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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H3196 - yayin

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יַיִן
Transliteration
yayin
Pronunciation
yah'-yin
Listen
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From an unused root meaning to effervesce
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 864

Strong’s Definitions

יַיִן yayin, yah'-yin; from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication:—banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 140x

The KJV translates Strong's H3196 in the following manner: wine (138x), banqueting (1x), winebibbers (with H5433) (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 140x
The KJV translates Strong's H3196 in the following manner: wine (138x), banqueting (1x), winebibbers (with H5433) (1x).

  1. wine

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
יַיִן yayin, yah'-yin; from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication:—banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).
STRONGS H3196: Abbreviations
יַ֫יִן 141 noun masculinePsalm 75:9 wine (Late Hebrew id.; Ethiopic bdb040601: vitis, vinea, vinum; Arabic bdb040602 (black) grapes, see HomZMG 1889, 654; Sabean וין vineyard, MordtZMG 1887, 364 Homl.c. 659 (both after Glaser); Assyrian inu in vocabularies, but this loan-word from western Shemites, according to HomAufsätze 102; JenZA i, 186 f., ZMG 1890, 705 argues to the contrary) — absolute יַ֫יִן Genesis 9:21 + 84 times; יָ֑יִן Genesis 14:18 + 33 times; construct יַ֫יִן Psalm 60:5; Songs 8:2; יֵין Deuteronomy 32:18 + 9 times; suffix יֵינִי Songs 5:1, etc.; — wine:
a. common drink, for refreshment Genesis 14:18 (E?) Genesis 27:25 (J), Judges 19:19; 2 Samuel 16:2; Amos 5:11; Amos 9:14; Hosea 14:8; Job 1:13, 18; Daniel 1:5 +, tonic Proverbs 31:6; article of commerce Ezekiel 27:18; Nehemiah 13:15; among supplies in strongholds 2 Chronicles 11:11; as making merry 2 Samuel 13:28; Zechariah 9:15; Zechariah 10:7; Esther 1:10; Ecclesiastes 9:7; Ecclesiastes 10:19; Psalm 104:15.
†b. used for rejoicing before י׳ Deuteronomy 14:26, compare Hosea 9:4; as drink-offering in prescribed ritual Exodus 29:40; Leviticus 23:13; Numbers 15:5, 7, 10; Numbers 28:14; among temple stores 1 Chronicles 9:29; used also in heathen ceremonial, see Deuteronomy 32:33.
c. intoxicating 1 Samuel 1:14; 1 Samuel 25:37; Genesis 9:21, 24; Genesis 19:32, 33, 34, 35 (all J), Isaiah 5:11, 22; Proverbs 21:17; Proverbs 23:30, 31 +; || תִּירוֺשׁ Hosea 4:11; || שֵׁכָר 1 Samuel 1:15; Micah 2:11; Isaiah 24:9; Isaiah 28:7 (twice in verse); Isaiah 56:12 + 12 times; forbidden to Nazirites † Numbers 6:3 (twice in verse) (חֹמֶץ יַיִן וְחֹמֶץ שֵׁכָר), Numbers 6:4; Numbers 6:20, compare Amos 2:12; to Rechabites † Jeremiah 35:2, Jeremiah 35:5f; to mother of Samson † Judges 13:4, 7, 14; to priests entering sanctuary † Leviticus 10:9 (P), Ezekiel 44:21; unfitting for kings Proverbs 31:4.
†d. combinations are: יֵין הַטּוֺב Songs 7:10 = the best wine (read כַּיַּיִן ?) Ges§ 133. 3, R. 1; יֵין מַלְכוּת Esther 1:7 royal wine; אֹצרְוֺת יַּיִן 1 Chronicles 27:27 stores of wine, wine-supply; יַיִן הָרֶקַח Songs 8:2 spiced wine; מִשְׁתֵּה הַיַּיִן wine-feast Esther 5:6; Esther 7:2, 7, 8; סֹבְאֵי יַיִן Proverbs 23:20 wine-bibbers; נאֹד יין wine-skin Joshua 9:4, 13; 1 Samuel 16:20; נֵבֶל יין id. 1 Samuel 1:24; 1 Samuel 10:3; 1 Samuel 25:18; 2 Samuel 16:1; Jeremiah 13:12 (twice in verse); בֵּית הַיָּ֑יִן Songs 2:4 either wine-house, where wine is drunk, feasting-house (De and others), or place of wine = vineyard (Ew and others; compare גֶּפֶן יַיִן Numbers 6:4).
†e. metaphor of wisdom's drink Proverbs 9:2, 5, compare Isaiah 55:1; of י׳'s wrath Jeremiah 25:15 (כּוֺס היין); of confusion sent by י׳, יַיִן תַּרְעֵלָה wine of reeling Psalm 60:5, compare Psalm 75:9; of י׳'s awaking for vengeance, like a wine-shouter Psalm 78:65; of Babylon's fierce power Jeremiah 51:7; of love Songs 5:1; יֵין חֲמָסִים Proverbs 4:17; in simile of one bursting with words Job 32:19; of disheartened prophet Jeremiah 23:9 (כְּגֶבֶר עֲבָרוֺיַיִן); of lover's mouth Songs 7:10 (see above); love is better than wine Songs 1:2; 4:10.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

