳ Exodus 16:31; Exodus 40:38 + 142 times (see בַּיִת 5d (δ); + 81 times Ezekiel, where = Judah; see especially Exodus 37:16); שְׁנֵי בָֽתֵּי יִשׂ׳ Isaiah 8:14.
d. other phrases, see sub אִישׁ, אֶרֶץ, בַּת, בְּתוּלָה, גְּבוּל, הַר, כִּסֵּא, מֶלֶךְ, (נטה) מַטֶּה, (יעד) עֵדָה, עַם, שֵׁבֶט; also (in epithet of י׳) below אָבִיר, אוֺר, אֱלֹחִים, I. גָּוֺאל, מֶלֶךְ, מִקְוֶה (I. קוה), I. צוּר (V. צור), קָדוֺשׁ, I. רָעָה 1d (3).
†e. יִשׂ׳ = the laity, opposed to priests, etc. (late): Ezra 10:25; Nehemiah 11:3; 1 Chronicles 9:2; כָּליִֿשׂ׳ Ezra 2:70; Ezra 10:5; הָעָם יִשׂ׳ Ezra 9:1; בְּנֵי יִשׂ׳ Nehemiah 10:40, compare שְׁאָר יִשׂ׳ Nehemiah 11:20.

See related Aramaic BDB entry H3479.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

32:29; 32:32; 34:7; 36:31; 42:5; 47:27; 49:7

Exodus

1:7; 1:12; 3:9; 6:14; 12:15; 16:31; 28:9; 32:13; 37:16; 40:38

Numbers

1:20; 26:5

Deuteronomy

1:1; 3:18; 10:6; 18:6; 33:10

Judges

1:1; 5:2; 5:7; 11:17; 18:29

Ruth

4:11

1 Samuel

17:21

2 Samuel

2:9; 2:9; 2:10; 3:10; 4:1; 5:5; 8:15; 11:1; 12:7; 20:1; 24:9

1 Kings

1:35; 4:20; 5:5; 12:16; 12:17; 12:18; 12:19; 12:28; 16:29; 18:31; 18:36

2 Kings

17:34; 21:8; 23:22

1 Chronicles

1:34; 2:1; 2:7; 4:16; 9:2; 21:5; 29:18

2 Chronicles

11:1; 12:6; 13:12; 19:8; 30:6; 31:5

Ezra

2:59; 2:70; 2:70; 3:1; 3:11; 9:1; 10:5; 10:25

Nehemiah

1:6; 7:61; 10:3; 10:34; 11:3; 11:20

Psalms

14:7; 53:6; 103:7; 105:23; 147:2; 149:2

Isaiah

1:3; 8:14; 8:18; 17:9; 40:27; 41:8; 42:24; 44:1; 44:21; 49:3

Jeremiah

2:3; 2:14; 2:31; 4:1; 50:17; 50:19

Ezekiel

2:3; 13:2; 13:4; 13:16; 14:1; 14:7; 14:9

Hosea

1:5; 4:15; 5:3; 5:5; 12:13

Amos

1:1; 2:6; 2:11; 3:14

Micah

1:13; 1:14; 1:15

H3478

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H3478 matches the Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (yiśrā'ēl),
which occurs 184 times in 154 verses in 'Jdg' in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 4 (Jdg 1:1–Jdg 6:37)

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 1:1

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 1:1 - Now it came about after the death of Joshua that the sons of Israel H3478 inquired of the LORD, saying, “Who shall go up first for us against the Canaanites, to fight against them?”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 1:28

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 1:28 - It came about when Israel H3478 became strong, that they put the Canaanites to forced labor, but they did not drive them out completely.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:4

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:4 - When the angel of the LORD spoke these words to all the sons of Israel, H3478 the people lifted up their voices and wept.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:6

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:6 - When Joshua had dismissed the people, the sons of Israel H3478 went each to his inheritance to possess the land.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:7 - The people served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders who [fn]survived Joshua, who had seen all the great work of the LORD which He had done for Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:10

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:10 - All that generation also were gathered to their fathers; and there arose another generation after them who did not know the LORD, nor yet the work which He had done for Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:11

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:11 - Then the sons of Israel H3478 did evil in the sight of the LORD and [fn]served the Baals,

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:14

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:14 - The anger of the LORD burned against Israel, H3478 and He gave them into the hands of plunderers who plundered them; and He sold them into the hands of their enemies around them, so that they could no longer stand before their enemies.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:20

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:20 - So the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, H3478 and He said, “Because this nation has transgressed My covenant which I commanded their fathers and has not listened to My voice,

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 2:22

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 2:22 - in order to test Israel H3478 by them, whether they will keep the way of the LORD to walk in it as their fathers [fn]did, or not.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:1

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:1 - Now these are the nations which the LORD left, to test Israel H3478 by them (that is, all who had not [fn]experienced any of the wars of Canaan;

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:2

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:2 - only in order that the generations of the sons of Israel H3478 might [fn]be taught war, [fn]those who had not [fn]experienced it formerly).

