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Lexicon :: Strong's G746 - archē

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ἀρχή
Transliteration
archē (Key)
Pronunciation
ar-khay'
Listen
Part of Speech
feminine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 1:479,81

Strong’s Definitions

ἀρχή archḗ, ar-khay'; from G756; (properly abstract) a commencement, or (concretely) chief (in various applications of order, time, place, or rank):—beginning, corner, (at the, the) first (estate), magistrate, power, principality, principle, rule.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 58x

The KJV translates Strong's G746 in the following manner: beginning (40x), principality (8x), corner (2x), first (2x), miscellaneous (6x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 58x
The KJV translates Strong's G746 in the following manner: beginning (40x), principality (8x), corner (2x), first (2x), miscellaneous (6x).
  1. beginning, origin

  2. the person or thing that commences, the first person or thing in a series, the leader

  3. that by which anything begins to be, the origin, the active cause

  4. the extremity of a thing

    1. of the corners of a sail

  5. the first place, principality, rule, magistracy

    1. of angels and demons

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἀρχή archḗ, ar-khay'; from G756; (properly abstract) a commencement, or (concretely) chief (in various applications of order, time, place, or rank):—beginning, corner, (at the, the) first (estate), magistrate, power, principality, principle, rule.
STRONGS G746:
ἀρχή, -ῆς, , [from Homer down], in the Sept. mostly equivalent to רֹאשׁ, רֵאֹשִׁית, תְּחִלָּה;
1. beginning, origin;
a. used absolutely, of the beginning of all things: ἐν ἀρχῇ, John 1:1f (Genesis 1:1); ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς, Matthew 19:4 (with which cf. Xenophon, mem. 1, 4, 5 ἐξ ἀρχῆς ποιῶν ἀνθρώπους), Matthew 19:8; John 8:44; 1 John 1:1; 1 John 2:13; 1 John 3:8; more fully ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς κτίσεως or κόσμου, Matthew 24:21; Mark 10:6; Mark 13:19; 2 Thessalonians 2:13 (where L [Tr marginal reading WH marginal reading] ἀπαρχήν, which see); 2 Peter 3:4; κατ’ ἀρχάς, Hebrews 1:10 (Psalm 101:26 (Ps. 102:26)).
b. in a relative sense, of the beginning of the thing spoken of: ἐξ ἀρχῆς, from the time when Jesus gathered disciples, John 6:64; John 16:4; ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς, John 15:27 (since I appeared in public); as soon as instruction was imparted, [1 John 2:7], 1 John 2:24; 1 John 3:11; 2 John 1:5f; more fully ἐν ἀρχῇ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου, Philippians 4:15 (Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 47, 2 [see note in Gebh. and Harn. at the passage and cf.] Polycarp, ad Philipp. 11, 3); from the beginning of the gospel history, Luke 1:2; from the commencement of life, Acts 26:4; ἐν ἀρχῇ, in the beginning, when the church was founded, Acts 11:15. The accusative ἀρχήν [cf. Winers Grammar, 124 (118); Bp. Lightfoot on Colossians 1:18] and τὴν ἀρχήν in the Greek writings (cf. Lennep ad Phalarid., pp. 82ff and, p. 94ff, Lipsius edition; Brückner in DeWette's Handbook on John, p. 151) is often used adverbially, equivalent to ὅλως altogether, (properly, an accusative of 'direction towards': usque ad initium, [cf. Winers Grammar, 230 (216); Buttmann, 153 (134)]), commonly followed by a negative, but not always [cf. e. g. Dio Cassius fragment 101 (93 Dindorf); 45:34 (Dindorf vol. ii., p. 194); 59:20; 62:4; see, further, Lycurgus, § 125, Mätzner edition]; hence, that extremely difficult passage, John 8:25 τὴν... ὑμῖν, must in