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Lexicon :: Strong's G5259 - hypo

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ὑπό
Transliteration
hypo (Key)
Pronunciation
hoop-o'
Listen
Part of Speech
preposition
Root Word (Etymology)
A primary preposition
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

Strong’s Definitions

ὑπό hupŏ, hoop-o'; a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at)):—among, by, from, in, of, under, with.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 230x

The KJV translates Strong's G5259 in the following manner: of (116x), by (42x), under (48x), with (14x), in (1x), not translated (6x), miscellaneous (3x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 230x
The KJV translates Strong's G5259 in the following manner: of (116x), by (42x), under (48x), with (14x), in (1x), not translated (6x), miscellaneous (3x).
  1. by, under

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ὑπό hupŏ, hoop-o'; a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at)):—among, by, from, in, of, under, with.
STRONGS G5259:
ὑπό (i. e. Latin sub (Curtius, § 393)), preposition, under, in secular authors used with the genitive, dative, and accusative, but in the N. T. with the genitive and accusative only. (On the use and the omission of elision with it before words beginning with a vowel, see WH's Appendix, p. 146{b}; Tdf Proleg., p. 4, (addenda et emendanda).)
I. with the genitive (cf. Winers Grammar, 364 (342), 368f, (346); Buttmann, § 147, 29), it is used:
1. properly, in a local sense, of situation or position under something higher, as ὑπό χτονος, often from Homer down; ἐπί γῆς καί ὑπό γῆς χρυσός, Plato, legg. 5, p. 728 a.; hence,
2. metaphorically, of the efficient cause, as that under the power of which an event is conceived of as being; here the Latin uses or ἀβ, and the English by; thus
a. after passive verbs — with the genitive of a person: Matthew 1:22; Matthew 2:15; Mark 1:5; Mark 2:3; (Mark 8:31 L T Tr WH); Luke 2:18; (Luke 6:18 Rec.); John 10:14 R G; John 14:21; Acts 4:11; Acts 15:4; (Acts 22:30 L T Tr WH); Romans 15:15 (R G L); 1 Corinthians 1:11; 2 Corinthians 1:4, 16; Galatians 1:11; Ephesians 2:11; Philippians 3:12; 1 Thessalonians 1:4; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; Hebrews 3:4, and in many other passages; φωνῆς ἐνεχθείσης ὑπό τῆς μεγαλοπρεποῦς δόξης, when a voice was brought by the majestic glory (cf. R. V. marginal reading), i. e. came down to him from God, 2 Peter 1:17; after γίνομαι, to be done, effected, Luke 9:7 R L in brackets; Luke 13:17; Luke 23:8; Ephesians 5:12; γίνεται τίνι ἐπιβουλή, Acts 20:3; ἐπιτιμία ὑπό τῶν πλειόνων, namely, ἐπιτιμηθεισα, 2 Corinthians 2:6; — with the genitive of a thing: Matthew 8:24; Matthew 11:7; Matthew 14:24; Luke 7:24; Luke 8:14 (see πορεύω, at the end); John 8:9; Acts 27:41; Romans 3:21; Romans 12:21; 1 Corinthians 10:29; 2 Corinthians 5:4; Ephesians 5:13; Colossians 2:18; James 1:14; James 2:9; James 3:4, 6; 2 Peter 2:7, 17; Jude 1:12; Revelation 6:13.
b. with neuter verbs, and with active verbs which carry a passive meaning: πάσχειν ὑπό τίνος, Matthew 17:12; Mark 5:26; 1 Thessalonians 2:14 (Homer, Iliad 11, 119; Thucydides 1, 77; Xenophon, symp. 1, 9; Cyril 6, 1, 36; Hier. 7, 8); ἀπολέσθαι, to perish, 1 Corinthians 10:9f (very often in secular authors from Herodotus 3, 32 on); ὑπομένειν τί, Hebrews 12:3 (cf. ἀντιλογία, 2); λαμβάνειν namely, πληγάς, to be beaten, 2 Corinthians 11:24; after a term purely active, of a force by which something is bidden to be done: ἀποκτεῖναι ἐν ῤομφαία καί ὑπό τῶν θηρίων τῆς γῆς, by the wild beasts, Revelation 6:8 (cf. 9:18 Rec.) (so ὠλεσε θυμόν ὑφ' Ἐκτορος, Homer, Iliad 17, 616; cf. Matthiae, ii., p. 1393; (Buttmann, 341 (293))).
