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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G1161 - de

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δέ
Transliteration
de (Key)
Pronunciation
deh
Listen
Part of Speech
conjunction
Root Word (Etymology)
A primary particle (adversative or continuative)
mGNT
2,792x in 3 unique form(s)
TR
2,883x in 3 unique form(s)
LXX
3,488x in 3 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

Strong’s Definitions

δέ dé, deh; a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:—also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).


KJV Translation Count — Total: 2,870x

The KJV translates Strong's G1161 in the following manner: but (1,237x), and (934x), now (166x), then (132x), also (18x), yet (16x), yea (13x), so (13x), moreover (13x), nevertheless (11x), for (4x), even (3x), miscellaneous (10x), not translated (300x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 2,870x
The KJV translates Strong's G1161 in the following manner: but (1,237x), and (934x), now (166x), then (132x), also (18x), yet (16x), yea (13x), so (13x), moreover (13x), nevertheless (11x), for (4x), even (3x), miscellaneous (10x), not translated (300x).
  1. but, moreover, and, etc.

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
δέ dé, deh; a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:—also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
STRONGS G1161:
δέ (related to δή, as μέν to μήν, cf. Klotz ad Devar. ii. 2, p. 355), a particle adversative, distinctive, disjunctive, but, moreover (Winers Grammar, § 53, 7 and 10, 2); it is much more frequent in the historical parts of the N. T. than in the other books, very rare in the Epistles of John and the Apocalypse. [On its general neglect of elision (when the next word begins with a vowel) cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 96; WHs Appendix, p. 146; Winers Grammar, § 5, 1 a.; Buttmann, p. 10f] It is used:
1. universally, by way of opposition and distinction; it is added to statements opposed to a preceding statement: ἐὰν γὰρ ἀφῆτε... ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ἀφῆτε, Matthew 6:14f; ἐὰν δὲ ὀφθαλμὸς κτλ. Matthew 6:23; ἐλεύσονται δὲ ἡμέραι, Mark 2:20; it opposes persons to persons or things previously mentioned or thought of — either with strong emphasis: ἐγὼ δέ, Matthew 5:22, 28, 32, 34, 39, 44; ἡμεῖς δέ, 1 Corinthians 1:23; 2 Corinthians 10:13; σὺ δέ, Matthew 6:6; ὑμεῖς δέ, Mark 8:29; οἱ δὲ υἱοὶ τῆς βασιλείας, Matthew 8:12; αἱ ἀλώπεκες... δὲ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρ. Matthew 8:20; Luke 9:58; πᾶς λαὸς... οἱ δὲ φαρισαῖοι, Luke 7:29f; δὲ πνευματικός, 1 Corinthians 2:15, and often; — or with a slight discrimination, δέ, αὐτὸς δέ: Mark 1:45; Mark 5:34; Mark 6:37; Mark 7:6; Matthew 13:29, 37, 52; Matthew 15:23ff; Luke 4:40, 43; Luke 5:16; Luke 6:8; Luke 8:10, 54; Luke 15:29; οἱ δέ, Matthew 2:5; Mark 3:4; Mark 8:28, etc., etc.; with the addition also of a proper name, as δὲ Ἰησοῦς: Matthew 8:22 [Tdf. omits .]; Matt 9:12 [R G Tr brackets]; Matt 9:22 [Tdf. omits .]; Matt 13:57; Mark 1:41 [R G L marginal reading Tr marginal reading]; ἀποκρ. δὲ () Σίμων, Luke 7:43 R G L brackets; δὲ Μαρία, Luke 2:19, etc.
2. μὲν... δέ, see μέν.
3. after negative sentences, but, but rather (German wohl aber): Matthew 6:19f (μή θησαυρίζετε... θησαυρίζετε δέ); Matt 10:5f; Acts 12:9, 14; Romans 3:4; Romans 4:5; 1 Corinthians 1:10; 1 Corinthians 7:37; 1 Thessalonians 5:21 [not Rec.]; Ephesians 4:14; Hebrews 2:5; Hebrews 4:13, 15; Hebrews 9:12; Hebrews 10:26; Hebrews 12:13; 1 Peter 1:12 (οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς ὑμῖν [Rec. ἡμ.] δέ); James 1:13; James 2:11.