my opinion be interpreted as follows: I am altogether or wholly (i. e. in all respects, precisely) that which I even speak to you (I not only am, but also declare to you what I am; therefore you have no need to question me), [cf. Winers Grammar, 464 (432); Buttmann, 253 (218)]. ἀρχὴν λαμβάνειν, to take beginning, to begin, Hebrews 2:3. with the addition of the genitive of the thing spoken of: ὠδίνων, Matthew 24:8; Mark 13:8 (Mark 13:9) [(here R G plural); τῶν σημείων, John 2:11]; ἡμερῶν, Hebrews 7:3; τοῦ εὐαγγελίου, that from which the gospel history took its beginning, Mark 1:1; τῆς ὑποστάσεως, the confidence with which we have made a beginning, opposed to μέχρι τέλους, Hebrews 3:14. τὰ στοιχεῖα τῆς ἀρχῆς, Hebrews 5:12 (τῆς ἀρχῆς is added for greater explicitness, as in Latin rudimenta prima, Livy 1, 3; Justin., hist. 7, 5; and prima elamenta, Horat. sat. 1, 1, 26, etc.); τῆς ἀρχῆς τοῦ Χριστοῦ λόγος equivalent to τοῦ Χριστοῦ λόγος τῆς ἀρχῆς, i. e. the instruction concerning Christ such as it was at the very outset [cf. Winers Grammar, 188 (177); Buttmann, 155 (136)], Hebrews 6:1.
2. the person or thing that commences, the first person or thing in a series, the leader: Colossians 1:18; Revelation 1:8 Rec.; Rev 21:6; 22:13; (Deuteronomy 21:17; Job 40:14 (Job 40:19), etc.).
3. that by which anything begins to be, the origin, active cause (a sense in which the philosopher Anaximander, 8th century B.C., is said to have been the first to use the word; cf. Simplicius, on Aristotle, phys. f. 9, p. 326, Brandis edition and 32, p. 334, Brandis edition [cf. Teichmüller, Stud. zur Gesch. d. Begriffe, pp. 48ff 560ff]): ἀρχὴ τῆς κτίσεως, of Christ as the divine λόγος, Revelation 3:14 (cf. Düsterdieck at the passage; Clement of Alexandria, protrept. 1, p. 6, Potter edition [p. 30 edition Sylb.] λόγος ἀρχὴ θεῖα τῶν πάντων; in Evang. Nicod. c. 23 [p. 308, Tdf. edition, p. 736, Thilo edition] the devil is called ἀρχὴ τοῦ θανάτου καὶ ῥίζα τῆς ἁμαρτίας).
4. the extremity of a thing: of the corners of a sail, Acts 10:11; Acts 11:5; (Herodotus 4, 60; Diodorus 1, 35; others.).
5. the first place, principality, rule, magistracy [cf. English 'authorities'], (ἄρχω τινός): Luke 12:11; Luke 20:20; Titus 3:1; office given in charge (Genesis 40:13, 21; 2 Macc. 4:10, etc.), Jude 1:6. Hence the term is transferred by Paul to angels and demons holding dominions entrusted to them in the order of things (see ἄγγελος, 2 [cf. Bp. Lightfoot on Colossians 1:16; Meyer on Ephesians 1:21]): Romans 8:38; 1 Corinthians 15:24; Ephesians 1:21; Ephesians 3:10; Ephesians 6:12; Colossians 1:16; Colossians 2:10, 15. See ἐξουσία, 4 c. ββ.

Related entry:
ἄρχι, (from ἄρχω, ἀρχός), an inseparable prefix, usually to names of office or dignity, to designate the one who is placed over the rest that hold the office (German Ober-, Erz-, [English arch- (chief-, high-)]), as ἀρχάγγελος, ἀρχιποίμην [which see], ἀρχιερεύς, ἀρχίατρος, ἀρχιευνοῦχος, ἀρχυπερέτης (in Egyptian inscriptions), etc., most of which belong to Alexandrian and Byzantine Greek. Cf. Thiersch, De Pentateuchi versione Alex. p. 77f.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Genesis
1:1; 2; 40:13; 40:21
Deuteronomy
21:17
Job
40:14; 40:19
Psalms
102:26
Matthew
19:4; 19:8; 24:8; 24:21
Mark
1:1; 10:6; 13:8; 13:9; 13:19
Luke
1:2; 12:11; 20:20
John
1:1; 2:11; 6:64; 8:25; 8:44; 15:27; 16:4
Acts
10:11; 11:5; 11:15; 26:4
Romans
8:38
1 Corinthians
15:24
Ephesians
1:21; 1:21; 3:10; 6:12
Philippians
4:15
Colossians
1:16; 1:16; 1:18; 1:18; 2:10; 2:15
2 Thessalonians
2:13
Titus
3:1
Hebrews
1:10; 2:3; 3:14; 5:12; 6:1; 7:3
2 Peter
3:4
1 John
1:1; 2:7; 2:13; 2:24; 3:8; 3:11
2 John
1:5
Jude
1:6
Revelation
1:8; 3:14; 21:6; 22:13

