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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G1777 - enochos

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ἔνοχος
Transliteration
enochos (Key)
Pronunciation
en'-okh-os
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Part of Speech
adjective
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 2:828,286

Strong’s Definitions

ἔνοχος énochos, en'-okh-os; from G1758; liable to (a condition, penalty or imputation):—in danger of, guilty of, subject to.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 10x

The KJV translates Strong's G1777 in the following manner: in danger of (5x), guilty of (4x), subject to (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 10x
The KJV translates Strong's G1777 in the following manner: in danger of (5x), guilty of (4x), subject to (1x).

  1. bound, under obligation, subject to, liable

    1. used of one who is held by, possessed with love, and zeal for anything

    2. in a forensic sense, denoting the connection of a person either with his crime, or with the penalty or trial, or with that against whom or which he has offended

      1. guilty, worthy of punishment

      2. guilty of anything

      3. of the crime

      4. of the penalty

      5. liable to this or that tribunal i.e. the punishment to by imposed by this or that tribunal

      6. of the place where punishment is to be suffered

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἔνοχος énochos, en'-okh-os; from G1758; liable to (a condition, penalty or imputation):—in danger of, guilty of, subject to.
STRONGS G1777:
ἔνοχος, ἔνοχον, equivalent to ὁ ἐνεχόμενος, one who is held in anything, so that he cannot escape; bound, under obligation, subject to, liable: with the genitive of the thing by which one is bound, δουλείας, Hebrews 2:15; used of one who is held by, possessed with, love and zeal for anything; thus τῶν βιβλίων, Sir. prolog. 9; with the dative τοῖς ἐρωτικοις, Plutarch; (on supposed distinctions in meaning between the construction with the genitive and with the dative (e. g. 'the construction with the dative expresses liability, that with the genitive carries the meaning further and implies either the actual or the rightful hold.' Green) see Schäfer on Demosth. see p. 323; cf. Winers Grammar, § 28, 2; Buttmann, 170 (148)). As in Greek writings, chiefly in a forensic sense, denoting the connection of a person either with his crime, or with the penalty or trial, or with that against whom or which he has offended; so
a. absolutely guilty, worthy of punishment: Leviticus 20:9, 11, 13, 16, 27; 1 Macc. 14:45.
b. with the genitive of the thing by the violation of which guilt is contracted, guilty of anything: τοῦ σώματος καί τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ κυρίου, guilty of a crime committed against the body and blood of the Lord, 1 Corinthians 11:27 (see Meyer; Winer's Grammar, 202 (190f)); πάντων, namely, ἐνταλμάτων, James 2:10; οἱ ἔνοχοί σου, Isaiah 54:17.
c. with the genitive of the crime: αἰωνίου ἁμαρτήματος (an eternal sin), Mark 3:29 L T Tr text WH; (τῶν βιαίων, Plato, legg. 11, 914 e.; κλοπῆς, Philo de Jos. § 37; ἱεροσυλίας, 2 Macc. 13:6; Aristotle, oec. 2 (p. 1349{a}, 19), and in other examples; but much more often in the classics with the dative of the crime; cf. Passow or (Liddell and Scott) under the word).
d. with the genitive of the penalty: θανάτου, Mark 14:64; Matthew 26:66; Genesis 26:11; αἰωνίου κρίσεως, Mark 3:29 Rec.; δεσμοῦ (others, dative), Demosthenes, p. 1229, 11.
e. with the dative of the tribunal; liable to this or that tribunal i. e. to punishment to he imposed by this or that tribunal: τῇ κρίσει, τῷ συνεδρίῳ, Matthew 5:21f; ἔνοχος γραφή, to be indicted, Xenophon, mem. 1, 2, 64; cf. Bleek, Br. an d. Hebrew ii. 1, p. 340f; (Winers Grammar, 210 (198)).
f. by a use unknown to Greek writers it is connected with εἰς and the accusative of the place where the punishment is to be suffered: εἰς τήν γηνναν τοῦ πυρός, a pregnant construction (Winers Grammar, 213 (200); 621 (577)) (but cf. Buttmann, 170 (148) (who regards it as a vivid circumlocution for the dative; cf. Green, Critical Notes (at the passage) 'liable as far' in respect of penal consequence 'as the fiery G.')) viz. to go away or be cast into etc. Matthew 5:22.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Genesis
26:11
Leviticus
1; 20:9; 20:11; 20:13; 20:16; 20:27
Isaiah
54:17
Matthew
5:21; 5:22; 26:66
Mark
3:29; 3:29; 14:64
1 Corinthians
11:27
Hebrews
2:15
James
2:10

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G1777 matches the Greek ἔνοχος (enochos),
which occurs 17 times in 16 verses in the LXX Greek.

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Unchecked Copy Box Gen 26:11

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 26:11 - And Abimelech charged all his people, saying, He that toucheth this man or his wife shall surely be put to death.

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Unchecked Copy Box Exo 22:3

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 22:3 - If the sun be risen upon him, there shall be blood shed for him; for he should make full restitution; if he have nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.

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Unchecked Copy Box Exo 34:7

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 34:7 - Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, and upon the children's children, unto the third and to the fourth generation.

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Unchecked Copy Box Lev 20:9

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 20:9 - For every one that curseth his father or his mother shall be surely put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood shall be upon him.

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Unchecked Copy Box Lev 20:11

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 20:11 - And the man that lieth with his father's wife hath uncovered his father's nakedness: both of them shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Lev 20:12

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 20:12 - And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood shall be upon them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Lev 20:13

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 20:13 - If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Lev 20:16

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 20:16 - And if a woman approach unto any beast, and lie down thereto, thou shalt kill the woman, and the beast: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Lev 20:27

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 20:27 - A man also or woman that hath a familiar spirit, or that is a wizard, shall surely be put to death: they shall stone them with stones: their blood shall be upon them.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 14:18

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 14:18 - The LORD is longsuffering, and of great mercy, forgiving iniquity and transgression, and by no means clearing the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 35:27

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 35:27 - And the revenger of blood find him without the borders of the city of his refuge, and the revenger of blood kill the slayer; he shall not be guilty of blood:

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 35:31

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 35:31 - Moreover ye shall take no satisfaction for the life of a murderer, which is guilty of death: but he shall be surely put to death.

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Unchecked Copy Box Deu 19:10

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 19:10 - That innocent blood be not shed in thy land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be upon thee.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 2:19

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 2:19 - And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we will be guiltless: and whosoever shall be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be upon him.

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Unchecked Copy Box Job 15:5

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 15:5 - For thy mouth uttereth thine iniquity, and thou choosest the tongue of the crafty.

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Unchecked Copy Box Isa 54:17

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 54:17 - No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness is of me, saith the LORD.
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