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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H5670 - ʿāḇaṭ

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עָבַט
Transliteration
ʿāḇaṭ
Pronunciation
aw-bat'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1555

Strong’s Definitions

עָבַט ʻâbaṭ, aw-bat'; a primitive root; to pawn; causatively, to lend (on security); figuratively, to entangle:—borrow, break (ranks), fetch (a pledge), lend, × surely.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 6x

The KJV translates Strong's H5670 in the following manner: lend (2x), fetch (1x), borrow (1x), surely (1x), break (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 6x
The KJV translates Strong's H5670 in the following manner: lend (2x), fetch (1x), borrow (1x), surely (1x), break (1x).
  1. to take a pledge, give a pledge (for a debt)

    1. (Qal) to take a pledge, give a pledge (for a debt)

    2. (Piel) to interchange

    3. (Hiphil) to cause to give a pledge

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
עָבַט ʻâbaṭ, aw-bat'; a primitive root; to pawn; causatively, to lend (on security); figuratively, to entangle:—borrow, break (ranks), fetch (a pledge), lend, × surely.
STRONGS H5670: Abbreviations
† [עָבַט] verb denominative take or give a pledge; —
Qal Infinitive construct לַעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 24:10 to take possession of a thing pledged (with accusative of congnate meaning with verb); Imperfect 2nd person masculine singular give a pledge תַּעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 15:6 (i.e. borrow).
Hiph. Perfect 2nd person masculine singular וְהַעֲבַטְתָּ֫ גּוֺיִם רַבִּים Deuteronomy 15:6 and thou shalt cause many nations to give pledges (i.e. lend to them); Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular suffix + Infinitive absolute הַעֲבֵט תַּעֲבִיטֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 15:8 thou shalt surely lend to him (literally as above).
Pi. Imperfect יְעַבְּטוּן Joel 2:7 hardly makes sense (lend on pledge = interchange ?); most read יְעַבְּתוּן; יְעַוְּתוּן We, compare Now Dr GASm; Gr. יַטוּן.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Deuteronomy

15:6; 15:6; 15:8; 24:10

Joel

2:7

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H5670 matches the Hebrew עָבַט (ʿāḇaṭ),
which occurs 6 times in 4 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 15:6 - For Jehovah thy God will bless thee, as he promised thee; and thou shalt lend on pledge to many nations, but thou shalt not borrow; and thou shalt rule over many nations, but they shall not rule over thee.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 15:8 - but thou shalt open thy hand bountifully unto him, and shalt certainly lend him on pledge what is sufficient for his need, in that which he lacketh.
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 24:10 - When thou dost lend thy brother anything, thou shalt not go into his house to secure his pledge.
Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 2:7 - They run like mighty men; they climb the wall like men of war; and they march every one on his ways, and break not their ranks.
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