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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G2193 - heōs

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ἕως
Transliteration
heōs (Key)
Pronunciation
heh'-oce
Listen
Part of Speech
conjunction
Root Word (Etymology)
Of uncertain affinity
mGNT
146x in 1 unique form(s)
TR
148x in 2 unique form(s)
LXX
1,229x in 1 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

Strong’s Definitions

ἕως héōs, heh'-oce; of uncertain affinity; a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place):—even (until, unto), (as) far (as), how long, (un-)til(-l), (hither-, un-, up) to, while(-s).


KJV Translation Count — Total: 148x

The KJV translates Strong's G2193 in the following manner: till (28x), unto (27x), until (25x), to (16x), till (with G3739) (11x), miscellaneous (41x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 148x
The KJV translates Strong's G2193 in the following manner: till (28x), unto (27x), until (25x), to (16x), till (with G3739) (11x), miscellaneous (41x).
  1. till, until

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἕως héōs, heh'-oce; of uncertain affinity; a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place):—even (until, unto), (as) far (as), how long, (un-)til(-l), (hither-, un-, up) to, while(-s).
STRONGS G2193:
ἕως, a particle marking a limit, and
I. as a conjunction signifying
1. the temporal terminus ad quem, till, until (Latin donee, usque dum); as in the best writings
a. with an preterite indicative, where something is spoken of which continued up to a certain time: Matthew 2:9 (ἕως... ἔστη (ἐστάθη L T Tr WH)); Matthew 24:39 (1 Macc. 10:50; Wis. 10:14, etc.).
b. with ἄν and the aorist subjunctive (equivalent to the Latin future perfect), where it is left doubtful when that will take place till which it is said a thing will continue (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 42, 5): ἴσθι ἐκεῖ, ἕως ἄν εἴπω σοι, Matthew 2:13; add, Matthew 5:18; 10:11; 22:44; Mark 6:10; Mark 12:36; Luke 17:8; Luke 20:43; Acts 2:55; Hebrews 1:13; after a negative sentence: Matthew 5:18, 26; Matthew 10:23 (T WH omit ἄν); Matthew 12:20; 16:28; 23:39; 24:34; Mark 9:1; Luke 9:27; Luke 21:32; 1 Corinthians 4:5; with the aorist subjunctive without the addition of ἄν: Mark 6:45 R G; Mark 14:32 (here Tr marginal reading future); Luke 15:4; (Luke 12:59 T Tr WH; Luke 22:34 L T Tr WH); 2 Thessalonians 2:7; Hebrews 10:13; Revelation 6:11 (Rec. ἕως οὗ); οὐκ ἀνἔζησαν ἕως τελεσθῇ τά χίλια ἔτη, did not live again till the thousand years had been finished (elapsi fuerint), Revelation 20:5 Rec. Cf. Winers Grammar, § 41 b. 3.
c. more rarely used with the present indicative where the aorist subjunctive might have been expected (Winers Grammar, as above; Buttmann, 231 (199)): so four times ἕως ἔρχομαι, Luke 19:13 (where L T Tr WH ἐν for ἕως, but cf. Bleek at the passage); John 21:22; 1 Timothy 4:13; ἕως ἀπολύει, Mark 6:45 L T Tr WH, for R G ἀπολύσῃ (the indicative being due to a blending of direct and indirect discourse; as in Plutarch, Lycurgus 29, 3 δεῖν οὖν ἐκείνους ἐμμένειν τοῖς καθεστωσι νόμοις... ἕως ἐπανεισιν).
