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Lexicon :: Strong's H205 - 'āven

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אָוֶן
Transliteration
'āven
Pronunciation
aw-ven'
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From an unused root perhaps meaning properly, to pant (hence, to exert oneself, usually in vain
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 48a

Strong’s Definitions

אָוֶן ʼâven, aw-ven'; from an unused root perhaps meaning properly, to pant (hence, to exert oneself, usually in vain; to come to naught); strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol:—affliction, evil, false, idol, iniquity, mischief, mourners(-ing), naught, sorrow, unjust, unrighteous, vain, vanity, wicked(-ness). Compare H369.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 78x

The KJV translates Strong's H205 in the following manner: iniquity (47x), wicked(ness) (8x), vanity (6x), affliction (3x), mischief (3x), unrighteous (2x), evil (1x), false (1x), idol (1x), mourners (1x), mourning (1x), nought (1x), sorrow (1x), unjust (1x), vain (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 78x
The KJV translates Strong's H205 in the following manner: iniquity (47x), wicked(ness) (8x), vanity (6x), affliction (3x), mischief (3x), unrighteous (2x), evil (1x), false (1x), idol (1x), mourners (1x), mourning (1x), nought (1x), sorrow (1x), unjust (1x), vain (1x).
  1. trouble, wickedness, sorrow

    1. trouble, sorrow

    2. idolatry

    3. trouble of iniquity, wickedness

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אָוֶן ʼâven, aw-ven'; from an unused root perhaps meaning properly, to pant (hence, to exert oneself, usually in vain; to come to naught); strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol:—affliction, evil, false, idol, iniquity, mischief, mourners(-ing), naught, sorrow, unjust, unrighteous, vain, vanity, wicked(-ness). Compare H369.
STRONGS H205: Abbreviations
אָ֫וֶן 85 noun masculineJob 5:6 trouble, sorrow, wickedness — absolute Numbers 23:21 +; suffix אוֺנִי Genesis 35:18 etc.; plural אוֺנִים Hosea 9:4
1. trouble, sorrow בֶּן־אוֺנִי son of my trouble or sorrow Genesis 35:18 (E); לֹא הִבִּיט אָוֶן בְּיַעֲקֹב Numbers 23:21 (song of Balaam), he doth not behold trouble in Jacob (|| he doth not see misery — עָמָל — in Israel); often || עָמָל Psalm 7:15 (הִנֵּה יְחַבֶּל־אָוֶן lo he travaileth with trouble || וְהָרָה עָמָל וְיָלַד שָׁ֑קֶר, yea he hath conceived misery & brought forth a lie), probably thence Job 15:35 (הָרהֹ עָמָל וְיָלֹד אָוֶן) = Isaiah 59:4; compare עָמָל וָאָוֶן Psalm 10:7; Psalm 55:11; Psalm 90:10; Job 4:8; Job 5:6; Isaiah 10:1 (see עָמָל); also זוֺרֵעַ עַוְלָה יִקְצָר־אָוֶן Proverbs 22:8 the sower of iniquity shall reap trouble; in this sense elsewhere only Deuteronomy 26:14; Proverbs 12:21; Jeremiah 4:15; Habakkuk 3:7; Amos 5:5, plural intensive לֶחֶם אוֺנִים bread of trouble, sorrow, or mourning Hosea 9:4.
2. idolatry Hosea 12:12; Isaiah 41:29; אָוֶן וּתְרָפִים הַפְצַ֑ר stubbornness is idolatry & (the use of) teraphim 1 Samuel 15:23 (poetry source); אָוֶן בֵּית Hosea 4:15 (for בֵּית אֵל because Bethel, house of God, is given over to idolatry) so also Hosea 5:8; Hosea 10:5 compare בָּמוֺת א׳ [H206 Hosea 10:8]; בִּקְעַת א׳ [H206 Amos 1:5] (Baalbek); בַּחוּרֵי א׳ read אוֺן, [H204 אֹן = On], Heliopolis [H206 Ezekiel 30:17]; — abstract for concrete = idols Isaiah 66:3.
3. trouble of iniquity, wickedness, מְתֵי אָוֶן Job 22:15; אַנְשֵׁי א׳ Job 34:36 = men of trouble, troublers, wicked men; compare אִישׁ א׳ Proverbs 6:12; Isaiah 55:17; אָוֶן פֹּעֲלֵי workers of trouble, evil-doers, workers of iniquity Job 31:3; Job 34:8,22; Psalm 5:6; + (16 times chiefly late Psalms) Proverbs 10:29; Proverbs 21:15; Isaiah 31:2; Hosea 6:8; מַחְשְׁבוֺת אָוֶן thoughts of trouble, wicked imaginations Proverbs 6:18; Isaiah 59:7; Jeremiah 4:14; often of words & thoughts Job 11:11 + (5 times) Psalm 36:5 + (9 times) Proverbs 17:4; Proverbs 19:28; Proverbs 30:20; Isaiah 29:20; Isaiah 32:6; Isaiah 58:9; Isaiah 59:6; Ezekiel 11:2; Micah 2:1; Habakkuk 1:3; Zechariah 10:2; לֹא אוּכַל אָוֶן וַעֲצָרָה Isaiah 1:13 I cannot bear iniquity with the solemn meeting (RV & most modern; AV it is iniquity, even the solemn meeting).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

