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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H974 - bāḥan

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בָּחַן
Transliteration
bāḥan
Pronunciation
baw-khan'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 230

Strong’s Definitions

בָּחַן bâchan, baw-khan'; a primitive root; to test (especially metals); generally and figuratively, to investigate:—examine, prove, tempt, try (trial).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 29x

The KJV translates Strong's H974 in the following manner: try (19x), prove (7x), examine (1x), tempt (1x), trial (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 29x
The KJV translates Strong's H974 in the following manner: try (19x), prove (7x), examine (1x), tempt (1x), trial (1x).

  1. to examine, try, prove

    1. (Qal)

      1. to examine, scrutinise

      2. to test, prove, try (of gold, persons, the heart, man of God)

    2. (Niphal) to be tried, proved

    3. (Pual) to make a trial

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
בָּחַן bâchan, baw-khan'; a primitive root; to test (especially metals); generally and figuratively, to investigate:—examine, prove, tempt, try (trial).
STRONGS H974: Abbreviations
† [בָּחַן] verb examine, try (compare Aramaic בְּחַן, Syriac bdb010308, try, examine; Arabic bdb010309 I. VIII. test, compare WSG 65) —
Qal Perfect suffix בְּחָנַ֫נִי Job 23:10, בָּחַנְתָּ Psalm 17:3 + 7 times; Imperfect יִבְחָ֑ן Psalm 11:5 + 5 times; Imperative suffix בְּחָנֵנִי Psalm 26:2 + 2 times; Infinitive בְּחֹן Zechariah 13:9; Participle בֹּחֵן Jeremiah 11:20 + 5 times (|| צרף, נסה); —
1. examine, scrutinize, try Psalm 11:5; Psalm 139:23; Job 7:18; אָדָם בְנֵי יִבְחֲנוּ עַפְעַפָּיו His eyelids try the children of men (search them through and through) Psalm 11:4.
2. prove, test, try.
a. with the metaphor of gold Job 23:10; וּבְחַנְתִּים כִּבְחֹן אֶתהַֿזָּהָב and I will try them as one tries gold Zechariah 13:9.
b. without metaphor, of God testing persons Psalm Zech 26:2; Zech 66:10; Zech 81:8; Jeremiah 9:6; their ways Jeremiah 6:27; the לֵב Psalm 17:3; Jeremiah 12:3; Proverbs 17:3; 1 Chronicles 29:17; reins Jeremiah 17:10; heart and reins Psalm 7:10; Jeremiah 11:20 (= Jeremiah 20:12).
c. of man testing or tempting God Psalm 95:9; Malachi 3:10, 15.
d. the ear trying words Job 12:11 = Job 34:3.
Niph. Imperfect יִבָּחֵן Job 34:36; Genesis 42:15, 16, to be tried, proved.
Pu. בֹּחַן Ezekiel 21:18 the trial has been made (Greek Version of the LXX Syriac Version Vulgate Ges MV Ew Ke, but noun בֹּ֫חַן MT Symm HaEv.; read בְּחֵן with grace, favour, Hi Co).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

42:15; 42:16

1 Chronicles

29:17

Job

7:18; 12:11; 23:10; 23:10; 34:3; 34:36

Psalms

7:10; 11:4; 11:5; 11:5; 17:3; 17:3; 26:2; 95:9; 139:23

Proverbs

17:3

Jeremiah

6:27; 9:6; 11:20; 11:20; 12:3; 17:10; 20:12

Ezekiel

21:18

Zechariah

13:9; 13:9

Malachi

3:10; 3:15

H974

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Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H974 matches the Hebrew בָּחַן (bāḥan),
which occurs 29 times in 28 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Gen 42:15

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 42:15 -

“This is how you will be tested: As surely as Pharaoh lives, you will not leave this place unless your youngest brother comes here.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Gen 42:16

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 42:16 -

“Send one from among you to get your brother. The rest of you will be imprisoned so that your words can be tested to see if they are true. If they are not, then as surely as Pharaoh lives, you are spies! ”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 1Ch 29:17

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 29:17 -

I know, my God, that you test the heart and that you are pleased with what is right. I have willingly given all these things with an upright heart, and now I have seen your people who are present[fn] here giving joyfully and[fn] willingly to you.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 7:18

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 7:18 -

You inspect him every morning,

and put him to the test every moment.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 12:11

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 12:11 -

Doesn’t the ear test words

as the palate tastes food?