d. once with the future indicative, according to an improbable reading in Luke 13:35: ἕως ἥξει Tdf., ἕως ἄν ἥξει Lachmann, for R G ἕως ἄν ἥξῃ; (but WH (omitting ἄν ἥξῃ ὅτε) read ἕως εἴπητε; Tr omits ἄν and brackets ἥξῃ ὅτε; cf. Buttmann, 231f (199f)).
2. as in Greek writings from Homer down, as long as, while, followed by the indicative in all tenses — in the N. T. only in the present: ἕως ἡμέρα ἐστιν, John 9:4 (Tr marginal reading WH marginal reading ὡς); ἕως (L T Tr WH ὡς) τό φῶς ἔχετε, John 12:35f (ἕως ἔτι φῶς ἐστιν, Plato, Phaedo, p. 89 c.); (Mark 6:45 (cf. c. above)).
II. By a usage chiefly later it gets the force of an adverb, Latin usque ad; and
1. used of a temporal terminus ad quem, until (unto);
a. like a preposition, with a genitive of time (Winers Grammar, § 54, 6; Buttmann, 319 (274)): ἕως αἰῶνος, Luke 1:55 Griesbach (Ezekiel 25:15 Alex.; 1 Chronicles 17:16; Sir. 16:26, Fritzsche; Sir 24:9, etc.); τῆς ἡμέρας, Matthew 26:29; Matthew 27:64: Luke 1:80; Acts 1:22 (Tdf. ἄχρι); Romans 11:8, etc.; ὥρας, Matthew 27:45; Mark 15:33; Luke 23:44; τῆς πεντηκοστῆς, 1 Corinthians 16:8; τέλους, 1 Corinthians 1:8; 2 Corinthians 1:13; τῆς σήμερον namely, ἡμέρας, Matthew 27:8; τοῦ νῦν, Matthew 24:21; Mark 13:19 (1 Macc. 2:33); χήρα ἕως ἐτῶν ὀγδοήκοντα τεσσάρων a widow (who had attained) even unto eighty-four years, Luke 2:37 L T Tr WH; before the names of illustrious men by which a period of time is marked: Matthew 1:17; Matthew 11:13; Luke 16:16 (where T Tr WH μέχρι); Acts 13:20; before the names of events: Matthew 1:17 (ἕως μετοικεσίας Βαβυλῶνος); Matthew 2:15; 23:35; 28:20; Luke 11:51; James 5:7; ἕως τοῦ ἐλθεῖν, Acts 8:40 (Buttmann, 266 (228); cf. Winer's Grammar, § 44, 6; Judith 1:10 Judith 11:19, etc.).
b. with the genitive of the neuter relative pronoun οὗ or ὅτου it gets the force of a conjunction, until, till (the time when);
α. ἕως οὗ (first in Herodotus 2, 143; but after that only in later authors, as Plutarch, et al. (Winers Grammar, 296 (278) note; Buttmann, 230f (199))): followed by the indicative, Matthew 1:25 (WH brackets οὗ); Matthew 13:33; Luke 13:21; Acts 21:26 (see Buttmann); followed by the subjunctive aorist, equivalent to Latin future perfect, Matthew 14:22; Matthew 26:36 (where WH brackets οὗ and Lachmann has ἕως οὗ ἄν); Luke 12:50 (Rec.; Luke 15:8 Tr WH); Luke 24:49; Acts 25:21; 2 Peter 1:19; after a negative sentence, Matthew 17:9; Luke 12:59 (R G L; Luke 22:18 Tr WH); John 13:38; Acts 23:12, 14, 21.
β. ἕως ὅτου,
αα. until, till (the time when): followed by the indicative, John 9:18; followed by the subjunctive (without ἄν), Luke 13:8; Luke 15:8 (R G L T); after a negation, Luke 22:16, 18 (R G L T).
ββ. as long as, whilst (Song of Solomon 1:12), followed by the present indicative, Matthew 5:25 (see ἄχρι, 1 d. at the end).
c. before adverbs of time (rarely so in the earlier and more elegant writings, as ἕως ὀψέ, Thucydides 3, 108; (cf. Winers Grammar, § 54, 6 at the end; Buttmann, 320 (275))): ἕως ἄρτι, up to this time, until now (Vig. ed. Herm., p. 388), Matthew 11:12; John 2:10; John 5:17; John 16:24; 1 John 2:9; 1 Corinthians 4:13; 1 Corinthians 8:7; 1 Corinthians 15:6; ἕως πότε; how long? Matthew 17:17; Mark 9:19; Luke 9:41; John 10:24; Revelation 6:10 (Psalm 12:2f (Ps. 13:2f); 2 Samuel 2:26; 1 Macc. 6:22); ἕως σήμερον, 2 Corinthians 3:15.
