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Lexicon :: Strong's G740 - artos

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ἄρτος
Transliteration
artos (Key)
Pronunciation
ar'-tos
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 1:477,80

Strong’s Definitions

ἄρτος ártos, ar'-tos; from G142; bread (as raised) or a loaf:—(shew-)bread, loaf.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 99x

The KJV translates Strong's G740 in the following manner: bread (72x), loaf (23x), shewbread (with G4286) (with G3588) (4x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 99x
The KJV translates Strong's G740 in the following manner: bread (72x), loaf (23x), shewbread (with G4286) (with G3588) (4x).
  1. food composed of flour mixed with water and baked

    1. the Israelites made it in the form of an oblong or round cake, as thick as one's thumb, and as large as a plate or platter hence it was not to be cut but broken

    2. loaves were consecrated to the Lord

    3. of the bread used at the love-feasts and at the Lord's Table

  2. food of any kind

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἄρτος ártos, ar'-tos; from G142; bread (as raised) or a loaf:—(shew-)bread, loaf.
STRONGS G740:
ἄρτος, -ου, , (from ΑΡΩ to fit, put together, [cf. Etym. Magn. 150, 36 — but doubtful]), bread; Hebrew לֶחֶם;
1. food composed of flour mixed with water and baked; the Israelites made it in the form of an oblong or round cake, as thick as one's thumb, and as large as a plate or platter (cf. Winers RWB under the word Backen; [BB. DD.]); hence, it was not cut, but broken (see κλάσις and κλάω) Matthew 4:3; Matthew 7:9; Matthew 14:17, 19; Mark 6:36 [T Tr WH omit; L brackets], Mark 6:37; Luke 4:3; Luke 24:30; John 6:5ff; Acts 27:35, and often; ἄρτοι τῆς προθέσεως, loaves consecrated to Jehovah, see πρόθεσις; on the bread used at the love-feasts and the sacred supper [Winer's Grammar, 35], cf. Matthew 26:26; Mark 14:22; Luke 22:19; Acts 2:42, 46; Acts 20:7; 1 Corinthians 10:16; 1 Corinthians 11:26-28.
2. As in Greek writings, and like the Hebrew לֶחֶם, food of any kind: Matthew 6:11; Mark 6:8; Luke 11:3; 2 Corinthians 9:10; ἄρτος τῶν τέκνων the food served to the children, Mark 7:27; ἄρτον φαγεῖν or ἐσθίειν to take food, to eat (לֶחֶם אֲכֹל) [Winer's Grammar, 33 (32)]: Mark 3:20; Luke 14:1, 15; Matthew 15:2; ἄρτον φαγεῖν παρά τινος to take food supplied by one, 2 Thessalonians 3:8; τὸν ἑαυτοῦ ἄρτ. ἐσθίειν, to eat the food which one has procured for himself by his own labor, 2 Thessalonians 3:12; μήτε ἄρτον ἐσθίων, μήτε οἶνον πίνων, abstaining from the usual sustenance, or using it sparingly, Luke 7:33; τρώγειν τὸν ἄρτον μετά τινος to be one's table-companion, his familiar friend, John 13:18 (Psalm 40:10 (Ps. 41:10)). In John 6:32-35 Jesus calls himself, τόν ἄρτον τοῦ θεοῦ, τ. . ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, τ. . τῆς ζωῆς, as the Divine λόγος, come from heaven, who containing in himself the source of heavenly life supplies celestial nutriment to souls that they may attain to life eternal.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Psalms
40:10; 41:10
Matthew
4:3; 6:11; 7:9; 14:17; 14:19; 15:2; 26:26
Mark
3:20; 6:8; 6:36; 6:37; 7:27; 14:22
Luke
4:3; 7:33; 11:3; 14:1; 14:15; 22:19; 24:30
John
6:5; 6:32; 6:33; 6:34; 6:35; 13:18
Acts
2:42; 2:46; 20:7; 27:35
1 Corinthians
10:16; 11:26; 11:27; 11:28
2 Corinthians
9:10
2 Thessalonians
3:8; 3:12

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G740 matches the Greek ἄρτος (artos),
which occurs 97 times in 89 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Page 1 / 2 (Mat 4:3–Luk 14:15)

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 4:3 - And the tempter came and said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, command that these stones become bread.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 4:4 - But Jesus replied, “It is written and forever remains written, ‘MAN SHALL NOT LIVE BY BREAD ALONE, BUT BY EVERY WORD THAT COMES OUT OF THE MOUTH OF GOD.’”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:11 -

‘Give us this day our [fn]daily bread.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 7:9 - “Or what man is there among you who, if his son asks for bread, will [instead] give him a stone?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 12:4 - how he went into the house of God, and they ate the [fn]consecrated bread, which was not lawful for him to eat nor for those with him, but for the priests only?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 14:17 - They replied, “We have nothing here except five loaves and two fish.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 14:19 - Then He ordered the crowds to sit down on the grass, and He took the five loaves and the two fish and, looking up toward heaven, He blessed and broke the loaves and gave them to the disciples, and the disciples gave them to the people,
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 15:2 - “Why do Your disciples violate the [fn]tradition (religious laws) handed down by the [Jewish] elders? For Your disciples do not [ceremonially] wash their hands before they eat.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 15:26 - And He replied, “It is not good (appropriate, fair) to take the [fn]children’s bread and throw it to the [fn]pet dogs.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 15:33 - The disciples said to Him, “Where are we to get enough bread in this isolated place to feed so large a crowd?”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 15:34 - And Jesus asked them, “How many loaves [of bread] do you have?” They replied, “Seven, and a few small fish.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 15:36 - and He took the seven loaves and the fish; and when He had given thanks, He broke them and started giving them to the disciples, and the disciples [gave them] to the people.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:5 -