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:4

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:4 - They were for [fn]testing Israel, H3478 to find out if they would [fn]obey the commandments of the LORD, which He had commanded their fathers [fn]through Moses.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:5

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:5 - The sons of Israel H3478 lived among the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites;

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:7 - The sons of Israel H3478 did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, and forgot the LORD their God and served the Baals and the [fn]Asheroth.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:8

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:8 - Then the anger of the LORD was kindled against Israel, H3478 so that He sold them into the hands of Cushan-rishathaim king of [fn]Mesopotamia; and the sons of Israel H3478 served Cushan-rishathaim eight years.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:9

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:9 - When the sons of Israel H3478 cried to the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer for the sons of Israel H3478 to deliver them, Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:10

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:10 - The Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he judged Israel. H3478 When he went out to war, the LORD gave Cushan-rishathaim king of [fn]Mesopotamia into his hand, so that [fn]he prevailed over Cushan-rishathaim.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:12

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:12 - Now the sons of Israel H3478 again did evil in the sight of the LORD. So the LORD strengthened Eglon the king of Moab against Israel, H3478 because they had done evil in the sight of the LORD.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:13

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:13 - And he gathered to himself the sons of Ammon and Amalek; and he went and [fn]defeated Israel, H3478 and they possessed the city of the palm trees.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:14

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:14 - The sons of Israel H3478 served Eglon the king of Moab eighteen years.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:15

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:15 - But when the sons of Israel H3478 cried to the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer for them, Ehud the son of Gera, the Benjamite, a left-handed man. And the sons of Israel H3478 sent tribute by [fn]him to Eglon the king of Moab.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:27

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:27 - It came about when he had arrived, that he blew the trumpet in the hill country of Ephraim; and the sons of Israel H3478 went down with him from the hill country, and he was in front of them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:30

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:30 - So Moab was subdued that day under the hand of Israel. H3478 And the land was undisturbed for eighty years.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 3:31

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 3:31 - After him came Shamgar the son of Anath, who struck down six hundred Philistines with an oxgoad; and he also saved Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 4:1

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:1 - Then the sons of Israel H3478 again did evil in the sight of the LORD, after Ehud died.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 4:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:3 - The sons of Israel H3478 cried to the LORD; for he had nine hundred iron chariots, and he oppressed the sons of Israel H3478 severely for twenty years.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 4:4

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:4 - Now Deborah, a [fn]prophetess, the wife of Lappidoth, was judging Israel H3478 at that time.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 4:5

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:5 - She used to [fn]sit under the palm tree of Deborah between Ramah and Bethel in the hill country of Ephraim; and the sons of Israel H3478 came up to her for judgment.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 4:6

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:6 - Now she sent and summoned Barak the son of Abinoam from Kedesh-naphtali, and said to him, “[fn]Behold, the LORD, the God of Israel, H3478 has commanded, ‘Go and march to Mount Tabor, and take with you ten thousand men from the sons of Naphtali and from the sons of Zebulun.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 4:23

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:23 - So God subdued on that day Jabin the king of Canaan before the sons of Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 4:24

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 4:24 - The hand of the sons of Israel H3478 pressed heavier and heavier upon Jabin the king of Canaan, until they had [fn]destroyed Jabin the king of Canaan.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 5:2

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:2 - “That [fn]the leaders led in Israel, H3478
That the people volunteered,
Bless the LORD!

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 5:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:3 - “Hear, O kings; give ear, O rulers!
I—to the LORD, I will sing,
I will sing praise to the LORD, the God of Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 5:5

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:5 - “The mountains [fn]quaked at the presence of the LORD,
This Sinai, at the presence of the LORD, the God of Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 5:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:7 - “The peasantry ceased, they ceased in Israel, H3478
Until I, Deborah, arose,
Until I arose, a mother in Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 5:8

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:8 - “New gods were chosen;
Then war was in the gates.
Not a shield or a spear was seen
Among forty thousand in Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 5:9

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:9 - “My heart goes out to the commanders of Israel, H3478
The volunteers among the people;
Bless the LORD!

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 5:11

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 5:11 - “At the sound of those who divide flocks among the watering places,
There they shall recount the righteous deeds of the LORD,
The righteous deeds for His [fn]peasantry in Israel. H3478
Then the people of the LORD went down to the gates.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:1

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:1 - Then the sons of Israel H3478 did what was evil in the sight of the LORD; and the LORD gave them into the hands of Midian seven years.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:2

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:2 - The [fn]power of Midian prevailed against Israel. H3478 Because of Midian the sons of Israel H3478 made for themselves the dens which were in the mountains and the caves and the strongholds.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:3 - For it was when Israel H3478 had sown, that the Midianites would come up with the Amalekites and the sons of the east and [fn]go against them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:4

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:4 - So they would camp against them and destroy the produce of the earth [fn]as far as Gaza, and leave no sustenance in Israel H3478 as well as no sheep, ox, or donkey.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:6

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:6 - So Israel H3478 was brought very low because of Midian, and the sons of Israel H3478 cried to the LORD.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:7 - Now it came about when the sons of Israel H3478 cried to the LORD on account of Midian,

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:8

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:8 - that the LORD sent a prophet to the sons of Israel, H3478 and he said to them, “Thus says the LORD, the God of Israel, H3478 ‘It was I who brought you up from Egypt and brought you out from the house of [fn]slavery.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:14

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:14 - The LORD [fn]looked at him and said, “Go in this your strength and deliver Israel H3478 from the hand of Midian. Have I not sent you?”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:15

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:15 - He said to Him, “O Lord, [fn]how shall I deliver Israel? H3478 Behold, my family is the least in Manasseh, and I am the youngest in my father’s house.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:36

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:36 - Then Gideon said to God, “If You will deliver Israel H3478 [fn]through me, as You have spoken,

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Unchecked Copy Box Jdg 6:37

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 6:37 - behold, I will put a fleece of wool on the threshing floor. If there is dew on the fleece only, and it is dry on all the ground, then I will know that You will deliver Israel H3478 [fn]through me, as You have spoken.”

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