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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H8210 - šāp̄aḵ

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שָׁפַךְ
Transliteration
šāp̄aḵ
Pronunciation
shaw-fak'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2444

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x

The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x
The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).
  1. to pour, pour out, spill

    1. (Qal)

      1. to pour, pour out

      2. to shed (blood)

      3. to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)

    2. (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed

    3. (Pual) to be poured out, be shed

    4. (Hithpael)

      1. to be poured out

      2. to pour out oneself

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.
STRONGS H8210: Abbreviations
שָׁפַךְ 113 verb pour out, pour (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian Šapâku, pour out, especially (DlWB JenKosmol. 41) earth, to form mound; Arabic bdb104901 pour out, compare bdb104902 melt and pour into mould; Ethiopic bdb104903 Aramaic שְׁפַח, bdb104904 (rare) = Biblical Hebrew); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׁ׳ 1 Kings 2:31 +; 3rd person feminine singular suffix שְׁפָכַ֫תְהוּ Ezekiel 24:7, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׁפֹּךְ 2 Kings 19:32 +; 2nd person masculine singular suffix 3rd person masculine singular תִּשְׁפְּכֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 12:16 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular שְׁפוֺךְ Judges 6:20 +, שְׁפָךְֿ Psalm 69:25; feminine singular שִׁפְכִי Lamentations 2:19, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׁפָךְֿ 1 Kings 18:28 +, לִשְׁפֹּךְ Isaiah 59:7 +, etc.; Participle active שֹׁפֵךְ Genesis 9:6 +, feminine שֹׁפֶ֫כֶת Ezekiel 22:3, etc.; passive שָׁפוּךְ Psalm 79:10, שְׁפוּכָה Ezekiel 20:33, 34; —
1. literal:
a. pour out, pour water Exodus 4:9 (J; accusative of location). 1 Samuel 7:6 (+ לִפְנֵי י׳, unique, symbol of contrition), הָאָרֶץ עַלַפְּנֵי (subject י׳) Amos 5:8; Amos 9:6; blood like water (to flow away and be absorbed), עַלהָֿאָרֶץ Deuteronomy 12:16, 24; Deuteronomy 15:23, compare Leviticus 17:13 (H) Ezekiel 24:7; also + אֶל location Exodus 29:12; Leviticus 4:7, 18, 25, 30, 34; + עַל person reflexive 1 Kings 18:28; pour out broth Judges 6:20, libation (נֶסֶךְ, to (ל) false gods) Isaiah 57:6; dust Leviticus 14:41 (P; אֶל location); with accusative סִלְלָה mound (in siege), = made by pouring (earth, originally from baskets, see especially Assyrian šapâku DlWB 679 b JenKosmol. 41), + עַלֿ of city 2 Kings 19:32 = Isaiah 37:33; Jeremiah 6:6; Ezekiel 4:2; Ezekiel 26:8, אֶלֿ 2 Samuel 20:15; absolute Ezekiel 17:17; Ezekiel 21:27; Daniel 11:15; מֵעָיו אַרְצָה וַיִּשׁ׳ 2 Samuel 20:10 (by a sword-thrust in the belly), compare לָאָרֶץ מְרֵרָתִי יִשׁ׳ Job 16:13 (metaphor, י׳ subject).
b. techn., accusative דָּם shed blood Genesis 37:22 (E) Genesis 9:6 (P) 1 Samuel 25:31; Ezekiel 22:4 + 9 times Ezekiel, + 15 times (passive Psalm 79:10) + Ezekiel 36:18 (with עַלהָֿאַרֶץ), 1 Chronicles 22:8 (with אַ֫רְצָה); accusative דָּמִים1 Kings 2:31; 1 Chronicles 28:3; Psalm 79:3 (כַּמַּיִם).
2. figurative:
a. י׳ subject, pour out anger, etc.: עֲלֵיהֶם אֶשׁ׳ כַּמַּיִם עֶבְרָתִי Hosea 5:10; חֲמָתִי עַל שׁ׳ Ezekiel 14:19+ 8 times Ezekiel; Jeremiah 10:25; Isaiah 42:25; Psalm 79:6 (אֶל and עַל); accusative ח׳ omitted Jeremiah 6:11; with ב of location Lamentations 2:4; שְׁפוּכָה ח׳ Ezekiel 20:33, 34; accusative אַפּוֹ חֲרוֹן Lamentations 4:11; accusative זַעַם (עַל person) Ezekiel 21:36 + 3 times; accusative בּוּז contempt, עַל person, Job 12:21 = Psalm 107:40; pour their own wickedness עֲלֵיהֶם Jeremiah 14:16 (i.e. requite it); pour out רוּחִי עַל Ezekiel 39:29, compare Zechariah 12:10; Joel 3:1; Joel 3:2.
b. human subject pour out one's heart, etc., כַּמַּיִם לִבֵח Lamentations 2:19, לְפָנָיו לְבַבְכֶם Psalm 62:9 (i.e. before י׳), אֶתנַֿפְשִׁי לִפְנֵי י׳ 1 Samuel 1:15, עָלַי (reflexive; see עַל 1d) Psalm 42:5; אֶתשִֿׂיחוֺ לִפְנֵי י׳ Psalm 102:1 (title), compare Psalm 142:3; in bad sense, עַל־ אֶת־תַּזְנוּתַיִךְ וַתִּשְׁפְּכִי Ezekiel 16:15, compare Ezekiel 23:8.
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִשְׁפַּךְ Lamentations 2:11, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׁפֵח Genesis 9:6 +, etc.; Infinitive construct הִשָּׁפֵךְ Ezekiel 16:36; — be poured out: of ashes 1 Kings 13:3, 5, blood (עַל location) Deuteronomy 12:27; be shed, of blood Genesis 9:6 (P) Deuteronomy 19:10; in figure Lamentations 2:11 my liver is poured לָאָרֶץ (compare Qal 1 a near the end); Psalm 22:15 I am poured out like water (nerveless, helpless); subject נְּחֻשְׁתֵח Ezekiel 16:36 (see [II. נְחשֶׁת]; compare Ezekiel 16:15 Qal 2 b).
Pu. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive וְשֻׁפַּךְ Zephaniah 1:17 be poured out כֶּעָפָר, of blood; שֻׁפַּךְ Numbers 35:33 (P) be shed, of blood; 3rd person feminine singular שֻׁפְּכָה Psalm 73:2 Kt my steps were caused to slip (Qr שֻׁפְּכוּ).
Hithp. Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular עָלַי נַפְשׁי תִּשְׁתַּפֵּךְ Job 30:16 my soul pours itself out upon me (see Qal 2 b); 3rd person feminine plural אַבְנֵי־קֹדֶשׁ תִּשְׁתַּפֶּכְנָה Lamentations 4:1 figurative of slaughter; Infinitive construct נַפְשָׁם בְּהשְׁתַּפֵּךְ אֶלחֵֿיק אִמֹּתָם Lamentations 2:12, i.e. they expire.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 37:22

