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Lexicon :: Strong's G2190 - echthros

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ἐχθρός
Transliteration
echthros (Key)
Pronunciation
ech-thros'
Listen
Part of Speech
adjective
Root Word (Etymology)
From a primary echtho (to hate); hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 2:811,285

Strong’s Definitions

ἐχθρός echthrós, ech-thros'; from a primary ἔχθω échthō (to hate); hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan):—enemy, foe.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 32x

The KJV translates Strong's G2190 in the following manner: enemy (30x), foe (2x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 32x
The KJV translates Strong's G2190 in the following manner: enemy (30x), foe (2x).
  1. hated, odious, hateful

  2. hostile, hating, and opposing another

    1. used of men as at enmity with God by their sin

      1. opposing (God) in the mind

      2. a man that is hostile

      3. a certain enemy

      4. the hostile one

      5. the devil who is the most bitter enemy of the divine government

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἐχθρός echthrós, ech-thros'; from a primary ἔχθω échthō (to hate); hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan):—enemy, foe.
STRONGS G2190:
ἐχθρός, ἔχθρα, ἐχθρόν (ἔχθος hatred); the Sept. numberless times for אויֵב, also for צַר, several times for שׂונֵא and מְשַׂנֵּא, a hater;
1. passively, hated, odious, hateful (in Homer only in this sense): Romans 11:28 (opposed to ἀγαπητός).
2. actively, hostile, hating and opposing another: 1 Corinthians 15:25; 2 Thessalonians 3:15; with the genitive of the person hated or opposed, James 4:4 Lachmann; Galatians 4:16, cf. Meyer or Wieseler on the latter passage used of men as at enmity with God by their sin: Romans 5:10 (cf. Romans 8:7; Colossians 1:21; James 4:4) (but many take ἐχθρός here (as in Romans 11:28, see 1 above) passively; cf. Meyer); τῇ διάνοια, opposing (God) in the mind, Colossians 1:21; ἐχθρός ἄνθρωπος, a man that is hostile, a certain enemy, Matthew 13:28; ἐχθρός, the hostile one (well known to you), i. e. κατ' ἐξοχήν the devil, the most bitter enemy of the divine government: Luke 10:19, cf. Matthew 13:39 (and ecclesiastical writings). ἐχθρός (and ἐχθρός) substantively, enemy (so the word, whether adjective or a substantive, is translated in A. V., except twice (R. V. once) foe: ἔσχατος ἐχθρός, 1 Corinthians 15:26): with the genitive of the person to whom one is hostile, Matthew 5:43; Matthew 10:36; Matthew 13:25; Luke 1:(Luke 1:71),Luke 1:74; Luke 6:27,35; 19:27,43; Romans 12:20; Revelation 11:5, 12; in the words of Psalm 109:1 (Ps. 110:1), quoted in Matthew 22:44; Mark 12:36; Luke 20:43; Acts 2:35; 1 Corinthians 15:25 (L brackets; others omit the genitive (see above)); Hebrews 1:13; Hebrews 10:13. with the genitive of the thing: Acts 13:10; τοῦ σταυροῦ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, who given up to their evil passions evade the obligations imposed upon them by the death of Christ, Philippians 3:18.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Psalms
109:1; 110:1
Matthew
5:43; 10:36; 13:25; 13:28; 13:39; 22:44
Mark
12:36
Luke
1; 1:71; 1:74; 6:27; 6:35; 10:19; 19:27; 19:43; 20:43
Acts
2:35; 13:10
Romans
5:10; 8:7; 11:28; 11:28; 12:20
1 Corinthians
15:25; 15:25; 15:26
Galatians
4:16
Philippians
3:18
Colossians
1:21; 1:21
2 Thessalonians
3:15
Hebrews
1:13; 10:13
James
4:4; 4:4
Revelation
11:5; 11:12