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G746 matches the Greek ἀρχή (archē),
which occurs 169 times in 157 verses in the LXX Greek.

Page 1 / 4 (Gen 1:1–1Ch 17:9)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 1:1 -

In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 1:16 -

God made the two great lights ​— ​the greater light to rule over the day and the lesser light to rule over the night ​— ​as well as the stars.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 2:10 -

A river went[fn] out from Eden to water the garden. From there it divided and became the source of four rivers.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 10:10 -

His kingdom started with Babylon, Erech,[fn] Accad,[fn] and Calneh,[fn] in the land of Shinar.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 13:4 -

to the site where he had built the altar. And Abram called on the name of the LORD there.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 40:13 -

“In just three days Pharaoh will lift up your head and restore you to your position. You will put Pharaoh’s cup in his hand the way you used to when you were his cupbearer.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 40:20 -

On the third day, which was Pharaoh’s birthday, he gave a feast for all his servants. He elevated[fn] the chief cupbearer and the chief baker among his servants.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 40:21 -

Pharaoh restored the chief cupbearer to his position as cupbearer, and he placed the cup in Pharaoh’s hand.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 41:13 -

“It turned out just the way he interpreted them to us: I was restored to my position, and the other man was hanged.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 41:21 -

“When they had devoured them, you could not tell that they had devoured them; their appearance was as bad as it had been before. Then I woke up.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 43:18 -

But the men were afraid because they were taken to Joseph’s house. They said, “We have been brought here because of the silver that was returned in our bags the first time. They intend to overpower us, seize us, make us slaves, and take our donkeys.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 43:20 -

They said, “My lord, we really did come down here the first time only to buy food.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 49:3 -

“Reuben, you are my firstborn,

my strength and the firstfruits of my virility,

excelling in prominence, excelling in power.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 6:25 -

Aaron’s son Eleazar married

one of the daughters of Putiel,

and she bore him Phinehas.

These are the heads of the Levite families by their clans.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 12:2 -

“This month is to be the beginning of months for you; it is the first month of your year.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 34:22 -

“Observe the Festival of Weeks with the firstfruits of the wheat harvest, and the Festival of Ingathering[fn] at the turn of the agricultural year.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 39:16 -

They also fashioned two gold filigree settings and two gold rings and attached the two rings to its two corners.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 1:2 -

“Take a census of the entire Israelite community by their clans and their ancestral families,[fn] counting the names of every male one by one.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 4:22 -

“Take a census of the Gershonites also, by their ancestral families and their clans.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 24:20 -

Then Balaam saw Amalek and proclaimed his poem:

Amalek was first among the nations,

but his future is destruction.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:2 -

“Take a census of the entire Israelite community by their ancestral families[fn] of those twenty years old or more who can serve in Israel’s army.”

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 11:12 -

“It is a land the LORD your God cares for. He is always watching over it from the beginning to the end of the year.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 17:18 -

“When he is seated on his royal throne, he is to write a copy of this instruction for himself on a scroll in the presence of the Levitical priests.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 17:20 -

“Then his heart will not be exalted above his countrymen, he will not turn from this command to the right or the left, and he and his sons will continue reigning many years[fn] in Israel.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:17 -

“He must acknowledge the firstborn, the son of the neglected wife, by giving him two shares[fn][fn] of his estate, for he is the firstfruits of his virility; he has the rights of the firstborn.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 33:15 -

with the best products of the ancient mountains

and the bounty of the eternal hills;

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 33:27 -

The God of old is your dwelling place,

and underneath are the everlasting arms.