2. according to a usage dating from Aristotle down, employed of the local terminus ad quem, unto, as far as, even to;
a. like a preposition, with a genitive of place (Winers Grammar, § 54, 6; Buttmann, 319 (274)): ἕως ᾅδου, ἕως τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, Matthew 11:23; Luke 10:15; add, Matthew 24:31; Matthew 26:58; Mark 13:27; Luke 2:15; Luke 4:29; Acts 1:8; Acts 11:19, 22; Acts 17:15; Acts 23:23; 2 Corinthians 12:2; with the genitive of person, to the place where one is: Luke 4:42; Acts 9:38 (ἕως ὑπερβορεων, Aelian v. h. 3, 18).
b. with adverbs of place (Winers Grammar, and Buttmann, as in c. above): ἕως ἄνω, John 2:7; ἕως ἔσω, Mark 14:54; ἕως κάτω, Matthew 27:51; Mark 15:38; ἕως ὧδε, Luke 23:5 (cf. Winers Grammar, § 66, 1 c.).
c. with prepositions: ἕως ἔξω τῆς πόλεως, Acts 21:5; ἕως εἰς, Luke 24:50 note the rendering given in R. V.: until they were over against etc. (R G L marginal reading, but L text T Tr WH ἕως πρός as far as to (Polybius 3, 82, 6; 12, 17, 4; Genesis 38:1)); Polybius 1:11, 14; Aelian v. h. 12, 22.
3. of the limit (terminus)of quantity; with an adverb of number: ἕως ἑπτάκις, Matthew 18:21; with numerals: Matthew 22:26 (ἕως τῶν ἑπτά); cf. Matthew 20:8; John 8:9 (Rec.); Acts 8:10; Hebrews 8:11; οὐκ ἐστιν ἕως ἑνός, there is not so much as one, Romans 3:12 from Psalm 13:1 (Ps. 14:3).
4. of the limit of measurement: ἕως ἡμίσους, Mark 6:23; Esther 5:3, 6 Alex.
5. of the end or limit in acting and suffering: ἕως τούτου, Luke 22:51 (see ἐάω, 2); ἕως τοῦ θερισμοῦ, Matthew 13:30 L Tr WH text; ἕως θανάτου, even to death, so that I almost die, Mark 14:34; Matthew 26:38 (Sir. 4:28 Sir. 31:13 (Sir. 34:13); Sirach 37:2; 4 Macc. 14:19).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Genesis
38:1
2 Samuel
1; 2:26
1 Chronicles
17:16
Esther
5:3; 5:6
Psalms
12:2; 13:1; 13:2; 14:3
Song of Songs
1:12
Ezekiel
25:15
Matthew
1:17; 1:17; 1:25; 2:9; 2:13; 2:15; 5:18; 5:18; 5:25; 5:26; 10:11; 10:23; 11:12; 11:13; 11:23; 12:20; 13:30; 13:33; 14:22; 16:28; 17:9; 17:17; 18:21; 20:8; 22:26; 22:44; 23:35; 23:39; 24:21; 24:31; 24:34; 24:39; 26:29; 26:36; 26:38; 26:58; 27:8; 27:45; 27:51; 27:64; 28:20
Mark
6:10; 6:23; 6:45; 6:45; 6:45; 9:1; 9:19; 12:36; 13:19; 13:27; 14:32; 14:34; 14:54; 15:33; 15:38
Luke
1:55; 1:80; 2:15; 2:37; 4:29; 4:42; 9:27; 9:41; 10:15; 11:51; 12:50; 12:59; 12:59; 13:8; 13:21; 13:35; 15:4; 15:8; 15:8; 16:16; 17:8; 19:13; 20:43; 21:32; 22:16; 22:18; 22:18; 22:34; 22:51; 23:5; 23:44; 24:49; 24:50
John
2:7; 2:10; 5:17; 8:9; 9:4; 9:18; 10:24; 12:35; 13:38; 16:24; 21:22
Acts
1:8; 1:22; 8:10; 8:40; 9:38; 11:19; 11:22; 13:20; 17:15; 21:5; 21:26; 23:12; 23:14; 23:21; 23:23; 25:21
Romans
3:12; 11:8
1 Corinthians
1:8; 4:5; 4:13; 8:7; 15:6; 16:8
2 Corinthians
1:13; 3:15; 12:2
2 Thessalonians
2:7
1 Timothy
4:13
Hebrews
1:13; 8:11; 10:13
James
5:7
2 Peter
1:19
1 John
2:9
Revelation
6:10; 6:11; 20:5

