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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H781 - 'āraś

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אָרַשׂ
Transliteration
'āraś
Pronunciation
aw-ras'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 170

Strong’s Definitions

אָרַשׂ ʼâras, aw-ras'; a primitive root; to engage for matrimony:—betroth, espouse.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 11x

The KJV translates Strong's H781 in the following manner: betroth (10x), espouse (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 11x
The KJV translates Strong's H781 in the following manner: betroth (10x), espouse (1x).

  1. to betroth, engage

    1. (Piel) to betroth (man or woman)

    2. (Pual) to be betrothed

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אָרַשׂ ʼâras, aw-ras'; a primitive root; to engage for matrimony:—betroth, espouse.
STRONGS H781: Abbreviations
† [אָרַשׂ] verb betroth (Mishna ארס, Phoenician ארש in proper name, LagSem i. 50 connects with Arabic أَرْشً a fine, literally pay the price, & so gain the right of possession; compare Aramaic אָרִיס one who farms land; Assyrian mirsu, tribute, ZehnpfBAS i. 518) — only Pi. Pu.;
Pi. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular אֵרֵשׂ Deuteronomy 20:7; אֵרַשְׂתִּי 2 Samuel 3:14; suffix אֵרַשְׂתִּיךְ Hosea 2:21 (twice in verse); Hosea 2:22; Imperfect 2nd person masculine singular תְּאָרֵשׂ Deuteronomy 28:30; — betroth (subject man) object woman, אִשָּׁה Deuteronomy 20:7; Deuteronomy 28:30; followed by ב of price paid to father & ל of husband 2 Samuel 3:14; ב of gift to bride & ל of husband Hosea 2:21; Hosea 2:22, where figurative of Yahweh's covenant mercy to Israel.
Pu. Perfect 3rd person feminine singular אֹרָ֑שָׂה be betrothed, with לֹא, subject בְּתוּלָה Exodus 22:15; Deuteronomy 22:28 (נער בתולה); Participle feminine מְאֹרָשָׂה Deuteronomy 22:23, where affirmed of נער בתולה (followed by ל of husband) Deuteronomy 22:25; Deuteronomy 22:27 (in both subject הַנַּעֲרָ֯).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Exodus

22:15

Deuteronomy

20:7; 20:7; 22:23; 22:25; 22:27; 22:28; 28:30; 28:30

2 Samuel

3:14; 3:14

Hosea

2:21; 2:21; 2:22; 2:22

H781

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H781 matches the Hebrew אָרַשׂ ('āraś),
which occurs 11 times in 10 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Exo 22:16

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 22:16 -

“If a man seduces a virgin who is not [fn]betrothed H781 and sleeps with her, he must pay a [fn]dowry for her to be his wife.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Deu 20:7

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 20:7 - ‘And who is the man that is [fn]betrothed H781 to a woman and has not [fn]married her? Let him go and return to his house, otherwise he might die in the battle and another man would [fn]marry her.’

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Deu 22:23

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:23 -

“If there is a girl who is a virgin [fn]betrothed H781 to a man, and another man finds her in the city and sleeps with her,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Deu 22:25

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:25 -

“But if the man finds the girl who is betrothed H781 in the field, and the man seizes her and [fn]rapes her, then only the man who [fn]raped her shall die.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Deu 22:27

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:27 - “When he found her in the field, the betrothed H781 girl [fn]cried out, but there was no one to save her.

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Unchecked Copy Box Deu 22:28

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 22:28 -

“If a man finds a girl who is a virgin, who is not betrothed H781, and he seizes her and has sexual relations with her, and they are discovered,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Deu 28:30

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 28:30 - “You will [fn]betroth H781 a woman, but another man will [fn]violate her; you will build a house, but you will not live in it; you will plant a vineyard, but you will not make use of its fruit.

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box 2Sa 3:14

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 3:14 - So David sent messengers to Ish-bosheth, Saul’s son, saying, “Give me my wife Michal, to whom I was betrothed H781 for a hundred foreskins of the Philistines.”

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Hos 2:19

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 2:19 -

“I will betroth H781 you to Me forever;

Yes, I will betroth H781 you to Me in righteousness and in justice,

In favor and in compassion,

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box Hos 2:20

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 2:20 -

And I will betroth H781 you to Me in faithfulness.

Then you will know the LORD.

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