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Lexicon :: Strong's G3583 - xērainō

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ξηραίνω
Transliteration
xērainō (Key)
Pronunciation
xay-rah'-ee-no
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Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

Strong’s Definitions

ξηραίνω xēraínō, xay-rah'-ee-no; from G3584; to desiccate; by implication, to shrivel, to mature:—dry up, pine away, be ripe, wither (away).


KJV Translation Count — Total: 16x

The KJV translates Strong's G3583 in the following manner: wither away (6x), wither (5x), dry up (3x), pine away (1x), be ripe (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 16x
The KJV translates Strong's G3583 in the following manner: wither away (6x), wither (5x), dry up (3x), pine away (1x), be ripe (1x).
  1. to make dry, dry up, wither

  2. to become dry, to be dry, be withered

    1. of plants

    2. of the ripening of crops

    3. of fluids

    4. of the members of the body

  3. to waste away, pine away, i.e. a withered hand

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ξηραίνω xēraínō, xay-rah'-ee-no; from G3584; to desiccate; by implication, to shrivel, to mature:—dry up, pine away, be ripe, wither (away).
STRONGS G3583:
ξηραίνω: 1 aorist ἐξηρανα (James 1:11); passive, present ξηραίνομαι; perfect 3 person singular ἐξήρανται (Mark 11:21), participle ἐξηραμμενος; 1 aorist ἐξηράνθην; cf. Buttmann, 41 (36); (from ξηρός, which see); from Homer down; the Sept. chiefly for יִבֵּשׁ and הובִישׁ; to make dry, dry up, wither: active, τόν χόρτον, James 1:11; passive to become dry, to be dry, be withered (cf. Buttmann, 52 (45)) (the Sept. for יָבֵשׁ): of plants, Matthew 13:6; Matthew 21:19; Mark 4:6; Mark 11:20; Luke 8:6; John 15:6; (1 Peter 1:24); of the ripening of crops, Revelation 14:15; of fluids: πηγή, Mark 5:29; τό ὕδωρ, Revelation 16:12 (Genesis 8:7; Isaiah 19:5); of members of the body, to waste away, pine away: Mark 9:18; ἐξηραμμενη χείρ, a withered hand, Mark 3:1, and R G in 3.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Genesis
8:7
Isaiah
19:5
Matthew
13:6; 21:19
Mark
3:1; 4:6; 5:29; 9:18; 11:20; 11:21
Luke
8:6
John
15:6
James
1:11; 1:11
1 Peter
1:24
Revelation
14:15; 16:12

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G3583 matches the Greek ξηραίνω (xērainō),
which occurs 55 times in 51 verses in the LXX Greek.

Page 1 / 2 (Gen 8:7–Zec 10:11)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 8:7 - and he sent out a raven, and it [fn]flew here and there until the water was dried up [fn]from the earth.
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 8:14 - And in the second month, on the twenty-seventh day of the month, the earth was dry.
Unchecked Copy BoxJos 9:12 - “This bread of ours was hot when we took it for our provisions from our houses on the day that we left to come to you; but now behold, it is dry and has become crumbled.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 13:4 - Now when the king heard the statement of the man of God which he cried out against the altar in Bethel, Jeroboam stretched out his hand from the altar, saying, “Seize him!” But his hand which he had stretched out toward him dried up, and he could not draw it back to himself.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 17:7 - But it happened after a while that the brook dried up, because there was no rain in the land.
Unchecked Copy BoxJob 4:21 -

‘Is their tent-cord not pulled out within them?

They die, yet without wisdom.’

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 8:12 -

“While it is still green and not cut down,

Yet it withers before any other [fn]plant.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:15 -

“Behold, He restrains the waters, and they dry up;

And He sends them out, and they [fn]inundate the earth.

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:11 -

As water [fn]evaporates from the sea,

And a river becomes parched and dried up,

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 18:16 -

“His roots are dried below,

And his branch withers above.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 22:15 -

My strength is dried up like a piece of pottery,

And my tongue clings to my jaws;

And You lay me [fn]in the dust of death.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 74:15 -

[fn]You broke open springs and torrents;

[fn]You dried up ever-flowing streams.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 90:6 -

In the morning it flourishes and [fn]sprouts anew;

Toward evening it wilts and withers away.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 102:4 -

My heart has been struck like [fn]grass and has withered,

Indeed, I forget to eat my bread.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 102:11 -

My days are like a [fn]lengthened shadow,

And [fn]I wither away like [fn]grass.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 106:9 -

So He rebuked the [fn]Red Sea and it dried up,

And He led them through the mighty waters, as through the wilderness.

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 129:6 -

May they be like grass upon the housetops,

Which withers before it [fn]grows up;

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 17:22 -

A joyful heart [fn]is good medicine,

But a broken spirit dries up the bones.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 19:5 -

The waters from the sea will dry up,

And the river will be parched and dry.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 19:6 -

The [fn]canals will emit a stench,

The [fn]streams of Egypt will thin out and dry up;

The reeds and rushes will rot away.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 19:7 -

The bulrushes by the Nile, by the [fn]edge of the Nile

And all the sown fields by the Nile

Will become dry, be driven away, and be no more.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 27:11 -

When its limbs are dry, they are broken off;

Women come and make a fire with them,

For they are not a people of discernment,

Therefore their Maker will not have compassion on them.

