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Lexicon :: Strong's G5457 - phōs

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φῶς
Transliteration
phōs (Key)
Pronunciation
foce
Listen
Part of Speech
neuter noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From an obsolete phao (to shine or make manifest, especially by rays, cf φαίνω (G5316), φημί (G5346))
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 9:310,1293

Trench's Synonyms: xlvi. φῶς, φέγγος, φωστήρ, λύχνος, λαμπάς.

Strong’s Definitions

φῶς phōs, foce; from an obsolete φάω pháō (to shine or make manifest, especially by rays; compare G5316, G5346); luminousness (in the widest application, natural or artificial, abstract or concrete, literal or figurative):—fire, light.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 70x

The KJV translates Strong's G5457 in the following manner: light (68x), fire (2x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 70x
The KJV translates Strong's G5457 in the following manner: light (68x), fire (2x).
  1. light

    1. the light

      1. emitted by a lamp

      2. a heavenly light such as surrounds angels when they appear on earth

    2. anything emitting light

      1. a star

      2. fire because it is light and sheds light

      3. a lamp or torch

    3. light, i.e brightness

      1. of a lamp

  2. metaph.

    1. God is light because light has the extremely delicate, subtle, pure, brilliant quality

    2. of truth and its knowledge, together with the spiritual purity associated with it

