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Lexicon :: Strong's G86 - hadēs

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ᾅδης
Transliteration
hadēs (Key)
Pronunciation
hah'-dace
Listen
Part of Speech
proper locative noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From ἄλφα (G1) (as negative particle) and εἴδω (G1492)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 1:146,22

Strong’s Definitions

ᾅδης háidēs, hah'-dace; from G1 (as negative particle) and G1492; properly, unseen, i.e. "Hades" or the place (state) of departed souls:—grave, hell.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 11x

The KJV translates Strong's G86 in the following manner: hell (10x), grave (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 11x
The KJV translates Strong's G86 in the following manner: hell (10x), grave (1x).
  1. name Hades or Pluto, the god of the lower regions

  2. Orcus, the nether world, the realm of the dead

  3. later use of this word: the grave, death, hell

    In Biblical Greek it is associated with Orcus, the infernal regions, a dark and dismal place in the very depths of the earth, the common receptacle of disembodied spirits. Usually Hades is just the abode of the wicked, Luk 16:23, Rev 20:13, 14; a very uncomfortable place. (TDNT)
Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ᾅδης háidēs, hah'-dace; from G1 (as negative particle) and G1492; properly, unseen, i.e. "Hades" or the place (state) of departed souls:—grave, hell.
STRONGS G86:
Ἅιδης, ᾅδης, -ου, , (for the older Ἀΐδης, which Homer uses, and this from α privative and ἰδεῖν, not to be seen [cf. Lob. Path. Element. 2:6f]); in the classics
1. a proper name, Hades, Pluto, the god of the lower regions; so in Homer always.
2. an appellative, Orcus, the nether world, the realm of the dead [cf. Theocritus, idyll. 2,159 schol. τὴν τοῦ ᾅδου κρούει πύλην· τοῦτ’ ἔστιν ἀποθανεῖται.
In the Sept. the Hebrew שְׁאול is almost always rendered by this word (once by θάνατος, 2 Samuel 22:6); it denotes, therefore, in Biblical Greek Orcus, the infernal regions, a dark (Job 10:21) and dismal place (but cf. γέεννα and παράδεισος) in the very depths of the earth (Job 11:8; Isaiah 57:9; Amos 9:2, etc.; see ἄβυσσος), the common receptacle of disembodied spirits: Luke 16:23; εἰς ᾅδου namely, δόμον, Acts 2:27, 31, according to a very common ellipsis, cf. Winers Grammar, 592 (550) [Buttmann, 171 (149)]; (but L T Tr WH in Acts 2:27 and T WH in both verses read εἰς ᾅδην; so the Sept. Psalm 15:10 (Ps. 16:10)); πύλαι ᾅδου, Matthew 16:18 (πυλωροὶ ᾅδου, Job 38:17; see πύλη); κλεῖς τοῦ ᾅδου, Revelation 1:18; Hades as a power is personified, 1 Corinthians 15:55 (where L T Tr WH read θάνατε for R G ᾅδη [cf. Acts 2:24 Tr marginal reading]); Revelation 6:8; Revelation 20:13f. Metaphorically, ἕως ᾅδου [καταβαίνειν or] καταβιβάζεσθαι to [go or] be thrust down into the depth of misery and disgrace: Matthew 11:23 [here L Tr WH καταβαίνειν]; Luke 10:15 [here Tr marginal reading WH text καταβαίνειν]. [See especially Boettcher, De Inferis, under the word Ἅιδης in Greek index. On the existence and locality of Hades cf. Greswell on the Parables, Appendix, chapter x, vol. v, part ii, pp. 261-406; on the doctrinal significance of the word see the BB. DD. and E. R. Craven in Lange on Revelation, pp. 364-377.]
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

2 Samuel
22:6
Job
10:21; 11:8; 38:17
Psalms
16:10
Isaiah
57:9
Amos
9:2
Matthew
11:23; 16:18
Luke
10:15; 16:23
Acts
2:24; 2:27; 2:27; 2:31
1 Corinthians
15:55
Revelation
1:18; 6:8; 20:13

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G86 matches the Greek ᾅδης (hadēs),
which occurs 70 times in 67 verses in the LXX Greek.

Page 1 / 2 (Gen 37:35–Isa 5:14)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:35 - Then all his sons and all his daughters got up to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted. And he said, “Surely I will go down to Sheol in mourning for my son.” So his father wept for him.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 42:38 - But [fn]Jacob said, “My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he alone is left. If harm should happen to him on the journey [fn]you are taking, then you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow.”
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 44:29 - ‘If you also take this one from [fn]me, and harm happens to him, you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in [fn]sorrow.’
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 44:31 - when he sees that the boy is not with us, he will die. So your servants will bring the gray hair of your servant, our father, down to Sheol in sorrow.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 16:30 - “But if the LORD [fn]brings about an entirely new thing and the ground opens its mouth and swallows them with everything that is theirs, and they descend alive into [fn]Sheol, then you will know that these men have been disrespectful to the LORD.”
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 16:33 - So they and all that belonged to them went down alive to [fn]Sheol; and the earth closed over them, and they perished from the midst of the assembly.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 32:22 -

For a fire has flared in My anger,

And it burns to the lowest part of [fn]Sheol,

And devours the earth with its yield,

And sets on fire the foundations of the mountains.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:6 -

“The LORD puts to death and makes alive;

He brings down to [fn]Sheol and brings up.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:6 - “So act as your wisdom dictates, and do not let his gray hair go down to [fn]Sheol in peace.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:9 - “But now do not leave him unpunished, for you are a wise man; and you will know what to do to him, and you will bring his gray hair down to [fn]Sheol with blood.”
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 7:9 -

“When a cloud vanishes, it is gone;

In the same way one who goes down to [fn]Sheol does not come up.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 11:8 -

They are as high as [fn]the heavens; what can you do?