II. with the accusative (Winer's Grammar, § 49, k.);
1. of motion, in answer to the question 'whither?': to come ὑπό τήν στέγην, Matthew 8:8; Luke 7:6; ἐπισυνάγειν, Matthew 23:37; Luke 13:34; with verbs of putting or placing: Matthew 5:15; Mark 4:21; Luke 11:33; 1 Corinthians 15:25; of placing under or subjecting, Luke 7:8; Romans 7:14; Romans 16:20; 1 Corinthians 15:27; Galatians 3:22; Galatians 4:3; Ephesians 1:22; 1 Peter 5:6; ἔχω τινα ὑπ' ἐμαυτόν, Matthew 8:9; Luke 7:8, γίνεσθαι, born under i. e. subject to, Galatians 4:4; of falling, tropically, James 5:12 (where Rst εἰς ὑπκρισιν).
2. of situation, position, tarrying: after κατασκηνοῦν, Mark 4:32; κάθημαι, James 2:3; with the verb εἶναι: (to and under) in a local or proper sense, John 1:48(49); Acts 4:12; Romans 3:13; 1 Corinthians 10:1; ὑπό (τόν) ὀυρνανος namely, χώρα, Luke 17:24; πάσῃ κτίσει τῇ ὑπό τόν οὐρανοῦ, namely, οὔσῃ, Colossians 1:23; τά ὑπό τόν οὐρανόν namely, ὄντα, Acts 2:5 (τά ὑπό σελήνην, Philo de vit. Moys. ii., § 12); εἶναι ὑπό τινα or τί, to be under, i. e. subject to the power of, any person or thing: Romans 3:9; Romans 6:14, 15; 1 Corinthians 9:20; Galatians 3:10, 25; Galatians 4:2, 21; Galatians 5:18; 1 Timothy 6:1; ὑπό ἐξουσίαν namely, ὤν, Matthew 8:9 (where L WH brackets read ὑπό ἐξουσίαν τασσόμενος (set under authority), so also the Sinaiticus manuscript); οἱ ὑπό νόμον, namely, ὄντες, 1 Corinthians 9:20; Galatians 4:5 (ὑπό ἐκπληξιν εἶναι, Protevangelium Jacobi, 18). τηρεῖν τινα, Jude 1:6; φρουρεῖσθαι, Galatians 3:23.
3. of time, like the Latin sub (cf. sub vespe. ram), equivalent to about (see examples from the Greek writings in Passow, p. 2111{a}; (Liddell and Scott, under the word, C. III.)): ὑπό τόν ὄρθρον, about daybreak, Acts 5:21. This preposition occurs with the accusative nowhere else in the N. T. The apostle John uses it only twice with the genitive (John 14:21; 3 John 1:12 — three times, if John 10:14 R G is counted (cf. John 8:9)), and once with the accusative (John 1:48 (49)).
III. in Composition ὑπό denotes:
1. locality, under: ὑποκάτω, ὑποπόδιον, ὑπωπιάζω, ὑποδέω; of the goal of motion, i. e. ὑπό τί, as ὑποδέχομαι (under one's roof); ὑπολαμβάνω (to receive by standing under); ὑποβάλλω, ὑποτίθημι; tropically, in expressions of subjection, compliance, etc., as ὑπακούω, ὑπακοή, ὑπηκως, ὑπόδικος, ὕπανδρος, ὑπάγω, ὑπολείπω, ὑποχωρέω.
2. small in degree, slightly, as ὑποπνέω.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
1:22; 2:15; 5:15; 8:8; 8:9; 8:9; 8:24; 11:7; 14:24; 17:12; 23:37
Mark
1:5; 2:3; 4:21; 4:32; 5:26; 8:31
Luke
2:18; 6:18; 7:6; 7:8; 7:8; 7:24; 8:14; 9:7; 11:33; 13:17; 13:34; 17:24; 23:8
John
1:48; 1:48; 8:9; 8:9; 10:14; 10:14; 14:21; 14:21
Acts
2:5; 4:11; 4:12; 5:21; 15:4; 20:3; 22:30; 27:41
Romans
3:9; 3:13; 3:21; 6:14; 6:15; 7:14; 12:21; 15:15; 16:20
1 Corinthians
1:11; 9:20; 9:20; 10:1; 10:9; 10:29; 15:25; 15:27
2 Corinthians
1:4; 1:16; 2:6; 5:4; 11:24
Galatians
1:11; 3:10; 3:22; 3:23; 3:25; 4:2; 4:3; 4:4; 4:5; 4:21; 5:18
Ephesians
1:22; 2:11; 5:12; 5:13
Philippians
3:12
Colossians
1:23; 2:18
1 Thessalonians
1:4; 2:14
2 Thessalonians
2:13
1 Timothy
6:1
Hebrews
3:4; 12:3
James
1:14; 2:3; 2:9; 3:4; 3:6; 5:12
1 Peter
5:6
2 Peter
1:17; 2:7; 2:17
3 John
1:12
Jude
1:6; 1:12
Revelation
6:8; 6:13

