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Lexicon :: Strong's H8210 - šāp̄aḵ

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שָׁפַךְ
Transliteration
šāp̄aḵ
Pronunciation
shaw-fak'
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Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2444

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x

The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 115x
The KJV translates Strong's H8210 in the following manner: pour out (46x), shed (36x), pour (20x), cast (6x), gush out (1x), miscellaneous (6x).
  1. to pour, pour out, spill

    1. (Qal)

      1. to pour, pour out

      2. to shed (blood)

      3. to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)

    2. (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed

    3. (Pual) to be poured out, be shed

    4. (Hithpael)

      1. to be poured out

      2. to pour out oneself

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁפַךְ shâphak, shaw-fak'; a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out:—cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.
STRONGS H8210: Abbreviations
שָׁפַךְ 113 verb pour out, pour (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian Šapâku, pour out, especially (DlWB JenKosmol. 41) earth, to form mound; Arabic bdb104901 pour out, compare bdb104902 melt and pour into mould; Ethiopic bdb104903 Aramaic שְׁפַח, bdb104904 (rare) = Biblical Hebrew); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שׁ׳ 1 Kings 2:31 +; 3rd person feminine singular suffix שְׁפָכַ֫תְהוּ Ezekiel 24:7, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׁפֹּךְ 2 Kings 19:32 +; 2nd person masculine singular suffix 3rd person masculine singular תִּשְׁפְּכֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 12:16 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular שְׁפוֺךְ Judges 6:20 +, שְׁפָךְֿ Psalm 69:25; feminine singular שִׁפְכִי Lamentations 2:19, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׁפָךְֿ 1 Kings 18:28 +, לִשְׁפֹּךְ Isaiah 59:7 +, etc.; Participle active שֹׁפֵךְ Genesis 9:6 +, feminine שֹׁפֶ֫כֶת Ezekiel 22:3, etc.; passive שָׁפוּךְ Psalm 79:10, שְׁפוּכָה Ezekiel 20:33, 34; —
1. literal:
a. pour out, pour water Exodus 4:9 (J; accusative of location). 1 Samuel 7:6 (+ לִפְנֵי י׳, unique, symbol of contrition), הָאָרֶץ עַלַפְּנֵי (subject י׳) Amos 5:8; Amos 9:6; blood like water (to flow away and be absorbed), עַלהָֿאָרֶץ Deuteronomy 12:16, 24; Deuteronomy 15:23, compare Leviticus 17:13 (H) Ezekiel 24:7; also + אֶל location Exodus 29:12; Leviticus 4:7, 18, 25, 30, 34; + עַל person reflexive 1 Kings 18:28; pour out broth Judges 6:20, libation (נֶסֶךְ, to (ל) false gods) Isaiah 57:6; dust Leviticus 14:41 (P; אֶל location); with accusative סִלְלָה mound (in siege), = made by pouring (earth, originally from baskets, see especially Assyrian šapâku DlWB 679 b JenKosmol. 41), + עַלֿ of city 2 Kings 19:32 = Isaiah 37:33; Jeremiah 6:6; Ezekiel 4:2; Ezekiel 26:8, אֶלֿ 2 Samuel 20:15; absolute Ezekiel 17:17; Ezekiel 21:27; Daniel 11:15; מֵעָיו אַרְצָה וַיִּשׁ׳ 2 Samuel 20:10 (by a sword-thrust in the belly), compare לָאָרֶץ מְרֵרָתִי יִשׁ׳ Job 16:13 (metaphor, י׳ subject).
b. techn., accusative דָּם shed blood Genesis 37:22 (E) Genesis 9:6 (P) 1 Samuel 25:31; Ezekiel 22:4 + 9 times Ezekiel, + 15 times (passive Psalm 79:10) + Ezekiel 36:18 (with עַלהָֿאַרֶץ), 1 Chronicles 22:8 (with אַ֫רְצָה); accusative דָּמִים1 Kings 2:31; 1 Chronicles 28:3; Psalm 79:3 (כַּמַּיִם).
2. figurative:
a. י׳ subject, pour out anger, etc.: עֲלֵיהֶם אֶשׁ׳ כַּמַּיִם עֶבְרָתִי Hosea 5:10; חֲמָתִי עַל שׁ׳ Ezekiel 14:19+ 8 times Ezekiel; Jeremiah 10:25; Isaiah 42:25; Psalm 79:6 (אֶל and עַל); accusative ח׳ omitted Jeremiah 6:11; with ב of location Lamentations 2:4; שְׁפוּכָה ח׳ Ezekiel 20:33, 34; accusative אַפּוֹ חֲרוֹן Lamentations 4:11; accusative זַעַם (עַל person) Ezekiel 21:36 + 3 times; accusative בּוּז contempt, עַל person, Job 12:21 = Psalm 107:40; pour their own wickedness עֲלֵיהֶם Jeremiah 14:16 (i.e. requite it); pour out רוּחִי עַל Ezekiel 39:29, compare Zechariah 12:10; Joel 3:1; Joel 3:2.
b. human subject pour out one's heart, etc., כַּמַּיִם לִבֵח Lamentations 2:19, לְפָנָיו לְבַבְכֶם Psalm 62:9 (i.e. before י׳), אֶתנַֿפְשִׁי לִפְנֵי י׳ 1 Samuel 1:15, עָלַי (reflexive; see עַל 1d) Psalm 42:5; אֶתשִֿׂיחוֺ לִפְנֵי י׳ Psalm 102:1 (title), compare Psalm 142:3; in bad sense, עַל־ אֶת־תַּזְנוּתַיִךְ וַתִּשְׁפְּכִי Ezekiel 16:15, compare Ezekiel 23:8.
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִשְׁפַּךְ Lamentations 2:11, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשָּׁפֵח Genesis 9:6 +, etc.; Infinitive construct הִשָּׁפֵךְ Ezekiel 16:36; — be poured out: of ashes 1 Kings 13:3, 5, blood (עַל location) Deuteronomy 12:27; be shed, of blood Genesis 9:6 (P) Deuteronomy 19:10; in figure Lamentations 2:11 my liver is poured לָאָרֶץ (compare Qal 1 a near the end); Psalm 22:15 I am poured out like water (nerveless, helpless); subject נְּחֻשְׁתֵח Ezekiel 16:36 (see [II. נְחשֶׁת]; compare Ezekiel 16:15 Qal 2 b).
Pu. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive וְשֻׁפַּךְ Zephaniah 1:17 be poured out כֶּעָפָר, of blood; שֻׁפַּךְ Numbers 35:33 (P) be shed, of blood; 3rd person feminine singular שֻׁפְּכָה Psalm 73:2 Kt my steps were caused to slip (Qr שֻׁפְּכוּ).
Hithp. Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular עָלַי נַפְשׁי תִּשְׁתַּפֵּךְ Job 30:16 my soul pours itself out upon me (see Qal 2 b); 3rd person feminine plural אַבְנֵי־קֹדֶשׁ תִּשְׁתַּפֶּכְנָה Lamentations 4:1 figurative of slaughter; Infinitive construct נַפְשָׁם בְּהשְׁתַּפֵּךְ אֶלחֵֿיק אִמֹּתָם Lamentations 2:12, i.e. they expire.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 9:6; 37:22

