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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H2077 - zeḇaḥ

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זֶבַח
Transliteration
zeḇaḥ
Pronunciation
zeh'-bakh
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 525a

Strong’s Definitions

זֶבַח zebach, zeh'-bakh; from H2076; properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act):—offer(-ing), sacrifice.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 162x

The KJV translates Strong's H2077 in the following manner: sacrifice (155x), offerings (6x), offer (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 162x
The KJV translates Strong's H2077 in the following manner: sacrifice (155x), offerings (6x), offer (1x).

  1. sacrifice

    1. sacrifices of righteousness

    2. sacrifices of strife

    3. sacrifices to dead things

    4. the covenant sacrifice

    5. the passover

    6. annual sacrifice

    7. thank offering

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
זֶבַח zebach, zeh'-bakh; from H2076; properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act):—offer(-ing), sacrifice.
STRONGS H2077: Abbreviations
I. זֶ֫בַח 162 noun masculineJudges 16:23 sacrifice **Phoenician זבח of an offering of bread and oil CISi. 165, 12; 167. 8, compare RSSemitic 205 (2nd ed. 222). ז׳ absolute Genesis 31:54 +; construct Exodus 34:25 +; זָ֑בַח Leviticus 17:8 + 16 times; suffix זִבְחוֺ Leviticus 7:16; Ezekiel 34:15, זִבְחֲכֶם Leviticus 19:6; plural זְבָחִים Genesis 46:1 +; construct זִבְחֵי Leviticus 17:5 +; suffix 3rd person masculine plural זִבְחֵיהֶם Leviticus 17:5, זְבָחֵימוֺ Deuteronomy 32:38, זִבְחֹתָם Hosea 4:19 etc.; — the common and most ancient sacrifice, whose essential rite was eating the flesh of the victim at a feast in which the god of the clan shared by receiving the blood and fat pieces. In the older literature it is distinguished from מִנְחָה and עֹלָה, in the later literature from חַטָּאת and אָשָׁם.
† I. general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts: —
1. of the God of Israel Genesis 46:1; Exodus 10:25; Exodus 18:12 (E) Hosea 3:4; Hosea 6:6; Hosea 9:4; Amos 5:25; Isaiah 1:11; Isaiah 19:21; Deuteronomy 12:27; Deuteronomy 18:3; 1 Samuel 2:13, 29; 1 Samuel 3:14; 1 Samuel 6:15; 1 Samuel 9:12, 13; 1 Samuel 15:22 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 16:3, 5 (twice in verse); 2 Samuel 15:12; 1 Kings 8:62; 1 Kings 12:27; 2 Kings 5:17; 2 Kings 16:15; Psalm 40:7; Psalm 50:8; Psalm 51:18; Psalm 51:19; Proverbs 15:8; Proverbs 21:3, 27; Isaiah 43:23, 24; Isaiah 56:7; Jeremiah 6:20; Jeremiah 7:21, 22; Jeremiah 17:26; Jeremiah 33:18; Ezekiel 40:42; Ezekiel 44:11; 1 Chronicles 29:21 (twice in verse); 2 Chronicles 7:1, 4, 5, 12; Nehemiah 12:43; Daniel 9:27; Ecclesiastes 4:17. They should be זִבְחֵי צֶדֶק sacrifices of righteousness (offered in righteousness by the righteous) Deuteronomy 33:19; Psalm 4:6; Psalm 51:21; זִבְחֵי הַבְהָבַי sacrifices of gifts to me (י׳) Hosea 8:13; the temple is בֵּית זָבַ֑ח 2 Chronicles 7:12; they should not be רִיב ז׳ sacrifices of strife, where strife prevails Proverbs 17:1.
2. of other deities Exodus 34:15; Numbers 25:2; Deuteronomy 32:38 (JE) Judges 16:23; 2 Kings 10:19, 24; Hosea 4:19; Isaiah 57:7; Ezekiel 20:28; these are זִבְחֵי מֵתִים sacrifices to dead things (lifeless gods, opposed to י׳ as living), Psalm 106:28.
†II. there are several kinds of זְבָחִים which are gradually distinguished:
†1. the covenant sacrifice, between Jacob and Laban Genesis 31:54 (E), with God Psalm 50:5 (compare Exodus 24:5; 1 Samuel 11:15).
†2. the passover זֶבַח חַג הַפֶּסַח Exodus 34:25 (JE), זבח פסח Exodus 12:27 (J); and probably also זבחי Exodus 23:18 (JE) = Exodus 34:25 (id.)
†3. annual sacrifice זֶבַח הַיָּמִים 1 Samuel 1:21; 1 Samuel 2:19; 1 Samuel 20:6, compare מִשְׁפָּחָה ז׳ sacrifice of the clan 1 Samuel 20:29.
†4. thank offering (הַ)תּוֺדָה ז׳ Leviticus 7:12; Leviticus 22:29; Psalm 107:22; Psalm 116:17, which is given as קָרְבָּנוֺ ז׳, זִבְחוֺ, הַזָּבַח Leviticus 7:16, 17; and as a variety of שְׁלָמִים Leviticus 7:13, 15; it is implied in זִבְחֵי תְרוּעָה Psalm 27:6; yet זֶבַח is generic with תּוֺדָה 2 Chronicles 29:31 (twice in verse).
5. in ritual of H & P זבחים are defined by שׁלמים (which see) Leviticus 3:1 + 39 times Leviticus, Numbers, 1 Samuel 10:8; 1 Kings 8:63; 2 Chronicles 30:22; 33:16; Proverbs 7:14, but sometimes (rarely) ז׳ alone is used in this sense, with or without suffix, where the meaning is plain from the context: Leviticus 17:5, 7, 8; Leviticus 19:6; Leviticus 23:37 (H) Numbers 15:3, 5, 8; Joshua 22:26, 29 (all P). These ritual offerings are of three varieties תּוֺדָה, נֶדֶר and נְדָבָה Leviticus 7:12, 16 (P); in the several lists זבחים are distinguished from תודות Amos 4:4f.; 2 Chronicles 29:31, from נדרים Numbers 15:8 (P) Deuteronomy 12:6, 11; Jonah 1:16, from נדבות Amos 4:4f.; Deuteronomy 12:6 and from the more comprehensive שׁלמים Numbers 15:8; Joshua 22:27 (P). So also the sacrifice at the institution of the covenant at Horeb Exodus 24:5 (J E) and the sacrifice at the installation of Saul 1 Samuel 11:5 are defined as † זבחים שׁלמים. Thus ז׳ seems not only to be used for all these special forms but also to include other festal sacrifices not defined in the codes of law. The ritual was the same for the entire class. They were all sacrifices for feasts in which the flesh of the victim was eaten by the offerers, except so far as the officiating priests had certain choice pieces and the blood and fat pieces went to the altar for God. The sacrifice at the institution of the covenant at Horeb, the Passover victim, and the ram of consecration, were special, in that there was an application of a portion of the blood to the persons and things which were to be consecrated, Exodus 12:22; Exodus 24:8; Leviticus 8:23.
†6. the slaughter of hostile nations is also a זֶבַח offered by God Himself, in which the vultures devour the flesh of the victims Isaiah 34:6; Jeremiah 46:10; Ezekiel 39:17 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 39:19; Zephaniah 1:7, 8.
7. the verb used with זֶבַח is ordinarily זָבַח but others also are found e.g. † עָשָׂה Numbers 6:17; Numbers 15:3, 5, 8; Joshua 22:23 (P) 1 Kings 12:27; 2 Kings 5:17; 2 Kings 10:24; Jeremiah 33:18 (compare Sabean עסי דֿבח Hal148 DHMZMG 1888, 374); † הֵבִיא Amos 4:4; Deuteronomy 12:6, 11; Jeremiah 17:26, † הִגִּישׁ Amos 5:25, † הִקְרִיב Leviticus 7:11, 16; Leviticus 22:21 (all P), עָבַד Isaiah 19:21, † נָתַן Ecclesiastes 4:17, יַעֲלָה עֹלָה אוֺ זֶבַח Leviticus 17:8 (H), בִּשֵּׁל ז׳ Ezekiel 46:24, שָׁחַט אֶתהָֿעוֺלָה וְהַזָּבַ֑ח Ezekiel 40:42; compare Ezekiel 44:11.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

31:54; 31:54; 46:1; 46:1

Exodus

10:25; 12:22; 12:27; 18:12; 23:18; 24:5; 24:5; 24:8; 34:15; 34:25; 34:25; 34:25

Leviticus

3:1; 7:11; 7:12; 7:12; 7:13; 7:15; 7:16; 7:16; 7:16; 7:16; 7:17; 8:23; 17:5; 17:5; 17:5; 17:7; 17:8; 17:8; 17:8; 19:6; 19:6; 22:21; 22:29; 23:37