35:18; 35:18

Numbers

23:21; 23:21

Deuteronomy

26:14

1 Samuel

15:23

Job

4:8; 5:6; 5:6; 11:11; 15:35; 22:15; 31:3; 34:8; 34:22; 34:36

Psalms

5:6; 7:15; 10:7; 36:5; 55:11; 90:10

Proverbs

6:12; 6:18; 10:29; 12:21; 17:4; 19:28; 21:15; 22:8; 30:20

Isaiah

1:13; 10:1; 29:20; 31:2; 32:6; 41:29; 58:9; 59:4; 59:6; 59:7; 66:3

Jeremiah

4:14; 4:15

Ezekiel

11:2

Hosea

4:15; 5:8; 6:8; 9:4; 9:4; 10:5; 12:12

Amos

5:5

Micah

2:1

Habakkuk

1:3; 3:7

Zechariah

10:2

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H205 matches the Hebrew אָוֶן ('āven),
which occurs 79 times in 79 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 2 (Num 23:21–Pro 12:21)

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 23:21 -

“God has not observed wickedness in Jacob [for he is forgiven],

Nor has He seen trouble in Israel.

The LORD their God is with Israel,

And the shout of their King is among the people.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 26:14 - ‘I have not eaten from the tithe while mourning, nor have I removed any of it when I was [ceremonially] unclean [making the tithe ceremonially unclean], nor offered any of it to the dead. I have listened to the voice of the LORD my God; I have done everything in accordance with all that You have commanded me.
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 15:23 -

“For rebellion is as [serious as] the sin of divination (fortune-telling),

And disobedience is as [serious as] false religion and idolatry.

Because you have rejected the word of the LORD,

He also has rejected [fn]you as king.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:8 -

“As I have seen, those who plow wickedness

And those who sow trouble and harm harvest it.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:6 -

“For affliction does not come forth from the dust,

Nor does trouble spring forth from the ground.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 11:11 -

“For He recognizes and knows false and worthless men,

And He sees wickedness, will He not consider it?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 11:14 -

If sin is in your hand, put it far away [from you],

And do not let wrongdoing dwell in your tents;

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 15:35 -

“They conceive mischief and bring forth wickedness,

And their inmost soul prepares deceit and fraud.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 21:19 -

You say, ‘God stores away [the punishment of] man’s wickedness for his children.’

Let God repay him so that he may know and experience it.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 22:15 -

“Will you keep to the ancient path

That wicked men walked [in the time of Noah],

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 31:3 -

“Does not tragedy fall [justly] on the unjust

And disaster to those who work wickedness?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 34:8 -

Who goes in company with those who do evil

And walks with wicked men?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 34:22 -

“There is no darkness nor deep shadow

Where the evildoers may hide themselves.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 34:36 -

‘Job ought to be tried [fn]to the limit

Because he answers like wicked men!