Exodus

4:9; 29:12

Leviticus

4:7; 4:18; 4:25; 4:30; 4:34; 14:41; 17:13

Numbers

35:33

Deuteronomy

12:16; 12:16; 12:24; 12:27; 15:23; 19:10

Judges

6:20; 6:20

1 Samuel

1:15; 7:6; 25:31

2 Samuel

20:10; 20:15

1 Kings

2:31; 2:31; 13:3; 13:5; 18:28; 18:28

2 Kings

19:32; 19:32

1 Chronicles

22:8; 28:3

Job

12:21; 16:13; 30:16

Psalms

22:15; 42:5; 62:9; 69:25; 73:2; 79:3; 79:6; 79:10; 79:10; 102:1; 107:40; 142:3

Isaiah

37:33; 42:25; 57:6; 59:7

Jeremiah

6:6; 6:11; 10:25; 14:16

Lamentations

2:4; 2:11; 2:11; 2:12; 2:19; 2:19; 4:1; 4:11

Ezekiel

4:2; 14:19; 16:15; 16:15; 16:36; 16:36; 17:17; 20:33; 20:33; 20:34; 20:34; 21:27; 22:3; 22:4; 23:8; 24:7; 24:7; 26:8; 36:18; 39:29

Daniel

11:15

Hosea

5:10

Joel

3:1; 3:2

Amos

5:8; 9:6

Zephaniah

1:17

Zechariah

12:10

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8210 matches the Hebrew שָׁפַךְ (šāp̄aḵ),
which occurs 117 times in 111 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 2 / 3 (Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18)