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G2190 matches the Greek ἐχθρός (echthros),
which occurs 32 times in 32 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:43 - “You have heard G191 that it was said, G3004 ‘YOU SHALL LOVE G25 YOUR NEIGHBOR G4139 and hate G3404 your enemy.’ G2190
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:44 - “But I say G3004 to you, love G25 your enemies G2190 and pray G4336 for those G3588 who persecute G1377 you,
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 10:36 - and A MANS G444 ENEMIES G2190 WILL BE THE MEMBERS OF HIS HOUSEHOLD G3615.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 13:25 - “But while G1722 his men G444 were sleeping, G2518 his enemy G2190 came G2064 and sowed G6037 [fn]tares G2215 among G303 G3319 the wheat, G4621 and went G565 away. G565
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 13:28 - “And he said G5346 to them, ‘An [fn]enemy G2190 G444 has done G4160 this!’ G3778 The slaves G1401 *said G3004 to him, ‘Do you want G2309 us, then, G3767 to go G565 and gather G4816 them up?’
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 13:39 - and the enemy G2190 who sowed G4687 them is the devil, G1228 and the harvest G2326 is the [fn]end G4930 of the age; G165 and the reapers G2327 are angels. G32
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:44 - ‘THE LORD G2962 SAID G3004 TO MY LORD, G2962
“SIT G2521 AT MY RIGHT G1188 HAND G1188,
UNTIL G2193 I PUT G5087 YOUR ENEMIES G2190 BENEATH G5270 YOUR FEET G4228”’?
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 12:36 - “David G1138 himself G846 said G3004 [fn]in the Holy G40 Spirit, G4151
‘THE LORD G2962 SAID G3004 TO MY LORD, G2962
“SIT G2521 AT MY RIGHT G1188 HAND G1188,
UNTIL G2193 I PUT G5087 YOUR ENEMIES G2190 BENEATH G5270 YOUR FEET G4228.”’
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:71 - [fn]Salvation G4991 FROM OUR ENEMIES G2190,
And FROM THE HAND G5495 OF ALL G3956 WHO HATE G3404 US;
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:74 - To grant G1325 us that we, being rescued G4506 from the hand G5495 of our enemies, G2190
Might serve G3000 Him without G870 fear, G870
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:27 - “But I say G3004 to you who hear, G191 love G25 your enemies, G2190 do G4160 good G2573 to those G3588 who hate G3404 you,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:35 - “But love G25 your enemies, G2190 and do G15 good, G15 and lend, G1155 [fn]expecting G560 nothing G3367 in return; G560 and your reward G3408 will be great, G4183 and you will be sons G5207 of the Most G5310 High; G5310 for He Himself G846 is kind G5543 to ungrateful G884 and evil G4190 men.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 10:19 - “Behold, G2400 I have given G1325 you authority G1849 to tread G3961 on serpents G3789 and scorpions, G4651 and over G1909 all G3956 the power G1411 of the enemy, G2190 and nothing G3762 will injure G91 you.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:27 - “But these G3778 enemies G2190 of mine, G1473 who did not want G2309 me to reign G936 over G1909 them, bring G71 them here G5602 and slay G2695 them in my presence.” G1715
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:43 - “For the days G2250 will come G2240 upon you [fn]when G2532 your enemies G2190 will throw G6070 up a [fn]barricade G5482 against you, and surround G4033 you and hem G4912 you in on every G3840 side, G3840
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:43 - UNTIL G2193 I MAKE G5087 YOUR ENEMIES G2190 A FOOTSTOOL G5286 FOR YOUR FEET G4228.”’
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:35 - UNTIL G2193 I MAKE G5087 YOUR ENEMIES G2190 A FOOTSTOOL G5286 FOR YOUR FEET G4228.”’
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:10 - and said, G3004 “You who are full G4134 of all G3956 deceit G1388 and fraud, G4468 you son G5207 of the devil, G1228 you enemy G2190 of all G3956 righteousness, G1343 will you not cease G3973 to make G1294 crooked G1294 the straight G2117 ways G3598 of the Lord? G2962
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 5:10 - For if G1487 while we were enemies G2190 we were reconciled G2644 to God G2316 through G1223 the death G2288 of His Son, G5207 much G4183 more, G3123 having been reconciled, G2644 we shall be saved G4982 [fn]by His life. G2222
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 11:28 - [fn]From the standpoint G2596 of the gospel G2098 they are enemies G2190 for your sake, G1223 but [fn]from the standpoint G2596 of God’s choice G1589 they are beloved G27 for the sake G1223 of the fathers; G3962
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 12:20 - “BUT IF G1437 YOUR ENEMY G2190 IS HUNGRY G3983, FEED G5595 HIM, AND IF G1437 HE IS THIRSTY G1372, GIVE G4222 HIM A DRINK G4222; FOR IN SO G3778 DOING G4160 YOU WILL HEAP G4987 BURNING G4442 COALS G440 ON HIS HEAD G2776.”
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 15:25 - For He must G1163 reign G936 until G891 He has put G5087 all G3956 His enemies G2190 under G5259 His feet. G4228
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 15:26 - The last G2078 enemy G2190 that will be abolished G2673 is death. G2288
Unchecked Copy BoxGal 4:16 - So G5620 have I become G1096 your enemy G2190 by [fn]telling G226 you the truth? G226
Unchecked Copy BoxPhl 3:18 - For many G4183 walk, G4043 of whom G3739 I often G4178 told G3004 you, and now G3568 tell G3004 you even G2532 weeping, G2799 that they are enemies G2190 of the cross G4716 of Christ, G5547
Unchecked Copy BoxCol 1:21 - And although you were formerly G4218 alienated G526 and hostile G2190 in mind, G1271 engaged in evil G4190 deeds, G2041
Unchecked Copy Box2Th 3:15 - Yet do not regard G2233 him as an enemy, G2190 but [fn]admonish G3560 him as a brother. G80
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 1:13 - But to which G5101 of the angels G32 has He ever G4218 said, G3004
“SIT G2521 AT MY RIGHT G1188 HAND G1188,
UNTIL G2193 I MAKE G5087 YOUR ENEMIES G2190
A FOOTSTOOL G5286 FOR YOUR FEET G4228”?
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 10:13 - waiting G1551 from that time G3062 onward G3062 UNTIL G2193 HIS ENEMIES G2190 BE MADE G5087 A FOOTSTOOL G5286 FOR HIS FEET G4228.
Unchecked Copy BoxJas 4:4 - You adulteresses, G3428 do you not know G6063 that friendship G5373 with the world G2889 is hostility G2189 toward God? G2316 Therefore G3767 whoever G3739 G1437 wishes G1014 to be a friend G5384 of the world G2889 makes G2525 himself an enemy G2190 of God. G2316
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 11:5 - And if G1487 anyone G5100 wants G2309 to harm G91 them, fire G4442 flows G1607 out of their mouth G4750 and devours G2719 their enemies; G2190 so G2532 if G1487 anyone G5100 wants G2309 to harm G91 them, he must G1163 be killed G615 in this G3779 way. G3779
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 11:12 - And they heard G191 a loud G3173 voice G5456 from heaven G3772 saying G3004 to them, “Come G305 up here.” G5602 Then G2532 they went G305 up into heaven G3772 in the cloud, G3507 and their enemies G2190 watched G2334 them.
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