He drives out the enemy before you

and commands, “Destroy! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 24:2 -

Joshua said to all the people, “This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘Long ago your ancestors, including Terah, the father of Abraham and Nahor, lived beyond the Euphrates River and worshiped other gods.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 7:16 -

Then he divided the three hundred men into three companies and gave each of the men a ram’s horn in one hand and an empty pitcher with a torch inside it in the other hand.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 7:20 -

The three companies blew their rams’ horns and shattered their pitchers. They held their torches in their left hands and their rams’ horns to blow in their right hands, and they shouted, “A sword for the LORD and for Gideon! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 9:34 -

So Abimelech and all the troops with him got up at night and waited in ambush for Shechem in four units.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 9:37 -

Then Gaal spoke again, “Look, troops are coming down from the central part of the land, and one unit is coming from the direction of the Diviners’ Oak.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 9:43 -

He took the troops, divided them into three companies, and waited in ambush in the countryside. He looked, and the people were coming out of the city, so he arose against them and struck them down.

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 9:44 -

Then Abimelech and the units that were with him rushed forward and took their stand at the entrance of the city gate. The other two units rushed against all who were in the countryside and struck them down.

Unchecked Copy BoxRth 1:22 -

So Naomi came back from the territory of Moab with her daughter-in-law Ruth the Moabitess. They arrived in Bethlehem at the beginning of the barley harvest.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 11:11 -

The next day Saul organized the troops into three divisions. During the morning watch, they invaded the Ammonite camp and slaughtered them until the heat of the day. There were survivors, but they were so scattered that no two of them were left together.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 13:17 -

Raiding parties went out from the Philistine camp in three divisions. One division headed toward the Ophrah road leading to the land of Shual.

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 13:18 -

The next division headed toward the Beth-horon road, and the last division headed down the border road that looks out over the Zeboim Valley toward the wilderness.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 7:10 -

“I will designate a place for my people Israel and plant them, so that they may live there and not be disturbed again. Evildoers will not continue to oppress them as they have done

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 14:26 -

When he shaved his head ​— ​he shaved it at the end of every year because his hair got so heavy for him that he had to shave it off ​— ​he would weigh the hair from his head and it would be five pounds[fn] according to the royal standard.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 17:9 -

“He’s probably already hiding in one of the caves[fn] or some other place. If some of our troops fall[fn] first, someone is sure to hear and say, ‘There’s been a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom.’

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 21:9 -

and handed them over to the Gibeonites. They hanged[fn] them on the hill in the presence of the LORD; the seven of them died together. They were executed in the first days of the harvest at the beginning of the barley harvest.[fn]

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 21:10 -

Rizpah, Aiah’s daughter, took sackcloth and spread it out for herself on the rock from the beginning of the harvest[fn] until the rain poured down from heaven on the bodies. She kept the birds of the sky from them by day and the wild animals by night.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 7:35 -

At the top of the cart was a band nine inches[fn] high encircling it; also, at the top of the cart, its braces and its frames were one piece with it.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 21:9 -

In the letters, she wrote:

Proclaim a fast and seat Naboth at the head of the people.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 21:12 -

They proclaimed a fast and seated Naboth at the head of the people.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 17:25 -

When they first lived there, they did not fear the LORD. So the LORD sent lions among them, which killed some of them.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 12:32 -

From the Issacharites, who understood the times and knew what Israel should do: 200 chiefs with all their relatives under their command.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 16:7 -

On that day David decreed for the first time that thanks be given to the LORD by Asaph and his relatives:

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 17:9 -

“I will designate a place for my people Israel and plant them, so that they may live there and not be disturbed again. Evildoers will not continue to oppress them as they have done


Search Results Continued...

1. Currently on page 1/4 (Gen 1:1–1Ch 17:9) Gen 1:1–1Ch 17:9

2. LOAD PAGE 2 1Ch 26:10–Isa 43:9

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