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 6:17 - haughty eyes, a lying tongue,
and hands that shed innocent blood,
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 37:33 - “Therefore thus says the LORD concerning the king of Assyria: He shall not come into this city or shoot an arrow there or come before it with a shield or cast up a siege mound against it.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 42:25 - So he poured on him the heat of his anger
and the might of battle;
it set him on fire all around, but he did not understand;
it burned him up, but he did not take it to heart.
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 57:6 - Among the smooth stones of the valley is your portion;
they, they, are your lot;
to them you have poured out a drink offering,
you have brought a grain offering.
Shall I relent for these things?
Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 59:7 - Their feet run to evil,
and they are swift to shed innocent blood;
their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity;
desolation and destruction are in their highways.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 6:6 - For thus says the LORD of hosts:
“Cut down her trees;
cast up a siege mound against Jerusalem.
This is the city that must be punished;
there is nothing but oppression within her.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 6:11 - Therefore I am full of the wrath of the LORD;
I am weary of holding it in.
“Pour it out upon the children in the street,
and upon the gatherings of young men, also;
both husband and wife shall be taken,
the elderly and the very aged.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 7:6 - if you do not oppress the sojourner, the fatherless, or the widow, or shed innocent blood in this place, and if you do not go after other gods to your own harm,
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 10:25 - Pour out your wrath on the nations that know you not,
and on the peoples that call not on your name,
for they have devoured Jacob;
they have devoured him and consumed him,
and have laid waste his habitation.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 14:16 - And the people to whom they prophesy shall be cast out in the streets of Jerusalem, victims of famine and sword, with none to bury them—them, their wives, their sons, and their daughters. For I will pour out their evil upon them.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 22:3 - Thus says the LORD: Do justice and righteousness, and deliver from the hand of the oppressor him who has been robbed. And do no wrong or violence to the resident alien, the fatherless, and the widow, nor shed innocent blood in this place.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 22:17 - But you have eyes and heart
only for your dishonest gain,
for shedding innocent blood,
and for practicing oppression and violence.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:4 - He has bent his bow like an enemy,
with his right hand set like a foe;
and he has killed all who were delightful in our eyes
in the tent of the daughter of Zion;
he has poured out his fury like fire.
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:11 - My eyes are spent with weeping;
my stomach churns;
my bile is poured out to the ground
because of the destruction of the daughter of my people,
because infants and babies faint
in the streets of the city.
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:12 - They cry to their mothers,
“Where is bread and wine?”
as they faint like a wounded man
in the streets of the city,
as their life is poured out
on their mothers’ bosom.
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:19 - “Arise, cry out in the night,
at the beginning of the night watches!
Pour out your heart like water
before the presence of the Lord!
Lift your hands to him
for the lives of your children,
who faint for hunger
at the head of every street.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:1 - How the gold has grown dim,
how the pure gold is changed!
The holy stones lie scattered
at the head of every street.
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:11 - The LORD gave full vent to his wrath;
he poured out his hot anger,
and he kindled a fire in Zion
that consumed its foundations.
Unchecked Copy BoxLam 4:13 - This was for the sins of her prophets
and the iniquities of her priests,
who shed in the midst of her
the blood of the righteous.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 4:2 - And put siegeworks against it, and build a siege wall against it, and cast up a mound against it. Set camps also against it, and plant battering rams against it all around.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 7:8 - Now I will soon pour out my wrath upon you, and spend my anger against you, and judge you according to your ways, and I will punish you for all your abominations.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 9:8 - And while they were striking, and I was left alone, I fell upon my face, and cried, “Ah, Lord GOD! Will you destroy all the remnant of Israel in the outpouring of your wrath on Jerusalem?”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 14:19 - “Or if I send a pestilence into that land and pour out my wrath upon it with blood, to cut off from it man and beast,
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:15 - “But you trusted in your beauty and played the whore[fn] because of your renown and lavished your whorings[fn] on any passerby; your beauty[fn] became his.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:36 - Thus says the Lord GOD, Because your lust was poured out and your nakedness uncovered in your whorings with your lovers, and with all your abominable idols, and because of the blood of your children that you gave to them,