4. it is joined to terms which are repeated with a certain emphasis, and with such additions as tend to explain and establish them more exactly; in this use of the particle we may supply a suppressed negative clause [and give its force in English by inserting I say, and that, so then, etc.]: Romans 3:21f (not that common δικαιοσύνη which the Jews boasted of and strove after, but δικαιοσ. διὰ πίστεως); Romans 9:30; 1 Corinthians 2:6 (σοφίαν δέ οὐ τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου); Galatians 2:2 (I went up, not of my own accord, but etc.); Philippians 2:8; cf. Klotz ad Dev. ii. 2, p. 361f; L. Dindorf in Stephanus Thesaurus ii. col. 928; [cf. Winer's Grammar, 443 (412)].
5. it serves to mark a transition to something new (δέ metabatic); by this use of the particle, the new addition is distinguished from and, as it were, opposed to what goes before: Matthew 1:18; Matthew 2:19; Matthew 10:21; Luke 12:13; Luke 13:1; John 7:14, 37; Acts 6:1; Romans 8:28; 1 Corinthians 7:1; 1 Corinthians 8:1, etc., etc.; so also in the phrase ἐγένετο δέ, see γίνομαι, 2 c.
6. it introduces explanations and separates them from the things to be explained: John 3:19; John 6:39; 1 Corinthians 1:12; 1 Corinthians 7:6, 29; Ephesians 5:32, etc.; — especially remarks and explanations intercalated into the discourse, or added, as it were, by way of appendix: Mark 5:13 (ἦσαν δέ etc. R L brackets); Mark 15:25; 16:8 [R G]; John 6:10; John 9:14; John 12:3; τοῦτο δὲ γέγονε, Matthew 1:22; Matthew 21:4. Owing to this use, the particle not infrequently came to be confounded in the manuscripts (of secular writings also) with γάρ; cf. Winer on Galatians 1:11; Fritzsche on Mark 14:2; also his Commentary on Romans, vol. i., pp. 234, 265; ii., p. 476; iii., p. 196; [Winers Grammar, 452 (421); Buttmann, 363 (312)].
7. after a parenthesis or an explanation which had led away from the subject under discussion, it serves to take up the discourse again [cf. Winer's Grammar, 443 (412)]: Matthew 3:4; Luke 4:1; Romans 5:8; 2 Corinthians 2:12; 2 Corinthians 5:8; 2 Corinthians 10:2; Ephesians 2:4; cf. Klotz ad Devar. ii. 2, p. 376f.
8. it introduces the apodosis and, as it were, opposes it to the protasis: Acts 11:17 R G (1 Macc. 14:29; 2 Macc. 1:34); after a participial construction which has the force of a protasis: Colossians 1:22 (Colossians 1:21); cf. Matthiae 2:1470; Kühner, 2:818; [Jelf, § 770]; Klotz as above, p. 370f; [Buttmann, 364 (312)].
9. καὶ... δέ, but... also, yea and, moreover also: Matthew 10:18; Matthew 16:18; Luke 2:35 [WH text omits; L Tr brackets δέ]; John 6:51; John 15:27; Acts 3:24; Acts 22:29; Romans 11:23; 2 Timothy 3:12; 1 John 1:3; 2 Peter 1:5; cf. Klotz as above, p. 645f; Buttmann, 364 (312); [also Winer's Grammar, 443 (413); Ellicott on 1 Timothy 3:10; Meyer on John 6:51]. καὶ ἐάν δέ yea even if: John 8:16.
10. δέ never stands as the first word in the sentence, but generally second; and when the words to which it is added cannot be separated, it stands third (as in Matthew 10:11; Matthew 18:25; Mark 4:34; Luke 10:31; Acts 17:6; Acts 28:6; Galatians 3:23; 2 Timothy 3:8, etc.; in οὐ μόνον δέ, Romans 5:3, 11, etc.), or even in the fourth place, Matthew 10:18; John 6:51; John 8:16; 1 John 1:3; 1 Corinthians 4:18; [Luke 22:69 L T Tr WH].
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
1:18; 1:22; 2:5; 2:19; 3:4; 5:22; 5:28; 5:32; 5:34; 5:39; 5:44; 6:6; 6:14; 6:19; 6:23; 8:12; 8:20; 8:22; 9:12; 9:22; 10:5; 10:11; 10:18; 10:18; 10:21; 13:29; 13:37; 13:52; 13:57; 15:23; 16:18; 18:25; 21:4
Mark
1:41; 1:45; 2:20; 3:4; 4:34; 5:13; 5:34; 6:37; 7:6; 8:28; 8:29; 14:2; 15:25; 16:8
Luke
2:19; 2:35; 4:1; 4:40; 4:43; 5:16; 6:8; 7:29; 7:43; 8:10; 8:54; 9:58; 10:31; 12:13; 13:1; 15:29; 22:69
John
3:19; 6:10; 6:39; 6:51; 6:51; 6:51; 7:14; 7:37; 8:16; 8:16; 9:14; 12:3; 15:27
Acts
3:24; 6:1; 11:17; 12:9; 12:14; 17:6; 22:29; 28:6
Romans
3:4; 3:21; 4:5; 5:3; 5:8; 5:11; 8:28; 9:30; 11:23
1 Corinthians
1:10; 1:12; 1:23; 2:6; 2:15; 4:18; 7:1; 7:6; 7:29; 7:37; 8:1
2 Corinthians
2:12; 5:8; 10:2; 10:13
Galatians
1:11; 2:2; 3:23
Ephesians
2:4; 4:14; 5:32
Philippians
2:8
Colossians
1:21; 1:22
1 Thessalonians
5:21
1 Timothy
3:10
2 Timothy
3:8; 3:12
Hebrews
2:5; 4:13; 4:15; 9:12; 10:26; 12:13
James
1:13; 2:11
1 Peter
1:12
2 Peter
1:5
1 John
1:3; 1:3