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G5259 matches the Greek ὑπό (hypo),
which occurs 31 times in 29 verses in 'Mat' in the TR Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 1:22 - Now all this came to pass that that might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord, through the prophet, saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 2:15 - And he was there until the death of Herod, that that might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying, Out of Egypt have I called my son.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 2:16 - Then Herod, seeing that he had been mocked by the magi, was greatly enraged; and sent and slew all the boys which were in Bethlehem, and in all its borders, from two years and under, according to the time which he had accurately inquired from the magi.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 2:17 - Then was fulfilled that which was spoken through Jeremias the prophet, saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 3:3 - For this is he who has been spoken of through Esaias the prophet, saying, Voice of him that crieth in the wilderness: prepare ye the way of the Lord, make straight his paths.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 3:6 - and were baptised by him in the Jordan, confessing their sins.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 3:13 - Then comes Jesus from Galilee to the Jordan to John, to be baptised of him;
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 3:14 - but John urgently forbad him, saying, *I* have need to be baptised of thee; and comest *thou* to me?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 4:1 - Then Jesus was carried up into the wilderness by the Spirit to be tempted of the devil:
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:13 - *Ye* are the salt of the earth; but if the salt have become insipid, wherewith shall it be salted? It is no longer fit for anything but to be cast out and to be trodden under foot by men.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:15 - Nor do men light a lamp and put it under the bushel, but upon the lamp-stand, and it shines for all who are in the house.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:2 - When therefore thou doest alms, sound not a trumpet before thee, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, so that they may have glory from men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 8:8 - And the centurion answered and said, Lord, I am not fit that thou shouldest enter under my roof; but only speak a word, and my servant shall be healed.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 8:9 - For *I* also am a man under authority, having under me soldiers, and I say to this one, Go, and he goes; and to another, Come, and he comes; and to my bondman, Do this, and he does it.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 8:24 - and behold, the water became very agitated on the sea, so that the ship was covered by the waves; but *he* slept.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 10:22 - and ye shall be hated of all on account of my name. But he that has endured to the end, *he* shall be saved.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 11:7 - But as they went away, Jesus began to say to the crowds concerning John, What went ye out into the wilderness to see? a reed moved about by the wind?
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 11:27 - All things have been delivered to me by my Father, and no one knows the Son but the Father, nor does any one know the Father, but the Son, and he to whom the Son may be pleased to reveal him.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 14:8 - But she, being set on by her mother, says, Give me here upon a dish the head of John the baptist.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 14:24 - but the ship was already in the middle of the sea tossed by the waves, for the wind was contrary.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 17:12 - But I say unto you that Elias has already come, and they have not known him, but have done unto him whatever they would. Thus also the Son of man is about to suffer from them.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 19:12 - for there are eunuchs which have been born thus from their mother's womb; and there are eunuchs who have been made eunuchs of men; and there are eunuchs who have made eunuchs of themselves for the sake of the kingdom of the heavens. He that is able to receive it, let him receive it.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 20:23 - And he says to them, Ye shall drink indeed my cup, but to sit on my right hand and on my left, is not mine to give, but to those for whom it is prepared of my Father.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:31 - But concerning the resurrection of the dead, have ye not read what was spoken to you by God, saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 23:7 - and salutations in the market-places, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 23:37 - Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those that are sent unto her, how often would I have gathered thy children as a hen gathers her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 24:9 - Then shall they deliver you up to tribulation, and shall kill you; and ye will be hated of all the nations for my name's sake.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:12 - And when he was accused of the chief priests and the elders, he answered nothing.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:35 - And having crucified him, they parted his clothes amongst themselves, casting lots.
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