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G2193 matches the Greek ἕως (heōs),
which occurs 53 times in 47 verses in 'Eze' in the LXX Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 1:27 -

From what seemed to be his waist up, I saw a gleam like amber, with what looked like fire enclosing it all around. From what seemed to be his waist down, I also saw what looked like fire. There was a brilliant light all around him.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 2:3 -

He said to me, “Son of man, I am sending you to the Israelites, to[fn] the rebellious pagans who have rebelled against me. The Israelites and their ancestors have transgressed against me to this day.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 4:8 -

“Be aware that I will put cords on you so you cannot turn from side to side until you have finished the days of your siege.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 4:10 -

“The food you eat each day will weigh eight ounces;[fn] you will eat it at set times.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 4:11 -

“You will also drink a ration of water, a sixth of a gallon,[fn] which you will drink at set times.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 4:14 -

But I said, “Oh, Lord GOD, I have never been defiled. From my youth until now I have not eaten anything that died naturally or was mauled by wild beasts. And impure meat has never entered my mouth.”

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 8:2 -

I looked, and there was someone who looked like a man.[fn] From what seemed to be his waist down was fire, and from his waist up was something that looked bright, like the gleam of amber.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 10:5 -

The sound of the cherubim’s wings could be heard as far as the outer court; it was like the voice of God Almighty when he speaks.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:27 -

“Therefore, son of man, speak to the house of Israel, and tell them, ‘This is what the Lord GOD says: In this way also your ancestors blasphemed me by committing treachery against me:

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:29 -

“So I asked them, “What is this high place you are going to? ” And it is still called Bamah[fn] today.’

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:31 -

“When you offer your gifts, sacrificing your children in the fire,[fn] you still continue to defile yourselves with all your idols today. So should I let you inquire of me, house of Israel? As I live ​— ​this is the declaration of the Lord GOD ​— ​I will not let you inquire of me!

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:47 -

“and say to the forest there, ‘Hear the word of the LORD! This is what the Lord GOD says: I am about to ignite a fire in you, and it will devour every green tree and every dry tree in you. The blazing flame will not be extinguished, and every face from the south to the north will be scorched by it.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:4 -

“Since I will cut off[fn] both the righteous and the wicked, my sword will therefore come out of its sheath against all humanity from the south to the north.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:27 -

“A ruin, a ruin,

I will make it a ruin!

Yet this will not happen

until he comes;

I have given the judgment to him.[fn]

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 23:38 -

“They also did this to me: they defiled my sanctuary on that same day and profaned my Sabbaths.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 24:13 -

“Because of the depravity of your uncleanness —

since I tried to purify you,

but you would not be purified from your uncleanness —

you will not be pure again

until I have satisfied my wrath on you.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:15 -

“ ‘This is what the Lord GOD says: Because the Philistines acted in vengeance and took revenge with deep contempt, destroying because of their perpetual hatred,

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 28:15 -

“From the day you were created

you were blameless in your ways

until wickedness was found in you.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 29:10 -

therefore, I am against you and your Nile. I will turn the land of Egypt into ruins, a desolate waste from Migdol to Syene, as far as the border of Cush.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 30:6 -

This is what the LORD says:

Those who support Egypt will fall,

and its proud strength will collapse.

From Migdol to Syene

they will fall within it by the sword.

