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Lexicon :: Strong's H4940 - mišpāḥâ

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מִשְׁפָּחָה
Transliteration
mišpāḥâ
Pronunciation
mish-paw-khaw'
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Part of Speech
feminine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2442b

Strong’s Definitions

מִשְׁפָּחָה mishpâchâh, mish-paw-khaw'; from H8192 (compare H8198); a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people:—family, kind(-red).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 301x

The KJV translates Strong's H4940 in the following manner: families (290x), kindred (9x), kinds (2x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 301x
The KJV translates Strong's H4940 in the following manner: families (290x), kindred (9x), kinds (2x).

  1. clan, family

    1. clan

      1. family

      2. tribe

      3. people, nation

    2. guild

    3. species, kind

    4. aristocrats

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
מִשְׁפָּחָה mishpâchâh, mish-paw-khaw'; from H8192 (compare H8198); a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people:—family, kind(-red).
STRONGS H4940: Abbreviations
מִשְׁפָּחָה 303 noun feminine clan (RSSemitic 1. 258, 2nd ed. 276; K 149, 2nd ed. 175 BaNB § 161 a); — absolute מ׳ Amos 3:1 +; construct מִשְׁפַּ֫חַת Judges 9:1 +; suffix מִשְׁפַּחְתִּי Genesis 24:38 +, etc.; plural מִשְׁפָּחוֹת Nahum 3:4 +; construct מִשְׁפְּחוֹת Amos 3:2 +; suffix מִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיהֶם Genesis 8:19 + 2 times, usually תָם - Numbers 1:18 + 84 times, etc.; —
1. clan:
a. family connection of individual Genesis 24:38 (+ בֵּיתאָֿבִי), Genesis 24:40 (+ id.), Genesis 24:41 (all J; = מוֺלַדְתִּי Genesis 24:4), 2 Samuel 14:7, united in sacrifice 1 Samuel 20:6, 29, in passover Exodus 12:21 (J E; compare BenzEncy.Bib. PASSOVER, §§ 9, 12); compare Leviticus 20:5 (H), Leviticus 25:10, 41 (P), Leviticus 25:49 (P; defined as מִשְּׁאֵר בְּשָׂרוֺ), non-Hebrew Leviticus 25:47 (H), Leviticus 25:45(P), Judges 1:25; מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֶיהָ Joshua 6:23 (E or R) is unintelligible, probably strike out (compare Steuern Holz; בֵּית אָבִיהָ in Joshua 6:25 [J]), compare Numbers 27:4, 11 (P); בֵּית אֲבִי אִמּוֺ מ׳ Judges 9:1 clan of his mother's father-house; including individuals, and included by שֵׁבֶט 1 Samuel 9:21 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 10:21; with specific name, in series גֶבֶר, בַּיִת, מ׳, שֵׁבֶט Joshua 7:14 (twice in verse); Joshua 7:17b, Joshua 7:17c (all J; Joshua 7:17a read plural Di Benn, or שֵׁבֶט GFMJudges 13:2; Steuern allows either); compare Deuteronomy 29:17; Judges 21:24, אָבִי בְּיִשׂ׳ מ׳ 1 Samuel 1:18 (+ חַיַּי, see II [חַי]; בֵּיתשָֿׁאוּל אִישׁמִ֗֗֗מּ׳ 2 Samuel 16:5; with name also Ruth 2:1, 3and (non-Israel) Job 32:2.
b. in loose, popular sense= tribe, Judges 13:2; Judges 17:7; Judges 18:19, compare Judges 18:2 (|| שֵׁבֶט Judges 18:1), Judges 18:11 (yet in these two read possibly plural, see GFM).
c. technical divisions of people of Israel Numbers 11:10 (J) Jeremiah 2:4; Jeremiah 31:1; compare Jeremiah 3:14; Numbers 1:2, 18; Numbers 2:34; Numbers 33:54 (all P), so (post-exilic) Nehemiah 4:7: Esther 9:28 (מְדִינָה, מ׳, דּוֺר).
d. usually (P) technical divisions of tribes of Israel, Exodus 6:14, 15, 25; Numbers 3:15 112 times Numbers (93 times Numbers 26, including Numbers 3:43 where הַשּׁוּחָמִי apparently = Dan), + 34 times Joshua 13-21; also 1 Chronicles 6:4; 1 Chronicles 6:45; 1 Chronicles 7:5; Zechariah 12:13; division of Gershom, etc. (in Levi) Numbers 3:18, 19, 20 + 41 times Exodus, Numbers, Joshua, Chronicles; subdivisions of these divisions (in Levi) Numbers 3:21 (twice in verse) + 6 times Numbers 3 + Numbers 4:18; compare (in other tribes) 1 Chronicles 2:53; 1 Chronicles 4:2, 8, 21, 27, 38; 1 Chronicles 5:7; also Zechariah 12:12b Zechariah 12:12c Zechariah 12:13b Zechariah 12:14a, and (distributive) Zechariah 12:12a Zechariah 12:14b, pleonastic מַטֵּה אֲבִיהֶם מ׳ Numbers 36:6 compare Numbers 36:8, and (א׳ מַטֵּה מ׳) Numbers 36:12.
e. late, divinity of other peoples 1 Chronicles 16:28 = Psalm 96:7; Psalm 22:28; in Edom Genesis 36:40 (P).
f. in wider sense=people, nation; תָאֲדָמָה מִשְׁפְּחֹת כֹּל Amos 3:2; Genesis 12:3; Genesis 28:14 (both J), compare Jeremiah 10:25; Ezekiel 20:32; Nahum 3:4 (all || גּוֺיִם), Zechariah 14:17; Jeremiah 1:15; Jeremiah 25:9; as one's posterity Genesis 10:30, 31, 32 (all P), so probably Genesis 10:5 (P; Di Dr); = all Israel Amos 3:1, Judah Micah 2:3; Jeremiah 8:3 (הָרָעָה הַזּאֹת הַמּ׳), Israel + Judah, שְׁתֵּי הַמּ׳ Jeremiah 33:24; מִצְרַיִם מִשְׁפַּחַת Zechariah 14:18; compare Psalm 107:41.
†2. = guild 1 Chronicles 2:55 (of scribes; originally hereditary in families).
†3. = species, kind:
a. of judgments Jeremiah 15:3.
b. animals Genesis 8:19 (P).
†4. plural = aristocrats Job 31:34 (compare English 'the classes').
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

