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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G2190 - echthros

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ἐχθρός
Transliteration
echthros (Key)
Pronunciation
ech-thros'
Listen
Part of Speech
adjective
Root Word (Etymology)
From a primary echtho (to hate); hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 2:811,285

Strong’s Definitions

ἐχθρός echthrós, ech-thros'; from a primary ἔχθω échthō (to hate); hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan):—enemy, foe.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 32x

The KJV translates Strong's G2190 in the following manner: enemy (30x), foe (2x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 32x
The KJV translates Strong's G2190 in the following manner: enemy (30x), foe (2x).

  1. hated, odious, hateful

  2. hostile, hating, and opposing another

    1. used of men as at enmity with God by their sin

      1. opposing (God) in the mind

      2. a man that is hostile

      3. a certain enemy

      4. the hostile one

      5. the devil who is the most bitter enemy of the divine government

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἐχθρός echthrós, ech-thros'; from a primary ἔχθω échthō (to hate); hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan):—enemy, foe.
STRONGS G2190:
ἐχθρός, ἔχθρα, ἐχθρόν (ἔχθος hatred); the Sept. numberless times for אויֵב, also for צַר, several times for שׂונֵא and מְשַׂנֵּא, a hater;
1. passively, hated, odious, hateful (in Homer only in this sense): Romans 11:28 (opposed to ἀγαπητός).
2. actively, hostile, hating and opposing another: 1 Corinthians 15:25; 2 Thessalonians 3:15; with the genitive of the person hated or opposed, James 4:4 Lachmann; Galatians 4:16, cf. Meyer or Wieseler on the latter passage used of men as at enmity with God by their sin: Romans 5:10 (cf. Romans 8:7; Colossians 1:21; James 4:4) (but many take ἐχθρός here (as in Romans 11:28, see 1 above) passively; cf. Meyer); τῇ διάνοια, opposing (God) in the mind, Colossians 1:21; ἐχθρός ἄνθρωπος, a man that is hostile, a certain enemy, Matthew 13:28; ὁ ἐχθρός, the hostile one (well known to you), i. e. κατ' ἐξοχήν the devil, the most bitter enemy of the divine government: Luke 10:19, cf. Matthew 13:39 (and ecclesiastical writings). ὁ ἐχθρός (and ἐχθρός) substantively, enemy (so the word, whether adjective or a substantive, is translated in A. V., except twice (R. V. once) foe: ἔσχατος ἐχθρός, 1 Corinthians 15:26): with the genitive of the person to whom one is hostile, Matthew 5:43; Matthew 10:36; Matthew 13:25; Luke 1:(Luke 1:71),Luke 1:74; Luke 6:27,35; 19:27,43; Romans 12:20; Revelation 11:5, 12; in the words of Psalm 109:1 (Ps. 110:1), quoted in Matthew 22:44; Mark 12:36; Luke 20:43; Acts 2:35; 1 Corinthians 15:25 (L brackets; others omit the genitive (see above)); Hebrews 1:13; Hebrews 10:13. with the genitive of the thing: Acts 13:10; τοῦ σταυροῦ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, who given up to their evil passions evade the obligations imposed upon them by the death of Christ, Philippians 3:18.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Psalms
109:1; 110:1
Matthew
5:43; 10:36; 13:25; 13:28; 13:39; 22:44
Mark
12:36
Luke
1; 1:71; 1:74; 6:27; 6:35; 10:19; 19:27; 19:43; 20:43
Acts
2:35; 13:10
Romans
5:10; 8:7; 11:28; 11:28; 12:20
1 Corinthians
15:25; 15:25; 15:26
Galatians
4:16
Philippians
3:18
Colossians
1:21; 1:21
2 Thessalonians
3:15
Hebrews
1:13; 10:13
James
4:4; 4:4
Revelation
11:5; 11:12

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G2190 matches the Greek ἐχθρός (echthros),
which occurs 32 times in 32 verses in the TR Greek.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Mat 5:43

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:43 - ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου καὶ μισήσεις τὸν ἐχθρόν G2190 σου

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 5:44

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:44 - ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς G2190 ὑμῶν καὶ προσεύχεσθε ὑπὲρ τῶν διωκόντων ὑμᾶς