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G1161 matches the Greek δέ (de),
which occurs 35 times in 31 verses in 'Jas' in the TR Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:4 -

And let endurance have its full effect, so that you may be mature and complete, lacking nothing.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:5 -

Now if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God ​— ​who gives to all generously and ungrudgingly ​— ​and it will be given to him.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:6 -

But let him ask in faith without doubting.[fn] For the doubter is like the surging sea, driven and tossed by the wind.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:9 -

Let the brother of humble circumstances boast in his exaltation,

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:10 -

but let the rich boast in his humiliation because he will pass away like a flower of the field.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:13 -

No one undergoing a trial should say, “I am being tempted by God,” since God is not tempted by evil, and he himself doesn’t tempt anyone.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:14 -

But each person is tempted when he is drawn away and enticed by his own evil desire.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:15 -

Then after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin, and when sin is fully grown, it gives birth to death.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:22 -

But be doers of the word and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 1:25 -

But the one who looks intently into the perfect law of freedom and perseveres in it, and is not a forgetful hearer but a doer who works ​— ​this person will be blessed in what he does.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:2 -

For if someone comes into your meeting wearing a gold ring and dressed in fine clothes, and a poor person dressed in filthy clothes also comes in,

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:6 -

Yet you have dishonored the poor. Don’t the rich oppress you and drag you into court?

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:9 -

If, however, you show favoritism, you commit sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:10 -

For whoever keeps the entire law, and yet stumbles at one point, is guilty of breaking it all.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:11 -

For he who said, Do not commit adultery, also said, Do not murder. So if you do not commit adultery, but you murder, you are a lawbreaker.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:14 -

What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but does not have works? Can such faith save him?

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:15 -

If a brother or sister is without clothes and lacks daily food

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:16 -

and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, stay warm, and be well fed,” but you don’t give them what the body needs, what good is it?

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:20 -

Senseless person! Are you willing to learn that faith without works is useless?

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:23 -

and the Scripture was fulfilled that says, Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness, and he was called God’s friend.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 2:25 -

In the same way, wasn’t Rahab the prostitute also justified by works in receiving the messengers and sending them out by a different route?

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 3:8 -

but no one can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 3:14 -

But if you have bitter envy and selfish ambition in your heart, don’t boast and deny the truth.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 3:17 -

But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peace-loving, gentle, compliant, full of mercy and good fruits, unwavering, without pretense.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 3:18 -

And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace by those who cultivate peace.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 4:2 -

You desire and do not have. You murder and covet and cannot obtain. You fight and wage war.[fn] You do not have because you do not ask.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 4:6 -

But he gives greater grace. Therefore he says:

God resists the proud

but gives grace to the humble.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 4:11 -

Don’t criticize one another, brothers and sisters. Anyone who defames or judges a fellow believer[fn] defames and judges the law. If you judge the law, you are not a doer of the law but a judge.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 4:14 -

Yet you do not know what tomorrow will bring ​— ​what your life will be! For you are like vapor that appears for a little while, then vanishes.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 4:16 -

But as it is, you boast in your arrogance. All such boasting is evil.

Unchecked Copy BoxJas 5:12 -

Above all, my brothers and sisters, do not swear, either by heaven or by earth or with any other oath. But let your “yes” mean “yes,” and your “no” mean “no,” so that you won’t fall under judgment.[fn]

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