Numbers

6:17; 15:3; 15:3; 15:5; 15:5; 15:8; 15:8; 15:8; 15:8; 25:2

Deuteronomy

12:6; 12:6; 12:6; 12:11; 12:11; 12:27; 18:3; 32:38; 32:38; 33:19

Joshua

22:23; 22:26; 22:27; 22:29

Judges

16:23; 16:23

1 Samuel

1:21; 2:13; 2:19; 2:29; 3:14; 6:15; 9:12; 9:13; 10:8; 11:5; 11:15; 15:22; 16:3; 16:5; 20:6; 20:29

2 Samuel

15:12

1 Kings

8:62; 8:63; 12:27; 12:27

2 Kings

5:17; 5:17; 10:19; 10:24; 10:24; 16:15

1 Chronicles

29:21

2 Chronicles

7:1; 7:4; 7:5; 7:12; 7:12; 29:31; 29:31; 30:22; 33:16

Nehemiah

12:43

Psalms

4:6; 27:6; 40:7; 50:5; 50:8; 51:18; 51:19; 106:28; 107:22; 116:17

Proverbs

7:14; 15:8; 17:1; 21:3; 21:27

Isaiah

1:11; 19:21; 19:21; 34:6; 43:23; 43:24; 56:7; 57:7

Jeremiah

6:20; 7:21; 7:22; 17:26; 17:26; 33:18; 33:18; 46:10

Ezekiel

20:28; 34:15; 39:17; 39:19; 40:42; 40:42; 44:11; 44:11; 46:24

Daniel

9:27

Hosea

3:4; 4:19; 4:19; 6:6; 8:13; 9:4

Amos

4:4; 4:4; 4:4; 5:25; 5:25

Jonah

1:16

Zephaniah

1:7; 1:8

H2077

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Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H2077 matches the Hebrew זֶבַח (zeḇaḥ),
which occurs 17 times in 15 verses in '1Sa' in the WLC Hebrew.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:21

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:21 - And the man Elkanah, and all his house, went up to offer unto the LORD the yearly sacrifice, H2077 and his vow.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:13

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:13 - And the priests' custom with the people was, that, when any man offered sacrifice, H2077 the priest's servant came, while the flesh was in seething, with a fleshhook of three teeth in his hand;

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:19

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:19 - Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice. H2077

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:29

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:29 - Wherefore kick ye at my sacrifice H2077 and at mine offering, which I have commanded in my habitation; and honourest thy sons above me, to make yourselves fat with the chiefest of all the offerings of Israel my people?

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 3:14

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 3:14 - And therefore I have sworn unto the house of Eli, that the iniquity of Eli's house shall not be purged with sacrifice H2077 nor offering for ever.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:15

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:15 - And the Levites took down the ark of the LORD, and the coffer that was with it, wherein the jewels of gold were, and put them on the great stone: and the men of Bethshemesh offered burnt offerings and sacrificed sacrifices H2077 the same day unto the LORD.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:12

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:12 - And they answered them, and said, He is; behold, he is before you: make haste now, for he came to day to the city; for there is a sacrifice H2077 of the people to day in the high place:

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:13

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:13 - As soon as ye be come into the city, ye shall straightway find him, before he go up to the high place to eat: for the people will not eat until he come, because he doth bless the sacrifice; H2077 and afterwards they eat that be bidden. Now therefore get you up; for about this time ye shall find him.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 10:8

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 10:8 - And thou shalt go down before me to Gilgal; and, behold, I will come down unto thee, to offer burnt offerings, and to sacrifice sacrifices H2077 of peace offerings: seven days shalt thou tarry, till I come to thee, and shew thee what thou shalt do.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 11:15

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 11:15 - And all the people went to Gilgal; and there they made Saul king before the LORD in Gilgal; and there they sacrificed sacrifices H2077 of peace offerings before the LORD; and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 15:22

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 15:22 - And Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, H2077 as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, H2077 and to hearken than the fat of rams.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 16:3

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 16:3 - And call Jesse to the sacrifice, H2077 and I will shew thee what thou shalt do: and thou shalt anoint unto me him whom I name unto thee.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 16:5

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 16:5 - And he said, Peaceably: I am come to sacrifice unto the LORD: sanctify yourselves, and come with me to the sacrifice. H2077 And he sanctified Jesse and his sons, and called them to the sacrifice. H2077

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:6

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:6 - If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice H2077 there for all the family.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:29

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:29 - And he said, Let me go, I pray thee; for our family hath a sacrifice H2077 in the city; and my brother, he hath commanded me to be there: and now, if I have found favour in thine eyes, let me get away, I pray thee, and see my brethren. Therefore he cometh not unto the king's table.
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