When the disciples reached the other side of the sea, they realized that they had forgotten to bring bread.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:7 - They began to discuss this among themselves, saying, “He said that because we did not bring bread.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:8 - But Jesus, aware of this, said, “You men of little faith, why are you discussing among yourselves that you have no bread?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:9 - “Do you still not understand or remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many baskets you picked up?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:10 - “Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many large baskets you picked up?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:11 - “How is it that you fail to understand that I was not talking to you about bread? But beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:12 - Then they understood that He did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the [false] teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 26:26 -

Now as they were eating Jesus took bread, and after [fn]blessing it, He broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, “Take, eat; this is My body.”

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 2:26 - how he went into the house of God in the time of Abiathar the high priest, and ate the sacred bread, which is not lawful for anyone but the priests to eat, and how he also gave it to the men who were with him?”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 3:20 -

Then He came to a [fn]house [in Capernaum], and a crowd formed again, so [many people] that Jesus and His disciples could not even eat a meal [together].

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 6:8 - He told them to take nothing for the journey except a mere walking stick—no bread, no [traveler’s] bag, no money in their belts—
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 6:37 - But He replied, “You give them something to eat!” And they asked Him, “Shall we go and buy 200 [fn]denarii worth of bread and give it to them to eat?”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 6:38 - He said to them, “How many loaves do you have? Go look!” And when they found out, they said, “Five [loaves], and two fish.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 6:41 - Taking the five loaves and two fish, He looked up to heaven and said a blessing [of praise and thanksgiving to the Father]. Then He broke the loaves and [repeatedly] gave them to the disciples to set before the people; and He divided up the two fish among them all.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 6:44 - Those who ate the loaves were five thousand men [not counting the women and children].
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 6:52 - because they had not understood [the miracle of] the loaves [how it revealed the power and deity of Jesus]; but [in fact] their heart was hardened [being oblivious and indifferent to His amazing works].
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 7:2 - and they had seen that some of His disciples ate their bread with [ceremonially] impure hands, that is, unwashed [and defiled according to Jewish religious ritual].
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 7:5 - So the Pharisees and scribes asked Jesus, “Why do Your disciples not live their lives according to the tradition of the elders, but [instead] eat their bread with [ceremonially] unwashed hands?”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 7:27 - He was saying to her, “First let the children [of Israel] be fed, for it is not right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the [fn]pet dogs (non-Jews).”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:4 - His disciples replied to Him, “Where will anyone be able to find enough bread here in this isolated place to feed these people?”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:5 - He asked them, “How many loaves [of bread] do you have?” They said, “Seven.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:6 - He directed the people to sit down on the ground; and taking the seven loaves, He gave thanks and broke them, and [repeatedly] gave them to His disciples to set before them, and they served the crowd.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:14 -

Now the disciples had forgotten to bring bread, and they had only one loaf with them in the boat.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:16 - They began discussing this with one another, saying, “It is because we have no bread [that He said this].”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:17 - Jesus, aware of this [discussion], said to them, “Why are you discussing [the fact] that you have no bread? Do you still not see or understand? Are your hearts hardened?
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:19 - when I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces you picked up?” They answered, “Twelve.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 14:22 -

While they were eating, Jesus took bread and [fn]blessed it [giving thanks and praise], and He broke it, and gave it to them and said, “Take it. This is My body.”

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:3 - Then the devil said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, command this stone to turn into bread.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:4 - Jesus replied to him, “It is written and forever remains written, ‘MAN SHALL NOT LIVE BY BREAD ALONE[fn].’”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:4 - how he went into the house of God, and took and ate the [fn]consecrated bread, which is not lawful [for anyone] to eat except the priests alone, and [how he also] gave it to the men who were with him?”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:33 - “For John the Baptist has come neither eating bread nor drinking wine, and you say, ‘He has a demon!’
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:3 - And He said to them, “Take nothing for your journey [that might encumber you]neither a walking stick, nor bag, nor bread, nor money; and do not even have two [fn]tunics apiece.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:13 - But He said to them, “You give them something to eat.” They said, “We have no more than five loaves and two fish—unless perhaps we go and buy food for all these people.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:16 - Then He took the five loaves and the two fish, and He looked up to heaven [and gave thanks] and blessed them, and broke them and kept giving them to the disciples to set before the crowd.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 11:3 -

‘Give us each day our [fn]daily bread.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 11:5 -

Then He said to them, “Suppose one of you has a friend, and goes to him at midnight and says, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves [of bread];

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 14:1 -

It happened one Sabbath, when He went for a meal at the house of one of the ruling Pharisees, that they were watching Him closely and carefully [hoping to entrap Him].

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 14:15 -

When one of those who were reclining at the table with Him heard this, he said to Him, “Blessed (happy, prosperous, to be admired) is he who will eat bread in the kingdom of God!”


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1. Currently on page 1/2 (Mat 4:3–Luk 14:15) Mat 4:3–Luk 14:15

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