9:21; 9:21; 9:24; 14:18; 14:18; 19:32; 19:33; 19:34; 19:35; 27:25

Exodus

29:40

Leviticus

10:9; 23:13

Numbers

6:3; 6:4; 6:4; 6:20; 15:5; 15:7; 15:10; 28:14

Deuteronomy

14:26; 32:18; 32:33

Joshua

9:4; 9:13

Judges

13:4; 13:7; 13:14; 19:19

1 Samuel

1:14; 1:15; 1:24; 10:3; 16:20; 25:18; 25:37

2 Samuel

13:28; 16:1; 16:2

1 Chronicles

9:29; 27:27

2 Chronicles

11:11

Nehemiah

13:15

Esther

1:7; 1:10; 5:6; 7:2; 7:7; 7:8

Job

1:13; 1:18; 32:19

Psalms

60:5; 60:5; 75:9; 75:9; 78:65; 104:15

Proverbs

4:17; 9:2; 9:5; 21:17; 23:20; 23:30; 23:31; 31:4; 31:6

Ecclesiastes

9:7; 10:19

Song of Songs

1:2; 2:4; 4:10; 5:1; 5:1; 7:10; 7:10; 8:2; 8:2

Isaiah

5:11; 5:22; 24:9; 28:7; 55:1; 56:12

Jeremiah

13:12; 23:9; 25:15; 35:2; 35:5; 51:7

Ezekiel

27:18; 44:21

Daniel

1:5

Hosea

4:11; 9:4; 14:8

Amos

2:12; 5:11; 9:14

Micah

2:11

Zechariah

9:15; 10:7

H3196

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H3196 matches the Hebrew יַיִן (yayin),
which occurs 6 times in 6 verses in 'Est' in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 1:7

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 1:7 - Drinks were served in golden vessels of various kinds, and the royal wine H3196 was plentiful in proportion to the king’s [fn]bounty.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 1:10

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 1:10 -

On the seventh day, when the heart of the king was cheerful with wine H3196, he ordered Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, Abagtha, Zethar, and Carkas, the seven eunuchs who served in the presence of King Ahasuerus,

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 5:6

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 5:6 - [fn]As they drank their wine H3196 at the banquet, the king said to Esther, “What is your request, for it shall be granted to you. And what is your wish? Up to half of the kingdom it shall be done.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:2

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:2 - And the king said to Esther on the second day also [fn]as they drank their wine H3196 at the banquet, “What is your request, Queen Esther? It shall be granted you. And what is your wish? Up to half of the kingdom it shall be done.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:7

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:7 - The king then got up in his anger from [fn]drinking wine H3196 and went into the palace garden; but Haman stayed to beg for his life from Queen Esther, for he saw that harm had been determined against him by the king.

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Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:8

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:8 - Now when the king returned from the palace garden into the [fn]place where they had been drinking wine H3196, Haman was falling on the couch where Esther was. Then the king said, “Will he even assault the queen with me in the house?” As the word went out of the king’s mouth, they covered Haman’s face.
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