CSB

CSB

Click to Change

Return to Top

Return to Top

Printer Icon

Print

Copy
Copy Options
Strong's
Red Letter
The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G4678 - sophia

Choose a new font size and typeface
σοφία
Transliteration
sophia (Key)
Pronunciation
sof-ee'-ah
Listen
Part of Speech
feminine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 7:465,1056

Trench's Synonyms: lxxv. σοφία, φρόνησις, γνῶσις, ἐπίγνωσις.

Strong’s Definitions

σοφία sophía, sof-ee'-ah; from G4680; wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual):—wisdom.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 51x

The KJV translates Strong's G4678 in the following manner: wisdom (51x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 51x
The KJV translates Strong's G4678 in the following manner: wisdom (51x).
  1. wisdom, broad and full of intelligence; used of the knowledge of very diverse matters

    1. the wisdom which belongs to men

      1. spec. the varied knowledge of things human and divine, acquired by acuteness and experience, and summed up in maxims and proverbs

      2. the science and learning

      3. the act of interpreting dreams and always giving the sagest advice

      4. the intelligence evinced in discovering the meaning of some mysterious number or vision

      5. skill in the management of affairs

      6. devout and proper prudence in intercourse with men not disciples of Christ, skill and discretion in imparting Christian truth

      7. the knowledge and practice of the requisites for godly and upright living

    2. supreme intelligence, such as belongs to God

      1. to Christ

      2. the wisdom of God as evinced in forming and executing counsels in the formation and government of the world and the scriptures

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
σοφία sophía, sof-ee'-ah; from G4680; wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual):—wisdom.
STRONGS G4678:
σοφία, σοφίας, (σοφός), Hebrew חָכְמָה, wisdom, broad and full intelligence (from Homer down); used of the knowledge of very diverse matters, so that the shade of meaning in which the word is taken must be discovered from the context in every particular case.
a. the wisdom which belongs to men: universally, Luke 2:40, 52; specifically, the varied knowledge of things human and divine, acquired by acuteness and experience, and summed up in maxims and proverbs, as was σοφία τοῦ Σολομῶνος, Matthew 12:42; Luke 11:31; the science and learning τῶν Αἰγυπτίων, Acts 7:22 (cf. Winers Grammar, 227 (213) n.; Buttmann, § 134, 6); the art of interpreting dreams and always giving the sagest advice, Acts 7:10; the intelligence evinced in discovering the meaning of some mysterious number or vision, Revelation 13:18; Revelation 17:9; skill in the management of affairs, Acts 6:3; a devout and proper prudence in contact with men not disciples of Christ, Colossians 4:5; skill and discretion in imparting Christian truth, Colossians 1:28; Colossians 3:16; (2 Peter 3:15); the knowledge and practice of the requisites for godly and upright living, James 1:5; James 3:13, 17; with which σοφία ἄνωθεν κατερχομένη is put in contrast the σοφία ἐπίγειος, ψυχική, δαιμονιώδης, such as is the craftiness of envious and quarrelsome men. James 3:15, or σαρκικῇ σοφία (see σαρκικός, 1), craftiness, 2 Corinthians 1:12 (for the context shows that it does not differ essentially from the πανουργία of 2 Corinthians 4:2; in Greek writings also σοφία is not infrequently used of shrewdness and cunning; cf. Passow (or Liddell and Scott), under the word, 2); the knowledge and skill in affairs requisite for the successful defense of the Christian cause against hostile accusations, Luke 21:15; an acquaintance with divine things and human duties, joined to a power of discoursing concerning them and of interpreting and applying sacred Scripture, Matthew 13:54; Mark 6:2; Acts 6:10; the wisdom or instruction with which John the Baptist and Jesus taught men the way to obtain salvation, Matthew 11:19; Luke 7:35 (on these passages, see δικαιόω, 2). In Paul's Epistles: a knowledge of the divine plan, previously hidden, of providing salvation for men by the expiatory death of Christ, 1 Corinthians 1:30; 1 Corinthians 2:6; Ephesians 1:8 (Winer's Grammar, 111 (105f)); hence, all the treasures of wisdom are said to be hidden in Christ, Colossians 2:3; with the addition of Θεοῦ (genitive of the author), 1 Corinthians 1:24; 1 Corinthians 2:7; πνευματικῇ, Colossians 1:9; πνεῦμα σοφίας καί ἀποκαλύψεως, Ephesians 1:17; λόγος σοφίας, the ability to discourse eloquently of this wisdom, 1 Corinthians 12:8; opposed to this wisdom is — the empty conceit of wisdom which men make a parade of, a knowledge more specious than real of lofty and hidden subjects: such as the theosophy of certain Jewish Christians, Colossians 2:23; the philosophy of the Greeks, 1 Corinthians 1:21; 1 Corinthians 2:1; with τοῦ κόσμου added, 1 Corinthians 1:20; 1 Corinthians 3:19; τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου, 1 Corinthians 2:6; τῶν σοφῶν, 1 Corinthians 1:19; ἀνθρώπων, 1 Corinthians 2:5 (in each of these last passages the word includes also the rhetorical art, such as is taught in the schools), cf. Fritzsche, Romans, vol. i, p. 67f; σοφία τοῦ λόγου, the wisdom which shows itself in speaking (R. V. wisdom of words), the art of the rhetorician, 1 Corinthians 1:17; λόγοι (ἀνθρωπίνης (so R in 1 Corinthians 1:4 (all texts in 1 Corinthians 1:13))) σοφίας, discourse conformed to philosophy and the art of rhetoric, 1 Corinthians 2:4, 13.
b. supreme intelligence, such as belongs to God: Revelation 7:12, also to Christ, exalted to God's right hand, Revelation 5:12; the wisdom of God as evinced in forming and executing his counsels, Romans 11:33; with the addition of τοῦ Θεοῦ, as manifested in the formation and government of the world, and to the Jews, moreover, in the Scriptures, 1 Corinthians 1:21; it is called πολυποίκιλος from the great variety of ways and methods by which he devised and achieved salvation through Christ, Ephesians 3:10. In the noteworthy passage, Luke 11:49 (where Christ ascribes to 'the wisdom of God' what in the parallel, Matthew 23:34, he utters himself), the words σοφία τοῦ Θεοῦ εἶπεν seem to denote the wisdom of God which is operative and embodied as it were in Jesus, so that the primitive Christians, when to comfort themselves under persecution they recalled the saying of Christ, employed that formula of quotation (cf. 1 Corinthians 1:24, 30,etc.); but Luke, in ignorance of this fact, took the phrase for a part of Christ's saying. So Eusebius (h. e. 3, 32, 8), perhaps in the words of Hegesippus, calls those who had personally heard Christ οἱ αὐταῖς ἀκοαῖς τῆς ἐνθεου σοφίας ἐπακοῦσαι κατηξιώμενοι; cf. Grimm in the Studien und Kritiken for 1853, p. 332ff. (For other explanations of the phenomenon, see the commentaries on Luke, the passage cited Cf. Schürer, Zeitgesch. § 33, V. 1 and references.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
11:19; 12:42; 13:54; 23:34
Mark
6:2
Luke
2:40; 2:52; 7:35; 11:31; 11:49; 21:15
Acts
6:3; 6:10; 7:10; 7:22
Romans
11:33
1 Corinthians
1:4; 1:13; 1:17; 1:19; 1:20; 1:21; 1:21; 1:24; 1:24; 1:30; 1:30; 2:1; 2:4; 2:5; 2:6; 2:6; 2:7; 2:13; 3:19; 12:8
2 Corinthians
1:12; 4:2
Ephesians
1:8; 1:17; 3:10
Colossians
1:9; 1:28; 2:3; 2:23; 3:16; 4:5
James
1:5; 3:13; 3:15; 3:17
2 Peter
3:15
Revelation
5:12; 7:12; 13:18; 17:9