And their Creator will not be gracious to them.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 37:27 -

“Therefore their inhabitants were [fn]powerless,

They were shattered and put to shame;

They were like the vegetation of the field and the green grass,

Like grass on the housetops [fn]that is scorched before it has grown.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 40:7 -

The grass withers, the flower fades,

[fn]When the breath of the LORD blows upon it;

The people are indeed grass!

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 40:24 -

[fn]Scarcely have they been planted,

[fn]Scarcely have they been sown,

[fn]Scarcely has their stock taken root in the earth,

But He merely blows on them, and they wither,

And the storm carries them away like stubble.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 41:17 -

“The poor and needy are seeking water, but there is none,

And their tongues are parched with thirst.

I, the LORD, will answer them Myself;

As the God of Israel I will not abandon them.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 42:14 -

“I have kept silent for a long time,

I have kept still and restrained Myself.

Now like a woman in labor I will groan,

I will both gasp and pant.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 42:15 -

“I will lay waste the mountains and hills

And wither all their vegetation;

I will turn the rivers into coastlands

And dry up the ponds.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 44:11 - Behold, all his companions will be put to shame, for the craftsmen themselves are mere men. Let them all assemble themselves, let them stand up, let them tremble, let them be put to shame together.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 44:27 -

I am the One who says to the depth of the sea, ‘Dry up!’

And I will make your rivers dry up.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 50:2 -

“Why was there no one when I came?

When I called, why was there no one to answer?

Is My hand so short that it cannot redeem?

Or do I have no power to rescue?

Behold, I dry up the sea with My rebuke,

I turn rivers into a wilderness;

Their fish stink for lack of water,

And die of thirst.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 51:12 -

“I, I Myself, am He who comforts you.

Who are you that you are afraid of [fn]mortal man,

And of a son of man who is made like grass,

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 12:4 -

How long is the land to mourn,

And the vegetation of the [fn]countryside to dry up?

Due to the wickedness of those who live in it,

Animals and birds have been snatched away,

Because people have said, “He will not see our final end.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 23:10 -

For the land is full of adulterers;

For the land mourns because of the curse.

The pastures of the wilderness have dried up.

Their course is evil

And their might is not right.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 51:36 -

Therefore this is what the LORD says:

“Behold, I am going to plead your case

And take vengeance for you;

And I will dry up her [fn]sea

And make her fountain dry.

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:8 -

Their appearance is darker than soot,

They are not recognized in the streets;

Their skin is shriveled on their bones,

It is dry, it has become like wood.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 17:9 - “Say, ‘This is what the Lord GOD says: “Will it thrive? Will he not pull up its roots and cut off its fruit, so that it withers—so that all its sprouting shoots wither? And neither by great [fn]strength nor by many people can it be raised from its roots again.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 17:10 - “Behold, though it is planted, will it thrive? Will it not completely wither as soon as the east wind strikes it—wither on the beds where it grew?”’”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 17:24 - “All the trees of the field will know that I am the LORD; I bring down the high tree, exalt the low tree, dry up the green tree, and make the dry tree flourish. I am the LORD; I have spoken, and I will perform it.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 19:12 -

‘But it was uprooted in fury;

It was thrown down to the ground;

And the east wind dried up its fruit.

[fn]Its strong stem [fn]was torn out

So that [fn]it withered;

The fire consumed it.

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 9:16 -

Ephraim is stricken, their root is dried up,

They will produce no fruit.

Even though they give birth to children,

I will put to death the precious ones of their womb.

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:10 -

The field is ruined,

The land mourns;

For the grain is ruined,

The new wine has dried up,

Fresh oil has [fn]failed.

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:11 -

Be ashamed, you farm workers,

Wail, you vinedressers,

For the wheat and the barley;

Because the harvest of the field is destroyed.

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:12 -

The vine has dried up

And the fig tree has withered;

The pomegranate, the palm also, and the apple tree,

All the trees of the field have dried up.

Indeed, joy has dried up

From the sons of mankind.

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:17 -

The [fn]seeds have dried up under their shovels;

The storehouses have become desolate,

The grain silos are ruined,

Because the grain has dried up.

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:20 -

Even the animals of the field [fn]pant for You;

For the stream beds of water are dried up,

And fire has devoured the pastures of the wilderness.

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 1:2 -

And he said,

“The LORD roars from Zion,

And from Jerusalem He utters His voice;

And the shepherds’ pasture grounds mourn,

And the [fn]summit of Carmel dries up.”

Unchecked Copy BoxAmo 4:7 -

“Furthermore, I withheld the rain from you

While there were still three months until harvest.

Then I would send rain on one city,

But on another city I would not send rain;

One part would be rained on,

While the part not rained on would dry up.

Unchecked Copy BoxNah 1:4 -

He rebukes the sea and dries it up;

He dries up all the rivers.

Bashan and Carmel wither,

The blossoms of Lebanon wither.

Unchecked Copy BoxZec 10:11 -

“And they will pass through the sea of distress

And He will strike the waves in the sea,

So that all the depths of the Nile will dry up;

And the pride of Assyria will be brought down,

And the scepter of Egypt will depart.


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