    3. that which is exposed to the view of all, openly, publicly

    4. reason, mind

      1. the power of understanding esp. moral and spiritual truth

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
φῶς phōs, foce; from an obsolete φάω pháō (to shine or make manifest, especially by rays; compare G5316, G5346); luminousness (in the widest application, natural or artificial, abstract or concrete, literal or figurative):—fire, light.
STRONGS G5457:
φῶς, φωτός, τό (contracted from φάος, from φάω to shine), from Homer (who (as well as Pindar) uses the form φάος) down, Hebrew אור, light (opposed to τό σκότος, σκοτία);
1. properly,
a. universally: Θεός εἰπών ἐκ σκότους φῶς λάμψαι, 2 Corinthians 4:6 (Genesis 1:3); λευκά ὡς τό φῶς, Matthew 17:2; νεφέλη φωτός (Griesbach text) i. e. consisting of light, equivalent to φωτεινεη in R L T Tr WH, Matthew 17:5; τό φῶς τοῦ κόσμου, of the sun, John 11:9; τό φῶς οὐκ ἐστιν ἐν αὐτῷ, the light (i. e. illumining power) is not in him, consequently he does not see or distinguish the filings about him, John 11:10; the light emitted by a lamp, Luke 8:16; (Luke 11:33 L Tr text WH). a heavenly light, such as surrounds angels when they appear on earth: hence, ἄγγελος φωτός, 2 Corinthians 11:14, and illumines the place where they appear, Acts 12:7; a light of this kind shone around Paul when he was converted to Christ, Acts 22:6, (Acts 22:9), Acts 22:11 (Winer's Grammar, 371 (348)); with the addition of οὐρανόθεν, Acts 26:13; of ἀπό (or ἐκ) τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, Acts 9:3.
b. by metonymy, anything emitting light: a heavenly luminary (or star), plural James 1:17 (see πατήρ, 3 a.); fire, because it is light and gives light: Luke 22:56; θερμαίνεσθαι πρός τό φῶς, Mark 14:54 (1 Macc. 12:29; Xenophon, Hell. 6, 2, 29; Cyril 7, 5, 27); a lamp or torch: plural φῶτα, Acts 16:29 (φῶς ἔχειν, Xenophon, Hell. 5, 1, 8; in plural often in Plutarch).
c. light i. e. brightness (Latinsplendor) (see a. above), ἡλίου, Revelation 22:5; of a lamp, John 5:35 (where it symbolizes his rank, influence, worth, mighty deeds); with the addition of λύχνου, Revelation 18:23 (Jeremiah 25:10); of the divine Shechinah (see δόξα, III. 1), Revelation 21:24 (Psalm 88:16 (Ps. 89:16); Isaiah 60:1, 19f).
2. φῶς is often used in poetic discourse, in metaphor, and in parable;
a. The extremely delicate, subtile, pure, brilliant quality of light has led to the use of φῶς as an appellation of God, i. e. as by nature incorporeal, spotless, holy (cf. Westcott, Epistles of St. John, p. 15ff): 1 John 1:5 (Wis. 7:26 where cf. Grimm); he is said εἶναι ἐν τῷ φωτί, in a state of supreme sanctity, 1 John 1:7; φῶς οἴκων ἀπρόσιτον, a figure describing his nature as alike of consummate majesty and inaccessible to human comprehension, 1 Timothy 6:16 (Psalm 103:2 (Ps. 104:2)); used of that heavenly state, consummate and free from every imperfection, to which the true disciples of Christ will be exalted, equivalent to the kingdom of light, Colossians 1:12.
b. By a figure frequently in the N. T. (cf. in classic Greek τῆς ἀληθείας τό φῶς, Euripides, L T. 1046 etc.; see Liddell and Scott, under the word, II. 2), φῶς is used to denote truth and its knowledge, together with the spiritual purity congruous with it (opposed to τό σκότος b., σκοτία, which see): ζωή ἦν τό φῶς τῶν ἀνθρώπων, had the nature of light in men, i. e. became the source of human wisdom, John 1:4; especially the saving truth embodied in Christ and by his love and effort imparted to mankind, Matthew 4:16; John 1:5; John 3:19-21; Acts 26:18, 23; 2 Corinthians 6:14; Ephesians 5:13{a} (cf. below); τό φῶς τό ἀληθινόν, 1 John 2:8; τό θαυμαστόν τοῦ Θεοῦ φῶς, 1 Peter 2:9 (Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 36, 2 [ET] cf. 59, 2 [ET]); τό φῶς ὑμῶν, the divine truth with which ye are imbued, Matthew 5:16; ἔχειν τό φῶς τῆς ζωῆς, the light by which the true life is gained, John 8:12; τά ὅπλα (Lachmann marginal reading ἔργα) τοῦ φωτός, Romans 13:12; καρπός τοῦ φωτός, Ephesians 5:9 G L T Tr WH; ἐν τῷ φωτί περιπατεῖν, to live agreeably to saving wisdom, 1 John 1:7; ἐν τῷ φωτί εἶναι, to be imbued with saving wisdom, μένειν, to continue devoted to it, to persevere in keeping it, 1 John 2:9f; οἱ υἱοί τοῦ φωτός (see υἱός, 2, p. 635{a}), Luke 16:8; John 12:36; 1 Thessalonians 5:5; τέκνα φωτός (see τέκνον, c. β., p. 618^a), Ephesians 5:8. by metonymy, φῶς; is used of one in whom wisdom and spiritual purity shine forth, and who imparts the same to others: φῶς τῶν ἐν σκότει, Romans 2:19; (φῶς ἐθνῶν, Acts 13:47); in a pre-eminent sense is Jesus the Messiah called φῶς and τό φῶς: Luke 2:32; John 1:7; John 12:35f, 46; τό φῶς τοῦ κόσμου, John 8:12; John 9:5 (τό φῶς τοῦ κόσμου τό δοθέν ἐν ὑμῖν εἰς φωτισμόν παντός ἀνθρώπου, Test xii. Patr. test. Levi § 14); τό φῶς τό ἀληθινόν, John 1:9; by the same name the disciples of Jesus are distinguished, Matthew 5:14; Christians are called φῶς ἐν κυρίῳ, having obtained saving wisdom in communion with Christ, Ephesians 5:8. πᾶν τό φανερούμενον φῶς ἐστιν, everything made manifest by the aid of Christian truth has taken on the nature of light, so that its true character and quality are no longer hidden, Ephesians 5:13{b} (others take φῶς here in an outward or physical sense, and regard the statement as a general truth confirmatory of the assertion made respecting spiritual 'φωτός just before (cf. above)).
c. By a figure borrowed from daylight φῶς is used of that which is exposed to the view of all: ἐν τῷ φωτί (opposed to ἐν τῇ σκοτία), openly, publicly (ἐν φαει, Pindar Nem. 4, 63), Matthew 10:27; Luke 12:3.
d. reason, mind; the power of understanding especially moral and spiritual truth: τό φῶς τό ἐν σοι, Matthew 6:23; Luke 11:35. (Synonym: see φέγγος, at the end.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Genesis
1:3
Psalms
88:16; 89:16; 103:2; 104:2
Isaiah
60:1; 60:19
Jeremiah
25:10
Matthew
4:16; 5:14; 5:16; 6:23; 10:27; 17:2; 17:5
Mark
14:54
Luke
2:32; 8:16; 11:33; 11:35; 12:3; 16:8; 22:56
John
1:4; 1:5; 1:7; 1:9; 3:19; 3:20; 3:21; 5:35; 8:12; 8:12; 9:5; 11:9; 11:10; 12:35; 12:36; 12:46
Acts
9:3; 12:7; 13:47; 16:29; 22:6; 22:9; 22:11; 26:13; 26:18; 26:23
Romans
2:19; 13:12
2 Corinthians
4:6; 6:14; 11:14
Ephesians
5:8; 5:8; 5:9; 5:13; 5:13
Colossians
1:12
1 Thessalonians
5:5
1 Timothy
6:16
James
1:17
1 Peter
2:9
1 John
1:5; 1:7; 1:7; 2:8; 2:9
Revelation
18:23; 21:24; 22:5

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G5457 matches the Greek φῶς (phōs),
which occurs 128 times in 117 verses in the LXX Greek.

