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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H3083 - yᵊhônāṯān

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יְהוֹנָתָן
Transliteration
yᵊhônāṯān
Pronunciation
yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
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Part of Speech
proper masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Strong’s Definitions

יְהוֹנָתָן Yᵉhôwnâthân, yeh-ho-naw-thawn'; from H3068 and H5414; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites:—Jonathan. Compare H3129.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 82x

The KJV translates Strong's H3083 in the following manner: Jonathan (76x), Jehonathan (6x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 82x
The KJV translates Strong's H3083 in the following manner: Jonathan (76x), Jehonathan (6x).
  1. Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given"

    1. a son of king Saul and a friend of David

    2. a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear

    3. a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath

    4. an uncle of David

    5. one of David's mighty warriors

    6. one of David's treasurers

    7. a scribe in the time of Jeremiah

    8. a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall

    9. a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan

    10. a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem

    11. another Judaite father of Peleth

    12. father of Ebed in the time of Ezra

    13. son of Asahel in the time of Ezra

    14. a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah

    15. son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
יְהוֹנָתָן Yᵉhôwnâthân, yeh-ho-naw-thawn'; from H3068 and H5414; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites:—Jonathan. Compare H3129.
STRONGS H3083: Abbreviations
יְהוֺנָתָן, [H3129 יוֺנָתָן] proper name, masculine Greek Version of the LXX Ἰωναθαν through-out, with occasional variant reading (י׳ hath given; compare אֶלְנָתָן, נְתַנְיָהוּ, נְתַנְאֵל & references, Temanite רמננתן HalRÉJ 1884, ix. 7 f. NbrStud. Bib. i. 211; Sabean והבאום, Hal10) —
1. יְהוֺ׳ son of Saul 1 Samuel 14:6, 1 Samuel 14:8; 1 Samuel 18:1 (twice in verse) + 40 times 1 Samuel; 2 Samuel 1:4 + 18 times 2 Samuel; 1 Chronicles 8:33, 1 Chronicles 8:34; 1 Chronicles 9:39, 1 Chronicles 9:40; =
[H3129 יוֺ׳ 1 Samuel 13:2, 3 + 27 times 1 Samuel; 1 Chronicles 10:2].
† 2. יְהוֺ׳ son of Abiathar 2 Samuel 15:27, 2 Samuel 15:36; 2 Samuel 17:17, 2 Samuel 17:20; =
[H3129 יוֺ׳ 1 Kings 1:42, 43].
† 3. יְהוֺ׳ nephew of David 2 Samuel 21:21 = 1 Chronicles 20:7;
[H3122 apparently: called Jonadab 2 Samuel 13:3ff. where LXX of Lucian (Lag.) Ἰωναθαν, compare H3122 יהונדב 2].
† 4. יְהוֺ׳; דּוֺד of David, i.e. his uncle? 1 Chronicles 27:32.
† 5. יְהוֺ׳ one of David's heroes 2 Samuel 23:32 (compare Dr) =
[H3129 יוֺנָתָן 1 Chronicles 11:34].
† 6. יְהוֺ׳ one of David's treasurers 1 Chronicles 27:25.
† 7. יְהוֺ׳ Scribe Jeremiah 37:15, Jeremiah 37:20, Jeremiah 38:26.
† 8. Levites
a. יְהוֺ׳ 2 Chronicles 17:8;
† 9. יְהוֺ׳ a priest Nehemiah 12:18.

To see 8. b. and 10. - 16. of this BDB entry H3129.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

1 Samuel

14:6; 14:8; 18:1

2 Samuel

1:4; 15:27; 15:36; 17:17; 17:20; 21:21; 23:32

1 Chronicles

8:33; 8:34; 9:39; 9:40; 20:7; 27:25; 27:32

2 Chronicles

17:8

Nehemiah

12:18

Jeremiah

37:15; 37:20; 38:26

H3083

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H3083 matches the Hebrew יְהוֹנָתָן (yᵊhônāṯān),
which occurs 43 times in 37 verses in '1Sa' in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 14:6 -

Then Jonathan H3083 said to the young man who was carrying his armor, “Come and let us cross over to the garrison of these uncircumcised; perhaps Yahweh will work for us, for Yahweh is not restrained to save by many or by few.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 14:8 - Then Jonathan H3083 said, “Behold, we will cross over to the men and reveal ourselves to them.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 18:1 -