This is the declaration of the Lord GOD.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 33:22 -

Now the hand of the LORD had been on me the evening before the fugitive arrived, and he opened my mouth before the man came to me in the morning. So my mouth was opened and I was no longer mute.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 39:15 -

“When they pass through the land and one of them sees a human bone, he will set up a marker next to it until the buriers have buried it in Hordes of Gog Valley.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 41:16 -

the thresholds, the beveled windows, and the balconies all around with their three levels opposite the threshold ​— ​were overlaid with wood on all sides. They were paneled from the ground to the windows (but the windows were covered),

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 41:17 -

reaching to the top of the entrance, and as far as the inner temple and on the outside. On every wall all around, on the inside and outside, was a pattern

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 41:20 -

Cherubim and palm trees were carved from the ground to the top of the entrance and on the wall of the great hall.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 46:2 -

“The prince should enter from the outside by way of the gate’s portico and stand at the gate’s doorpost while the priests sacrifice his burnt offerings and fellowship offerings. He will bow in worship at the gate’s threshold and then depart, but the gate is not to be closed until evening.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 46:17 -

“But if he gives a gift from his inheritance to one of his servants, it will belong to that servant until the year of freedom, when it will revert to the prince. His inheritance belongs only to his sons; it is theirs.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 47:4 -

Then he measured off a third of a mile and led me through the water. It came up to my knees. He measured off another third of a mile and led me through the water. It came up to my waist.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 47:8 -

He said to me, “This water flows out to the eastern region and goes down to the Arabah. When it enters the sea, the sea of foul water,[fn][fn] the water of the sea becomes fresh.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 47:10 -

“Fishermen will stand beside it from En-gedi to En-eglaim.[fn] These will become places where nets are spread out to dry. Their fish will consist of many different kinds, like the fish of the Mediterranean Sea.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 47:19 -

“On the south side it will run from Tamar to the Waters of Meribath-kadesh,[fn] and on to the Brook of Egypt as far as the Mediterranean Sea. This will be the southern side.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 47:20 -

“On the west side the Mediterranean Sea will be the border, from the southern border up to a point opposite Lebo-hamath. This will be the western side.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:1 -

“Now these are the names of the tribes:

From the northern end, along the road of Hethlon, to Lebo-hamath as far as Hazar-enon, at the northern border of Damascus, alongside Hamath and extending from the eastern side to the sea, will be Dan ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:2 -

“Next to the territory of Dan, from the east side to the west, will be Asher ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:3 -

“Next to the territory of Asher, from the east side to the west, will be Naphtali ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:4 -

“Next to the territory of Naphtali, from the east side to the west, will be Manasseh ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:5 -

“Next to the territory of Manasseh, from the east side to the west, will be Ephraim ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:6 -

“Next to the territory of Ephraim, from the east side to the west, will be Reuben ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:7 -

“Next to the territory of Reuben, from the east side to the west, will be Judah ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:8 -

“Next to the territory of Judah, from the east side to the west, will be the portion you donate to the LORD, 8 1/3 miles[fn] wide, and as long as one of the tribal portions from the east side to the west. The sanctuary will be in the middle of it.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:21 -

“The remaining area on both sides of the holy donation and the city property will belong to the prince. He will own the land adjacent to the tribal portions, next to the 8 1/3 miles of the donation as far as the eastern border and[fn] next to the 8 1/3 miles of the donation as far as the western border. The holy donation and the sanctuary of the temple will be in the middle of it.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:23 -

“As for the rest of the tribes:

From the east side to the west, will be Benjamin ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:24 -

“Next to the territory of Benjamin, from the east side to the west, will be Simeon ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:25 -

“Next to the territory of Simeon, from the east side to the west, will be Issachar ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:26 -

“Next to the territory of Issachar, from the east side to the west, will be Zebulun ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:27 -

“Next to the territory of Zebulun, from the east side to the west, will be Gad ​— ​one portion.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 48:28 -

“Next to the territory of Gad toward the south side, the border will run from Tamar to the Waters of Meribath-kadesh, to the Brook of Egypt, and out to the Mediterranean Sea.

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