Exodus

4:9; 29:12

Leviticus

4:7; 4:18; 4:25; 4:30; 4:34; 14:41; 17:13

Numbers

35:33

Deuteronomy

12:16; 12:16; 12:24; 12:27; 15:23; 19:10

Judges

6:20; 6:20

1 Samuel

1:15; 7:6; 25:31

2 Samuel

20:10; 20:15

1 Kings

2:31; 2:31; 13:3; 13:5; 18:28; 18:28

2 Kings

19:32; 19:32

1 Chronicles

22:8; 28:3

Job

12:21; 16:13; 30:16

Psalms

22:15; 42:5; 62:9; 69:25; 73:2; 79:3; 79:6; 79:10; 79:10; 102:1; 107:40; 142:3

Isaiah

37:33; 42:25; 57:6; 59:7

Jeremiah

6:6; 6:11; 10:25; 14:16

Lamentations

2:4; 2:11; 2:11; 2:12; 2:19; 2:19; 4:1; 4:11

Ezekiel

4:2; 14:19; 16:15; 16:15; 16:36; 16:36; 17:17; 20:33; 20:33; 20:34; 20:34; 21:27; 22:3; 22:4; 23:8; 24:7; 24:7; 26:8; 36:18; 39:29

Daniel

11:15

Hosea

5:10

Joel

3:1; 3:2

Amos

5:8; 9:6

Zephaniah

1:17

Zechariah

12:10

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8210 matches the Hebrew שָׁפַךְ (šāp̄aḵ),
which occurs 117 times in 111 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 2 / 3 (Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18)

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:17 -

Haughty eyes, a lying tongue,

And hands that shed H8210 innocent blood,

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 37:33 -

“Therefore, this is what the LORD says about the king of Assyria: ‘He will not come to this city nor shoot an arrow there; and he will not come before it with a shield, nor heap H8210 up H8210 an assault ramp against it.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 42:25 -

So He poured H8210 out H8210 on him the heat of His anger

And the fierceness of battle;

And it set him aflame all around,

Yet he did not recognize it;

And it burned him, but he [fn]paid no attention.