Deeper than [fn]Sheol; what can you know?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:13 -

“Oh that You would hide me in [fn]Sheol,

That You would conceal me until Your wrath returns to You,

That You would set a limit for me and remember me!

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 17:13 -

“If I hope for [fn]Sheol as my home,

I [fn]make my bed in the darkness;

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 17:16 -

[fn]Will it go down with me to Sheol?

Shall we together go down into the dust?”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 21:13 -

“They spend their days in prosperity,

And [fn]suddenly they go down to [fn]Sheol.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 26:6 -

[fn]Sheol is naked before Him,

And [fn]Abaddon has no covering.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 33:22 -

“Then his soul comes near to the pit,

And his life to those who bring death.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 38:17 -

“Have the gates of death been revealed to you,

And have you seen the gates of deep darkness?

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 6:5 -

For there is no [fn]mention of You in death;

In [fn]Sheol, who will praise You?

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 9:17 -

The wicked will [fn]return to [fn]Sheol,

All the nations who forget God.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 16:10 -

For You will not abandon my soul to [fn]Sheol;

You will not [fn]allow Your [fn]Holy One to [fn]undergo decay.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 18:5 -

The ropes of [fn]Sheol surrounded me;

The snares of death confronted me.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 30:3 -

LORD, You have brought up my soul from [fn]Sheol;

You have kept me alive, [fn]that I would not go down to the pit.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 31:17 -

Let me not be put to shame, LORD, for I call upon You;

Let the wicked be put to shame, let them be silent in [fn]Sheol.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 49:14 -

Like sheep they sink down to [fn]Sheol;

Death will be their shepherd;

And the upright will rule over them in the morning,

And their form shall be for [fn]Sheol to consume

[fn]So that they have no lofty home.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 49:15 -

But God will redeem my soul from the [fn]power of [fn]Sheol,

For He will receive me. Selah

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 55:15 -

May [fn]death come deceitfully upon them;

May they go down alive to [fn]Sheol,

For evil is in their dwelling, in their midst.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 86:13 -

For Your graciousness toward me is great,

And You have saved my soul from the [fn]depths of [fn]Sheol.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 88:3 -

For my soul has [fn]had enough troubles,

And my life has approached [fn]Sheol.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 89:48 -

What man can live and not see death?

Can he save his soul from the [fn]power of [fn]Sheol? Selah

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 94:17 -

If the LORD had not been my help,

My soul would soon have dwelt in the land of silence.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 115:17 -

The dead do not praise [fn]the LORD,

Nor do any who go down into silence;

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 116:3 -

The snares of death encompassed me

And the [fn]terrors of [fn]Sheol [fn]came upon me;

I found distress and sorrow.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 139:8 -

If I ascend to heaven, You are there;

If I make my bed in [fn]Sheol, behold, You are there.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 141:7 -

As when one plows and breaks open the earth,

Our bones have been scattered at the mouth of [fn]Sheol.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 1:12 -

Let’s swallow them alive like Sheol,

Even whole, like those who go down to the pit;

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 2:18 -

For her house sinks down to death,

And her tracks lead to the [fn]dead;

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 5:5 -

Her feet go down to death,

Her steps take hold of Sheol.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 7:27 -

Her house is the way to Sheol,

Descending to the chambers of death.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 9:18 -

But he does not know that the [fn]dead are there,

That her guests are in the depths of Sheol.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:12 -

There is a way which seems right to a person,

But its end is the way of death.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:11 -

[fn]Sheol and [fn]Abaddon lie open before the LORD,

How much more the hearts of [fn]mankind!

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 15:24 -

The path of life leads upward for the wise,

So that he may keep away from [fn]Sheol below.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 16:25 -

There is a way which seems right to a person,

But its end is the way of death.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 27:20 -

[fn]Sheol and [fn]Abaddon are never satisfied,

Nor are the eyes of a person ever satisfied.

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:16 -

[fn]Sheol, the infertile womb,

Earth that is never satisfied with water,

And fire that never says, “Enough.”

Unchecked Copy BoxEcc 9:10 -

Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with all your might; for there is no activity, planning, knowledge, or wisdom in Sheol where you are going.

Unchecked Copy BoxSng 8:6 -

“Put me like a seal over your heart,

Like a seal on your arm.

For love is as strong as death,

[fn]Jealousy is as severe as Sheol;

Its flames are flames of fire,

[fn]The flame of the LORD.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 5:14 -

Therefore Sheol has enlarged its [fn]throat and opened its mouth beyond measure;

And [fn]Jerusalem’s splendor, her multitude, her noise of revelry, and the jubilant within her, descend into it.


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