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4678 matches the Greek σοφία (sophia),
which occurs 143 times in 136 verses in the LXX Greek.

Page 1 / 3 (Exo 31:3–Psa 107:27)

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 31:3 -

“I have filled him with God’s Spirit, with wisdom, understanding, and ability in every craft

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:26 -

And all the women whose hearts were moved spun the goat hair by virtue of their skill.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:31 -

“He has filled him with God’s Spirit, with wisdom, understanding, and ability in every kind of craft

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:33 -

“to cut gemstones for mounting, and to carve wood for work in every kind of artistic craft.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:35 -

“He has filled them with skill[fn] to do all the work of a gem cutter; a designer; an embroiderer[fn] in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and fine linen; and a weaver. They can do every kind of craft and design artistic designs.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 36:1 -

Bezalel, Oholiab, and all the skilled[fn] people are to work based on everything the LORD has commanded. The LORD has given them wisdom and understanding to know how to do all the work of constructing the sanctuary.”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 36:2 -

So Moses summoned Bezalel, Oholiab, and every skilled person in whose heart the LORD had placed wisdom, all whose hearts moved them, to come to the work and do it.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 4:6 -

“Carefully follow them, for this will show your wisdom and understanding in the eyes of the peoples. When they hear about all these statutes, they will say, ‘This great nation is indeed a wise and understanding people.’