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 57:6 -

“Among the [fn]smooth stones of the [fn]ravine

Is your portion, [fn]they are your lot;

Even to them you have poured H8210 out H8210 a drink offering,

You have made a grain offering.

Should I [fn]relent of these things?

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 59:7 -

Their feet run to evil,

And they hurry to shed H8210 innocent blood;

Their thoughts are thoughts of wrongdoing,

Devastation and destruction are in their paths.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 6:6 -

For this is what the LORD of armies says:

“Cut down her trees

And pile H8210 up H8210 an assault ramp against Jerusalem.

This is the city to be punished,

In whose midst there is only oppression.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 6:11 -

But I am full of the wrath of the LORD;

I am weary of holding it in.

“Pour H8210 it out H8210 on the children in the street

And on the [fn]gathering of young men together;

For both husband and wife shall be taken,

The old [fn]and the very old.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 7:6 - if you do not oppress the stranger, the [fn]orphan, or the widow, and do not shed H8210 innocent blood in this place, nor follow other gods to your own ruin,
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 10:25 -

Pour H8210 out H8210 Your wrath on the nations that do not know You,

And on the families who do not call upon Your name;

For they have devoured Jacob;

They have devoured him and consumed him,

And have laid waste his [fn]settlement.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 14:16 - “And the people to whom they are prophesying will be thrown out into the streets of Jerusalem because of the famine and the sword; and there will be no one to bury them—neither them, nor their wives, nor their sons, nor their daughters. For I will pour H8210 out H8210 their own wickedness upon them.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 22:3 - ‘This is what the LORD says: “Do justice and righteousness, and save one who has been robbed from the power of his oppressor. And do not mistreat or do violence to the stranger, the orphan, or the widow; and do not shed H8210 innocent blood in this place.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 22:17 -

“But your eyes and your heart

Are intent only upon your own dishonest gain,

And on shedding H8210 innocent blood,

And on practicing oppression and extortion.”

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:4 -

He has bent His bow like an enemy;

His right hand is positioned like an adversary,

And He has killed everything that was pleasant to the eye.

In the tent of the daughter of Zion

He has poured H8210 out H8210 His wrath like fire.

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:11 -

My eyes fail because of tears,

My [fn]spirit is greatly troubled;

My [fn]heart is poured H8210 out H8210 on the earth

Because of the [fn]destruction of the daughter of my people,

When little ones and infants languish

In the streets of the city.

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:12 -

They say to their mothers,

“Where is grain and wine?”

As they faint like a wounded person

In the streets of the city,

As their lives are poured H8210 out H8210

[fn]In their mothers’ arms.

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:19 -

“Arise, whimper in the night

At the beginning of the night watches;

Pour H8210 out H8210 your heart like water

Before the presence of the Lord;

Raise your hands to Him

For the life of your little ones

Who languish because of hunger

At the head of every street.

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:1 -

How dark the gold has become,

How the pure gold has changed!

The sacred stones are spilled H8210 out H8210

At the [fn]corner of every street.

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:11 -

The LORD has expended His wrath,

He has poured H8210 out H8210 His fierce anger;

And He has kindled a fire in Zion,

And it has consumed its foundations.

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:13 -

Because of the sins of her prophets

And the wrongdoings of her priests,

Who have shed H8210 in her midst

The blood of the righteous,

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 4:2 - “Then lay siege against it, build a siege wall, pile H8210 up H8210 an assault ramp, set up camps, and place battering rams against it all around.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 7:8 - ‘Now I will shortly pour H8210 out H8210 My wrath on you and expend My anger against you; I will judge you according to your ways and [fn]bring on you all your abominations.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 9:8 - And as they were striking the people and I alone was left, I fell on my face and cried out, [fn]saying, “Oh, Lord [fn]GOD! Are You going to destroy the entire remnant of Israel [fn]by pouring H8210 out H8210 Your wrath on Jerusalem?”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 14:19 - “Or if I were to send a plague against that country and pour H8210 out H8210 My wrath on it in blood to eliminate man and animal from it,
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:15 -

“But you trusted in your beauty and became unfaithful because of your fame, and you poured H8210 out H8210 your [fn]obscene practices on every passer-by to whom it might be tempting.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:36 - This is what the Lord GOD says: “Because your lewdness was poured H8210 out H8210 and your nakedness uncovered through your obscene practices with your lovers and with all your detestable idols, and because of the blood of your sons that you gave to [fn]idols,
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:38 - “So I will judge you as women who commit adultery or shed H8210 blood are judged; and I will bring on you the blood of wrath and jealousy.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 17:17 - ‘Pharaoh with his mighty army and great contingent will not [fn]help him in the war, when they pile H8210 up H8210 assault ramps and build siege walls to eliminate many lives.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 18:10 -

“However, he may father a violent son who sheds H8210 blood, and does any one of these things to a brother

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:8 - “But they rebelled against Me and were not willing to listen to Me; they did not throw away, each of them, the detestable things of their eyes, nor did they abandon the idols of Egypt.