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:38 - And I will judge you as women who commit adultery and shed blood are judged, and bring upon you the blood of wrath and jealousy.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 17:17 - Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company will not help him in war, when mounds are cast up and siege walls built to cut off many lives.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 18:10 - “If he fathers a son who is violent, a shedder of blood, who does any of these things
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:8 - But they rebelled against me and were not willing to listen to me. None of them cast away the detestable things their eyes feasted on, nor did they forsake the idols of Egypt. “Then I said I would pour out my wrath upon them and spend my anger against them in the midst of the land of Egypt.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:13 - But the house of Israel rebelled against me in the wilderness. They did not walk in my statutes but rejected my rules, by which, if a person does them, he shall live; and my Sabbaths they greatly profaned. “Then I said I would pour out my wrath upon them in the wilderness, to make a full end of them.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:21 - But the children rebelled against me. They did not walk in my statutes and were not careful to obey my rules, by which, if a person does them, he shall live; they profaned my Sabbaths. “Then I said I would pour out my wrath upon them and spend my anger against them in the wilderness.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:33 - “As I live, declares the Lord GOD, surely with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm and with wrath poured out I will be king over you.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:34 - I will bring you out from the peoples and gather you out of the countries where you are scattered, with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm, and with wrath poured out.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:22 - Into his right hand comes the divination for Jerusalem, to set battering rams, to open the mouth with murder, to lift up the voice with shouting, to set battering rams against the gates, to cast up mounds, to build siege towers.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:31 - And I will pour out my indignation upon you; I will blow upon you with the fire of my wrath, and I will deliver you into the hands of brutish men, skillful to destroy.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:3 - You shall say, Thus says the Lord GOD: A city that sheds blood in her midst, so that her time may come, and that makes idols to defile herself!
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:4 - You have become guilty by the blood that you have shed, and defiled by the idols that you have made, and you have brought your days near, the appointed time of[fn] your years has come. Therefore I have made you a reproach to the nations, and a mockery to all the countries.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:6 - “Behold, the princes of Israel in you, every one according to his power, have been bent on shedding blood.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:9 - There are men in you who slander to shed blood, and people in you who eat on the mountains; they commit lewdness in your midst.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:12 - In you they take bribes to shed blood; you take interest and profit[fn] and make gain of your neighbors by extortion; but me you have forgotten, declares the Lord GOD.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:22 - As silver is melted in a furnace, so you shall be melted in the midst of it, and you shall know that I am the LORD; I have poured out my wrath upon you.”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:27 - Her princes in her midst are like wolves tearing the prey, shedding blood, destroying lives to get dishonest gain.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:31 - Therefore I have poured out my indignation upon them. I have consumed them with the fire of my wrath. I have returned their way upon their heads, declares the Lord GOD.”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 23:8 - She did not give up her whoring that she had begun in Egypt; for in her youth men had lain with her and handled her virgin bosom and poured out their whoring lust upon her.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 23:45 - But righteous men shall pass judgment on them with the sentence of adulteresses, and with the sentence of women who shed blood, because they are adulteresses, and blood is on their hands.”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 24:7 - For the blood she has shed is in her midst; she put it on the bare rock; she did not pour it out on the ground to cover it with dust.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 26:8 - He will kill with the sword your daughters on the mainland. He will set up a siege wall against you and throw up a mound against you, and raise a roof of shields against you.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 30:15 - And I will pour out my wrath on Pelusium,
the stronghold of Egypt,
and cut off the multitude[fn] of Thebes.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 33:25 - Therefore say to them, Thus says the Lord GOD: You eat flesh with the blood and lift up your eyes to your idols and shed blood; shall you then possess the land?
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 36:18 - So I poured out my wrath upon them for the blood that they had shed in the land, for the idols with which they had defiled it.

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2. Currently on page 2/3 (Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18) Pro 6:17–Eze 36:18

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