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 14:20 -

“Joab your servant has done this to address the issue indirectly,[fn] but my lord has wisdom like the wisdom of the angel of God, knowing everything on earth.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 20:22 -

The woman went to all the people with her wise counsel, and they cut off the head of Sheba son of Bichri and threw it to Joab. So he blew the ram’s horn, and they dispersed from the city, each to his own tent. Joab returned to the king in Jerusalem.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 2:6 -

“Act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head descend to Sheol in peace.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 4:29 -

God gave Solomon wisdom, very great insight, and understanding as vast as the sand on the seashore.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 4:34 -

Emissaries of all peoples, sent by every king on earth who had heard of his wisdom, came to listen to Solomon’s wisdom.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 5:12 -

The LORD gave Solomon wisdom, as he had promised him. There was peace between Hiram and Solomon, and the two of them made a treaty.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 22:12 -

“Above all, may the LORD give you insight and understanding when he puts you in charge of Israel so that you may keep the law of the LORD your God.

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 28:21 -

“Here are the divisions of the priests and the Levites for all the service of God’s house. Every willing person of any skill will be at your disposal for the work, and the leaders and all the people are at your every command.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 1:10 -

“Now grant me wisdom and knowledge so that I may lead these people, for who can judge this great people of yours? ”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 1:11 -

God said to Solomon, “Since this was in your heart, and you have not requested riches, wealth, or glory, or for the life of those who hate you, and you have not even requested long life, but you have requested for yourself wisdom and knowledge that you may judge my people over whom I have made you king,

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 1:12 -

“wisdom and knowledge are given to you. I will also give you riches, wealth, and glory, unlike what was given to the kings who were before you, or will be given to those after you.”

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 9:3 -

When the queen of Sheba observed Solomon’s wisdom, the palace he had built,

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 9:5 -

She said to the king, “The report I heard in my own country about your words and about your wisdom is true.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 9:6 -

“But I didn’t believe their reports until I came and saw with my own eyes. Indeed, I was not even told half of your great wisdom! You far exceed the report I heard.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 9:7 -

“How happy are your men.[fn] How happy are these servants of yours, who always stand in your presence hearing your wisdom.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 9:22 -

King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the world in riches and wisdom.

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 9:23 -

All the kings of the world wanted an audience with Solomon to hear the wisdom God had put in his heart.

Unchecked Copy BoxEzr 7:25 -

And you, Ezra, according to[fn] God’s wisdom that you possess, appoint magistrates and judges to judge all the people in the region west of the Euphrates who know the laws of your God and to teach anyone who does not know them.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:21 -

Are their tent cords not pulled up?

They die without wisdom.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 11:6 -

He would show you the secrets of wisdom,

for true wisdom has two sides.

Know then that God has chosen to overlook some of your iniquity.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:2 -

No doubt you are the people,

and wisdom will die with you!

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:12 -

Wisdom is found with the elderly,

and understanding comes with long life.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:13 -

Wisdom and strength belong to God;

counsel and understanding are his.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 13:5 -

If only you would shut up

and let that be your wisdom!

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 15:8 -

Do you listen in on the council of God,

or have a monopoly on wisdom?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 26:3 -

How you have counseled the unwise

and abundantly provided insight!

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 28:12 -

But where can wisdom be found,

and where is understanding located?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 28:18 -

Coral and quartz are not worth mentioning.

The price of wisdom is beyond pearls.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 28:20 -

Where then does wisdom come from,

and where is understanding located?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 28:28 -

He said to mankind,

“The fear of the Lord ​— ​that is wisdom.

And to turn from evil is understanding.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 32:7 -

I thought that age should speak

and maturity should teach wisdom.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 32:13 -

So do not claim, “We have found wisdom;

let God deal with him, not man.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 33:33 -

If not, then listen to me;

be quiet, and I will teach you wisdom.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 38:36 -

Who put wisdom in the heart[fn]

or gave the mind understanding?

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 38:37 -

Who has the wisdom to number the clouds?

Or who can tilt the water jars of heaven

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 39:17 -

For God has deprived her of wisdom;

he has not endowed her with understanding.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 37:30 -

The mouth of the righteous utters wisdom;

his tongue speaks what is just.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 49:3 -

My mouth speaks wisdom;

my heart’s meditation brings understanding.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 51:6 -

Surely you desire integrity in the inner self,

and you teach me wisdom deep within.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 90:12 -

Teach us to number our days carefully

so that we may develop wisdom in our hearts.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 104:24 -

How countless are your works, LORD!

In wisdom you have made them all;

the earth is full of your creatures.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 107:27 -

they reeled and staggered like a drunkard,

and all their skill was useless.


Search Results Continued...

1. Currently on page 1/3 (Exo 31:3–Psa 107:27) Exo 31:3–Psa 107:27

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Psa 111:10–Ecc 2:9

BLB Searches
Search the Bible
CSB
 [?]

Advanced Options

Other Searches

Multi-Verse Retrieval
x
CSB

Daily Devotionals
x

Blue Letter Bible offers several daily devotional readings in order to help you refocus on Christ and the Gospel of His peace and righteousness.

Daily Bible Reading Plans
x

Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year.

One-Year Plans

Two-Year Plan