“Then I [fn]resolved to pour H8210 out H8210 My wrath on them, to [fn]use up My anger against them in the midst of the land of Egypt.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:13 - “But the house of Israel rebelled against Me in the wilderness. They did not walk in My statutes and they rejected My ordinances, which, if [fn]a person [fn]follows them, then he will live by them; and they greatly profaned My Sabbaths. Then I [fn]resolved to pour H8210 out H8210 My wrath on them in the wilderness, to annihilate them.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:21 - “But the children rebelled against Me; they did not walk in My statutes, nor were they careful to [fn]follow My ordinances which, if [fn]a person [fn]follows them, then he will live by them; they profaned My Sabbaths. So I [fn]resolved to pour H8210 out H8210 My wrath on them, to [fn]use up My anger against them in the wilderness.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:33 -

“As I live,” declares the Lord GOD, “with a mighty hand and with an outstretched arm and with wrath poured H8210 out, I assuredly shall be king over you.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:34 - “I will bring you out from the peoples and gather you from the lands where you are scattered, with a mighty hand and with an outstretched arm and with wrath poured H8210 out H8210;
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:22 - “Into his right hand came the divination, ‘Jerusalem,’ to set up battering rams, to open the mouth [fn]for [fn]slaughter, to raise the voice with a battle cry, to set up battering rams against the gates, to pile H8210 up H8210 assault ramps, to build a siege wall.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:31 - ‘I will pour H8210 out H8210 My indignation on you; I will blow on you with the fire of My wrath, and I will hand you over to brutal men, craftsmen of destruction.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:3 - “And you shall say, ‘This is what the Lord [fn]GOD says: “A city shedding H8210 blood in her midst, so that her time is coming; and a city that makes idols, contrary to her own good, for defilement!
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:4 - “You have become guilty by [fn]the blood which you have shed H8210, and you have become defiled by your idols which you have made. So you have brought your days closer and have come to your years; therefore I have made you a disgrace to the nations, and an object of mocking to all the lands.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:6 -

“Behold, the rulers of Israel, each according to his [fn]power, have been among you for the purpose of shedding H8210 blood.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:9 - “Slanderous men have been among you for the purpose of shedding H8210 blood, and among you they have eaten at the mountain shrines. In your midst they have committed outrageous sin.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:12 - “Among you they have taken bribes to shed H8210 blood; you have taken [fn]interest, you have injured your neighbors by oppression, and you have forgotten Me,” declares the Lord GOD.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:22 - ‘As silver is melted in the furnace, so you will be melted in the midst of it; and you will know that I, the LORD, have poured H8210 out H8210 My wrath on you.’”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:27 - “Her leaders within her are like wolves tearing the prey, by shedding H8210 blood and destroying lives in order to make dishonest profit.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:31 - “So I have poured H8210 out H8210 My indignation on them; I have consumed them with the fire of My wrath; I have brought their way upon their heads,” declares the Lord GOD.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 23:8 - “She did not abandon her obscene practices from the time in Egypt; for in her youth [fn]men had slept with her, and they handled her virgin breasts and poured H8210 out H8210 their obscene practice on her.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 23:45 - “But they, righteous people, will judge them with the judgment of adulteresses and with the judgment of women who shed H8210 blood, because they are adulteresses and blood is on their hands.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 24:7 -

“For her blood is in her midst;

She placed it on the bare rock;

She did not pour H8210 it on the ground

To cover it with dust.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 26:8 - “He will kill your daughters [fn]on the mainland with the sword; and he will make siege walls against you, pile H8210 up H8210 an assault ramp against you, and raise up a large shield against you.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 30:15 -

“I will pour H8210 out H8210 My wrath on [fn]Sin,

The stronghold of Egypt;

I will also eliminate the hordes of [fn]Thebes.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 33:25 - “Therefore say to them, ‘This is what the Lord GOD says: “You eat meat with the blood in it, raise your eyes to your idols as you shed H8210 blood. Should you then possess the land?
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 36:18 - “Therefore I poured H8210 out H8210 My wrath on them for the blood which they had shed H8210 on the land, because they had defiled it with their idols.

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1. LOAD PAGE 1 Gen 9:6–Pro 1:16

2. Currently on page 2/3 (Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18) Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18

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