Now it happened when he had finished speaking to Saul, that the soul of Jonathan H3083 was knit to the soul of David, and Jonathan H3083 loved him as his own soul.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 18:3 - Then Jonathan H3083 cut a covenant with David because he loved him as his own soul.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 18:4 - And Jonathan H3083 stripped himself of the robe that was on him and gave it to David, with his armor, even his sword and his bow and his belt.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 19:2 - So Jonathan H3083 told David saying, “Saul my father is seeking to put you to death. So now, please be careful in the morning, and stay in a secret place and hide yourself.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 19:4 - Then Jonathan H3083 spoke well of David to Saul his father and said to him, “Do not let the king sin against his servant David, since he has not sinned against you, and since his works have been very good for you.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 19:6 - And Saul listened to the voice of Jonathan H3083, and Saul swore, “As Yahweh lives, he shall not be put to death.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 19:7 - Then Jonathan H3083 called David, and Jonathan H3083 told him all these words. And Jonathan H3083 brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence as formerly.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:1 -

Then David fled from Naioth in Ramah and came and said before Jonathan H3083, “What have I done? What is my iniquity? And what is my sin before your father, that he is seeking my life?”

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:3 - Yet David swore again, [fn]saying, “Your father knows well that I have found favor in your sight, and he has said, ‘Do not let Jonathan H3083 know this, lest he be grieved.’ But truly as Yahweh lives and as your soul lives, there is [fn]hardly a step between me and death.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:4 - Then Jonathan H3083 said to David, “Whatever your soul says, I will do for you.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:5 - So David said to Jonathan H3083, “Behold, tomorrow is the new moon, and I ought to sit down to eat with the king. But let me go, that I may hide myself in the field until the third evening.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:9 - And Jonathan H3083 said, “Far be it from you! For if I should indeed come to know that evil has been decided by my father to come upon you, then would I not tell you about it?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:10 - Then David said to Jonathan H3083, “Who will tell me [fn]if your father answers you harshly?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:11 - And Jonathan H3083 said to David, “Come, and let us go out into the field.” So both of them went out to the field.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:12 -

Then Jonathan H3083 said to David, “Yahweh, the God of Israel, be witness! When I have examined my father about this time tomorrow, or the third day, behold, if there is good feeling toward David, shall I not then send to you and reveal it in your ear?

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:13 - “If it please my father to do you harm, may Yahweh do so to Jonathan H3083 and more also, if I do not reveal it in your ear and send you away, that you may go in peace. And may Yahweh be with you as He has been with my father.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:16 - So Jonathan H3083 cut a covenant with the house of David, saying, “May Yahweh require it at the hands of David’s enemies.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:17 - And Jonathan H3083 made David swear again because of his love for him, because he loved him as he loved his own soul.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:18 -

Then Jonathan H3083 said to him, “Tomorrow is the new moon, and you will be missed because your seat will be missing.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:25 - And the king sat on his seat as usual, the seat by the wall; then Jonathan H3083 rose up, and Abner sat down by Saul’s side, but David’s place was missing.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:27 - Now it happened the next day, the second day of the new moon, that David’s place was missing; so Saul said to Jonathan H3083 his son, “Why has the son of Jesse not come to the meal, either yesterday or today?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:28 - Jonathan H3083 then answered Saul, “David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Bethlehem,
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:30 -

Then Saul’s anger burned against Jonathan H3083, and he said to him, “You son of a perverse, rebellious woman! Do I not know that you are choosing the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of your mother’s nakedness?

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:32 - But Jonathan H3083 answered Saul his father and said to him, “Why should he be put to death? What has he done?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:33 - Then Saul hurled his spear at him to strike him down; so Jonathan H3083 knew that his father had decided to put David to death.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:34 - Then Jonathan H3083 arose from the table in burning anger and did not eat food on the second day of the new moon, for he was grieved over David because his father had dishonored him.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:35 -

Now it happened in the morning that Jonathan H3083 went out into the field for the appointment with David, and a very young man was with him.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:37 - When the young man reached the place of the arrow which Jonathan H3083 had shot, Jonathan H3083 called after the lad and said, “Is not the arrow beyond you?”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:38 - And Jonathan H3083 called after the young man, “Hurry, be quick, do not stay!” And Jonathan’s H3083 young man gathered up the arrow and came to his master.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:39 - But the young man did not know of anything; only Jonathan H3083 and David knew about the matter.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:40 - Then Jonathan H3083 gave his weapons to his young man and said to him, “Go, bring them to the city.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:42 - And Jonathan H3083 said to David, “Go in peace, inasmuch as we have sworn to each other in the name of Yahweh, saying, ‘Yahweh will be between me and you, and between my seed and your seed forever.’” [fn]Then he rose and departed, while Jonathan H3083 went into the city.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 23:16 - So Jonathan H3083, Saul’s son, arose and went to David at Horesh and strengthened his hand in God.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 23:18 - So the two of them cut a covenant before Yahweh; and David stayed at Horesh while Jonathan H3083 went to his house.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 31:2 - And the Philistines closely pursued Saul and his sons; and the Philistines struck down Jonathan H3083 and Abinadab and Malchi-shua, the sons of Saul.
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