Page 1 / 3 (Gen 1:3–Psa 97:11)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 1:3 -

Then God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 1:4 -

God saw that the light was good, and God separated the light from the darkness.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 1:5 -

God called the light “day,” and the darkness he called “night.” There was an evening, and there was a morning: one day.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 1:18 -

to rule the day and the night, and to separate light from darkness. And God saw that it was good.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 10:23 -

One person could not see another, and for three days they did not move from where they were. Yet all the Israelites had light where they lived.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 27:20 -

“You are to command the Israelites to bring you pure oil from crushed olives for the light, in order to keep the lamp burning regularly.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:14 -

“the lampstand for light with its utensils and lamps as well as the oil for the light;

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 39:37 -

the pure gold lampstand, with its lamps arranged and all its utensils, as well as the oil for the light;

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 24:2 -

“Command the Israelites to bring you pure oil from crushed olives for the light, in order to keep the lamp burning regularly.

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 4:16 -

“Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, has oversight of the lamp oil, the fragrant incense, the daily grain offering, and the anointing oil. He has oversight of the entire tabernacle and everything in it, the holy objects and their utensils.”[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 16:2 -

When the Gazites heard that Samson was there, they surrounded the place and waited in ambush for him all that night at the city gate. They kept quiet all night, saying, “Let’s wait until dawn; then we will kill him.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:34 -

“Otherwise, as surely as the LORD God of Israel lives, who prevented me from harming you, if you had not come quickly to meet me, Nabal wouldn’t have had any males[fn] left by morning light.”

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 25:36 -

Then Abigail went to Nabal, and there he was in his house, holding a feast fit for a king. Nabal’s heart was cheerful,[fn] and he was very drunk, so she didn’t say anything[fn] to him until morning light.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 17:22 -

So David and all the people with him got up and crossed the Jordan. By daybreak, there was no one who had not crossed the Jordan.

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 23:4 -

“is like the morning light when the sun rises

on a cloudless morning,

the glisten of rain on sprouting grass.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 7:9 -

Then they said to each other, “We’re not doing what is right. Today is a day of good news. If we are silent and wait until morning light, our punishment will catch up with us. So let’s go tell the king’s household.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 4:20 -

the lampstands and their lamps of pure gold to burn in front of the inner sanctuary according to specifications;

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 8:16 -

and the Jews celebrated[fn] with gladness, joy, and honor.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:16 -

Or why was I not hidden like a miscarried child,

like infants who never see daylight?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 3:20 -

Why is light given to one burdened with grief,

and life to those whose existence is bitter,

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:22 -

He reveals mysteries from the darkness

and brings the deepest darkness into the light.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:25 -

They grope around in darkness without light;

he makes them stagger like a drunkard.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 17:12 -

They turned night into day

and made light seem near in the face of darkness.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 18:5 -

Yes, the light of the wicked is extinguished;

the flame of his fire does not glow.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 18:6 -

The light in his tent grows dark,

and the lamp beside him is put out.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 18:18 -

He is driven from light to darkness

and chased from the inhabited world.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 22:11 -

or darkness, so you cannot see,

and a flood of water covers you.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 24:16 -

In the dark they break[fn] into houses;

by day they lock themselves in,[fn]

never experiencing the light.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 26:10 -

He laid out the horizon on the surface of the waters

at the boundary between light and darkness.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 28:11 -

He dams up the streams from flowing[fn]

so that he may bring to light what is hidden.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 29:3 -

when his lamp shone above my head,

and I walked through darkness by his light!

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 29:24 -

If I smiled at them, they couldn’t believe it;

they were thrilled at[fn] the light of my countenance.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 33:28 -

“He redeemed my soul from going down to the Pit,

and I will continue to see the light.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 33:30 -

in order to turn him back from the Pit,

so he may shine with the light of life.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 36:32 -

He covers his hands with lightning

and commands it to hit its mark.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 37:3 -

He lets it loose beneath the entire sky;

his lightning to the ends of the earth.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 37:11 -

He saturates clouds with moisture;

he scatters his lightning through them.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 37:15 -

Do you know how God directs his clouds

or makes their lightning flash?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 37:21 -

Now no one can even look at the sun

after a wind has swept through and cleared the sky.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 38:15 -

Light[fn] is withheld from the wicked,

and the arm raised in violence is broken.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 38:19 -

Where is the road to the home of light?

Do you know where darkness lives,

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 4:6 -

Many are asking, “Who can show us anything good? ”

Let the light of your face shine on us, LORD.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 36:9 -

For the wellspring of life is with you.

By means of your light we see light.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 37:6 -

making your righteousness shine like the dawn,

your justice like the noonday.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 38:10 -

My heart races, my strength leaves me,

and even the light of my eyes has faded.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 43:3 -

Send your light and your truth; let them lead me.

Let them bring me to your holy mountain,

to your dwelling place.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 49:19 -

he will go to the generation of his ancestors;

they will never see the light.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 56:13 -

For you rescued me from death,

even my feet from stumbling,

to walk before God in the light of life.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 89:15 -

Happy are the people who know the joyful shout;

LORD, they walk in the light from your face.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 97:11 -

Light dawns[fn][fn] for the righteous,

gladness for the upright in heart.


Search Results Continued...

1. Currently on page 1/3 (Gen 1:3–Psa 97:11) Gen 1:3–Psa 97:11

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Psa 104:2–Eze 41:11

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