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 23:10

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 23:10 -

Yet he knows the way I have taken;[fn]

when he has tested me, I will emerge as pure gold.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 34:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 34:3 -

Doesn’t the ear test words

as the palate tastes food?

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Job 34:36

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 34:36 -

If only Job were tested to the limit,

because his answers are like those of wicked men.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 7:9

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 7:9 -

Let the evil of the wicked come to an end,

but establish the righteous.

The one who examines the thoughts and emotions[fn]

is a righteous God.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 11:4

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 11:4 -

The LORD is in his holy temple;

the LORD ​— ​his throne is in heaven.

His eyes watch;

his gaze[fn] examines everyone.[fn]

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 11:5

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 11:5 -

The LORD examines the righteous,

but he hates the wicked

and[fn] those who love violence.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 17:3

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 17:3 -

You have tested my heart;

you have examined me at night.

You have tried me and found nothing evil;

I have determined that my mouth will not sin.[fn]

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 26:2

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 26:2 -

Test me, LORD, and try me;

examine my heart and mind.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 66:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 66:10 -

For you, God, tested us;

you refined us as silver is refined.

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Unchecked Copy Box Psa 81:7

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 81:7 -

“You called out in distress, and I rescued you;

I answered you from the thundercloud.

I tested you at the Waters of Meribah.Selah

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 95:9

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 95:9 -

where your ancestors tested me;

they tried me, though they had seen what I did.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Psa 139:23

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 139:23 -

Search me, God, and know my heart;

test me and know my concerns.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Pro 17:3

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 17:3 -

A crucible for silver, and a smelter for gold,

and the LORD is the tester of hearts.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 6:27

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 6:27 -

I have appointed you to be an assayer among my people —

a refiner[fn] —

so you may know and assay their way of life.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 9:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 9:7 -

Therefore, this is what the LORD of Armies says:

I am about to refine them and test them,

for what else can I do

because of my dear[fn] people?[fn]

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 11:20

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 11:20 -

But, LORD of Armies, who judges righteously,

who tests heart[fn] and mind,

let me see your vengeance on them,

for I have presented my case to you.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 12:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 12:3 -

As for you, LORD, you know me; you see me.

You test whether my heart is with you.

Drag the wicked away like sheep to slaughter

and set them apart for the day of killing.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 17:10

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 17:10 -

I, the LORD, examine the mind,

I test the heart[fn]

to give to each according to his way,

according to what his actions deserve.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Jer 20:12

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 20:12 -

LORD of Armies, testing the righteous

and seeing the heart[fn] and mind,

let me see your vengeance on them,

for I have presented my case to you.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Eze 21:13

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:13 -

“Surely it will be a trial! And what if the sword despises even the scepter? The scepter will not continue.”[fn] This is the declaration of the Lord GOD.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Zec 13:9

Unchecked Copy BoxZec 13:9 -

“I will put this third through the fire;

I will refine them as silver is refined

and test them as gold is tested.

They will call on my name,

and I will answer them.

I will say, ‘They are my people,’

and they will say, ‘The LORD is our God.’ ”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Mal 3:10

Unchecked Copy BoxMal 3:10 -

“Bring the full tenth into the storehouse so that there may be food in my house. Test me in this way,” says the LORD of Armies. “See if I will not open the floodgates of heaven and pour out a blessing for you without measure.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Mal 3:15

Unchecked Copy BoxMal 3:15 -

“So now we consider the arrogant to be fortunate. Not only do those who commit wickedness prosper, they even test God and escape.”

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