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 10:36

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 10:36 - καὶ ἐχθροὶ G2190 τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οἱ οἰκιακοὶ αὐτοῦ

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 13:25

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 13:25 - ἐν δὲ τῷ καθεύδειν τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἦλθεν αὐτοῦ ὁ ἐχθρὸς G2190 καὶ ἐπέσπειρεν ζιζάνια ἀνὰ μέσον τοῦ σίτου καὶ ἀπῆλθεν

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 13:28

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 13:28 - ὁ δὲ ἔφη αὐτοῖς ἐχθρὸς G2190 ἄνθρωπος τοῦτο ἐποίησεν οἱ δὲ δοῦλοι λέγουσιν αὐτῷ θέλεις οὖν ἀπελθόντες συλλέξωμεν αὐτά

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 13:39

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 13:39 - ὁ δὲ ἐχθρὸς G2190 ὁ σπείρας αὐτά ἐστιν ὁ διάβολος ὁ δὲ θερισμὸς συντέλεια αἰῶνός ἐστιν οἱ δὲ θερισταὶ ἄγγελοί εἰσιν

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Unchecked Copy Box Mat 22:44

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:44 - εἶπεν κύριος τῷ κυρίῳ μου κάθου ἐκ δεξιῶν μου ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς G2190 σου ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν σου

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Unchecked Copy Box Mar 12:36

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 12:36 - αὐτὸς Δαυὶδ εἶπεν ἐν τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἁγίῳ εἶπεν κύριος τῷ κυρίῳ μου κάθου ἐκ δεξιῶν μου ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς G2190 σου ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν σου

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 1:71

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:71 - σωτηρίαν ἐξ ἐχθρῶν G2190 ἡμῶν καὶ ἐκ χειρὸς πάντων τῶν μισούντων ἡμᾶς

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 1:74

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:74 - (MGNT 1:73)τοῦ δοῦναι ἡμῖν (1:74)ἀφόβως ἐκ χειρὸς ἐχθρῶν G2190 ῥυσθέντας λατρεύειν αὐτῷ

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 6:27

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:27 - ἀλλὰ ὑμῖν λέγω τοῖς ἀκούουσιν ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς G2190 ὑμῶν καλῶς ποιεῖτε τοῖς μισοῦσιν ὑμᾶς

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 6:35

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 6:35 - πλὴν ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς G2190 ὑμῶν καὶ ἀγαθοποιεῖτε καὶ δανίζετε μηδὲν ἀπελπίζοντες καὶ ἔσται ὁ μισθὸς ὑμῶν πολύς καὶ ἔσεσθε υἱοὶ ὑψίστου ὅτι αὐτὸς χρηστός ἐστιν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀχαρίστους καὶ πονηρούς

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 10:19

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 10:19 - ἰδοὺ δέδωκα ὑμῖν τὴν ἐξουσίαν τοῦ πατεῖν ἐπάνω ὄφεων καὶ σκορπίων καὶ ἐπὶ πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ ἐχθροῦ G2190 καὶ οὐδὲν ὑμᾶς οὐ μὴ ἀδικήσῃ

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 19:27

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:27 - πλὴν τοὺς ἐχθρούς G2190 μου τούτους τοὺς μὴ θελήσαντάς με βασιλεῦσαι ἐπ᾽ αὐτοὺς ἀγάγετε ὧδε καὶ κατασφάξατε αὐτοὺς ἔμπροσθέν μου

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 19:43

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:43 - ὅτι ἥξουσιν ἡμέραι ἐπὶ σὲ καὶ παρεμβαλοῦσιν οἱ ἐχθροί G2190 σου χάρακά σοι καὶ περικυκλώσουσίν σε καὶ συνέξουσίν σε πάντοθεν

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Unchecked Copy Box Luk 20:43

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:43 - ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς G2190 σου ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν σου

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 2:35

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:35 - ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς G2190 σου ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν σου

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 13:10

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:10 - εἶπεν ὦ πλήρης παντὸς δόλου καὶ πάσης ῥᾳδιουργίας υἱὲ διαβόλου ἐχθρὲ G2190 πάσης δικαιοσύνης οὐ παύσῃ διαστρέφων τὰς ὁδοὺς τοῦ κυρίου τὰς εὐθείας