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 36:10 -

“He opens their ears to instruction and discipline,

And commands that they return from evil.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 36:21 -

“Take heed and be careful, do not turn to wickedness,

For you have chosen this [the vice of complaining against God] rather than [learning from] affliction.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 5:5 -

The boastful and the arrogant will not stand in Your sight;

You hate all who do evil.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 6:8 -

Depart from me, all you who do evil,

For the LORD has heard the voice of my weeping.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 7:14 -

Behold, the [wicked and irreverent] man is pregnant with sin,

And he conceives mischief and gives birth to lies.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 10:7 -

His mouth is full of curses and deceit (fraud) and oppression;

Under his tongue is mischief and wickedness [injustice and sin].

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 14:4 -

Have all the workers of wickedness and injustice no knowledge,

Who eat up my people as they eat bread,

And do not call upon the LORD?

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 28:3 -

Do not drag me away with the wicked

And with those who do evil,

Who speak peace with their neighbors,

While malice and mischief are in their hearts.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 36:3 -

The words of his mouth are wicked and deceitful;

He has ceased to be wise and to do good.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 36:4 -

He plans wrongdoing on his bed;

He sets himself on a path that is not good;

He does not reject or despise evil.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 36:12 -

There those who [are perverse and] do evil have fallen;

They have been thrust down and cannot rise.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 41:6 -

And when one comes to see me, he speaks empty words,

While his heart gathers malicious gossip [against me];

When he goes away, he tells it [everywhere].

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 53:4 -

Have workers of wickedness no knowledge or no understanding?

They eat up My people as though they ate bread

And have not called upon God.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 55:3 -

Because of the voice of the enemy,

Because of the pressure of the wicked;

For they bring down trouble on me,

And in anger they persecute me.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 55:10 -

Day and night they go around her walls;

Wickedness and mischief are in her midst.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 56:7 -

Cast them out because of their wickedness.

In anger bring down the peoples, O God!

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 59:2 -

Deliver me from those who practice wrongdoing,

And save me from bloodthirsty men.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 59:5 -

You, O LORD God of hosts, the God of Israel,

Arise to punish all the nations;

Spare no one and do not be merciful to any who treacherously plot evil. Selah.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 64:2 -

Hide me from the secret counsel and conspiracy of the ungodly,

From the scheming of those who do wrong,

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 66:18 -

If I regard sin and baseness in my heart [that is, if I know it is there and do nothing about it],

The Lord will not hear [me];

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 90:10 -

The days of our life are [fn]seventy years—

Or even, if because of strength, eighty years;

Yet their pride [in additional years] is only labor and sorrow,

For it is soon gone and we fly away.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 92:7 -

That though the wicked sprout up like grass

And all evildoers flourish,

They will be destroyed forever.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 92:9 -

For behold, Your enemies, O LORD,

For behold, Your enemies will perish;

All who do evil will be scattered.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 94:4 -

They pour out words, speaking arrogant things;

All who do evil boast proudly.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 94:16 -

Who will stand up for me against the evildoers?

Who will take a stand for me against those who do wickedness?

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 94:23 -

He has turned back their own wickedness upon them

And will destroy them by means of their own evil;

The LORD our God will wipe them out.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 101:8 -

Morning after morning I will destroy all the wicked in the land,

That I may cut off from the city of the LORD all those who do evil.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 119:133 -

Establish my footsteps in [the way of] Your word;

Do not let any human weakness have power over me [causing me to be separated from You].

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 125:5 -

But as for those who turn aside to their crooked ways [in unresponsiveness to God],

The LORD will lead them away with those who do evil.

Peace be upon Israel.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 141:4 -

Do not incline my heart to [consent to or tolerate] any evil thing,

Or to practice deeds of wickedness

With men who plan and do evil;

And let me not eat of their delicacies (be tempted by their gain).

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 141:9 -

Keep me from the jaws of the trap which they have set for me,

And from the snares of those who do evil.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:12 -

A worthless person, a wicked man,

Is one who walks with a perverse (corrupt, vulgar) mouth.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:18 -

A heart that creates wicked plans,

Feet that run swiftly to evil,

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 10:29 -

The way of the LORD is a stronghold to the upright,

But it is ruin to those who do evil.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 11:7 -

When the wicked man dies, his expectation will perish;

And the hope of [godless] strong men perishes.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 12:21 -

No harm befalls the righteous,

But the wicked are filled with trouble.


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1. Currently on page 1/2 (Num 23:21–Pro 12:21) Num 23:21–Pro 12:21

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