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 5:10

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 5:10 - εἰ γὰρ ἐχθροὶ G2190 ὄντες κατηλλάγημεν τῷ θεῷ διὰ τοῦ θανάτου τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ πολλῷ μᾶλλον καταλλαγέντες σωθησόμεθα ἐν τῇ ζωῇ αὐτοῦ

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 11:28

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 11:28 - κατὰ μὲν τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ἐχθροὶ G2190 δι᾽ ὑμᾶς κατὰ δὲ τὴν ἐκλογὴν ἀγαπητοὶ διὰ τοὺς πατέρας

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 12:20

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 12:20 - ἀλλὰ ἐὰν πεινᾷ ὁ ἐχθρός G2190 σου ψώμιζε αὐτόν ἐὰν διψᾷ πότιζε αὐτόν τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν ἄνθρακας πυρὸς σωρεύσεις ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Co 15:25

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 15:25 - δεῖ γὰρ αὐτὸν βασιλεύειν ἄχρι οὗ θῇ πάντας τοὺς ἐχθροὺς G2190 ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Co 15:26

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 15:26 - ἔσχατος ἐχθρὸς G2190 καταργεῖται ὁ θάνατος

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Unchecked Copy Box Gal 4:16

Unchecked Copy BoxGal 4:16 - ὥστε ἐχθρὸς G2190 ὑμῶν γέγονα ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν

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Unchecked Copy Box Phl 3:18

Unchecked Copy BoxPhl 3:18 - πολλοὶ γὰρ περιπατοῦσιν οὓς πολλάκις ἔλεγον ὑμῖν νῦν δὲ καὶ κλαίων λέγω τοὺς ἐχθροὺς G2190 τοῦ σταυροῦ τοῦ Χριστοῦ

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Unchecked Copy Box Col 1:21

Unchecked Copy BoxCol 1:21 - καὶ ὑμᾶς ποτε ὄντας ἀπηλλοτριωμένους καὶ ἐχθροὺς G2190 τῇ διανοίᾳ ἐν τοῖς ἔργοις τοῖς πονηροῖς

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Unchecked Copy Box 2Th 3:15

Unchecked Copy Box2Th 3:15 - καὶ μὴ ὡς ἐχθρὸν G2190 ἡγεῖσθε ἀλλὰ νουθετεῖτε ὡς ἀδελφόν

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Unchecked Copy Box Heb 1:13

Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 1:13 - πρὸς τίνα δὲ τῶν ἀγγέλων εἴρηκέν ποτε κάθου ἐκ δεξιῶν μου ἕως ἂν θῶ τοὺς ἐχθρούς G2190 σου ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν σου

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Unchecked Copy Box Heb 10:13

Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 10:13 - τὸ λοιπὸν ἐκδεχόμενος ἕως τεθῶσιν οἱ ἐχθροὶ G2190 αὐτοῦ ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν αὐτοῦ

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Unchecked Copy Box Jas 4:4

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 4:4 - μοιχαλίδες οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστιν ὃς ἐὰν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου ἐχθρὸς G2190 τοῦ θεοῦ καθίσταται

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Unchecked Copy Box Rev 11:5

Unchecked Copy BoxRev 11:5 - καὶ εἴ τις αὐτοὺς θέλει ἀδικῆσαι πῦρ ἐκπορεύεται ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτῶν καὶ κατεσθίει τοὺς ἐχθροὺς G2190 αὐτῶν καὶ εἴ τις θελήσῃ αὐτοὺς ἀδικῆσαι οὕτως δεῖ αὐτὸν ἀποκτανθῆναι

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Unchecked Copy Box Rev 11:12

Unchecked Copy BoxRev 11:12 - καὶ ἤκουσαν φωνῆς μεγάλης ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ λεγούσης αὐτοῖς ἀνάβατε ὧδε καὶ ἀνέβησαν εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν ἐν τῇ νεφέλῃ καὶ ἐθεώρησαν αὐτοὺς οἱ ἐχθροὶ G2190 αὐτῶν
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