8:19; 8:19; 10:5; 10:30; 10:31; 10:32; 12:3; 24:4; 24:38; 24:38; 24:40; 24:41; 28:14; 36:40

Exodus

6:14; 6:15; 6:25; 12:21

Leviticus

20:5; 25:10; 25:41; 25:45; 25:47; 25:49

Numbers

1:2; 1:18; 1:18; 2:34; 3; 3:1; 3:15; 3:18; 3:19; 3:20; 3:21; 3:43; 4:18; 11:10; 26; 27:4; 27:11; 33:54; 36:6; 36:8; 36:12

Deuteronomy

29:17

Joshua

6:23; 6:25; 7:14; 7:17; 7:17; 7:17; 13; 14; 15; 16; 17; 18; 19; 20; 21

Judges

1:25; 9:1; 9:1; 13:2; 13:2; 17:7; 18:1; 18:2; 18:11; 18:19; 21:24

Ruth

2:1; 2:3

1 Samuel

1:18; 9:21; 10:21; 20:6; 20:29

2 Samuel

14:7; 16:5

1 Chronicles

2:53; 2:55; 4:2; 4:8; 4:21; 4:27; 4:38; 5:7; 6:4; 6:45; 7:5; 16:28

Nehemiah

4:7

Esther

9:28

Job

31:34; 32:2

Psalms

22:28; 96:7; 107:41

Jeremiah

1:15; 2:4; 3:14; 8:3; 10:25; 15:3; 25:9; 31:1; 33:24

Ezekiel

20:32

Amos

3:1; 3:1; 3:2; 3:2

Micah

2:3

Nahum

3:4; 3:4

Zechariah

12:12; 12:12; 12:12; 12:13; 12:13; 12:14; 12:14; 14:17; 14:18

H4940

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Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H4940 matches the Hebrew מִשְׁפָּחָה (mišpāḥâ),
which occurs 304 times in 224 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 3 / 5 (Num 26:41–Jos 19:40)

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:41

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:41 - These are the sons of Benjamin after their families: H4940 and they that were numbered of them were forty and five thousand and six hundred.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:42

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:42 - These are the sons of Dan after their families: H4940 of Shuham, the family H4940 of the Shuhamites. These are the families H4940 of Dan after their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:43

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:43 - All the families H4940 of the Shuhamites, according to those that were numbered of them, were threescore and four thousand and four hundred.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:44

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:44 - Of the children of Asher after their families: H4940 of Jimna, the family H4940 of the Jimnites: of Jesui, the family H4940 of the Jesuites: of Beriah, the family H4940 of the Beriites.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:45

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:45 - Of the sons of Beriah: of Heber, the family H4940 of the Heberites: of Malchiel, the family H4940 of the Malchielites.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:47

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:47 - These are the families H4940 of the sons of Asher according to those that were numbered of them; who were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:48

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:48 - Of the sons of Naphtali after their families: H4940 of Jahzeel, the family H4940 of the Jahzeelites: of Guni, the family H4940 of the Gunites:

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:49

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:49 - Of Jezer, the family H4940 of the Jezerites: of Shillem, the family H4940 of the Shillemites.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:50

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:50 - These are the families H4940 of Naphtali according to their families: H4940 and they that were numbered of them were forty and five thousand and four hundred.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:57

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:57 - And these are they that were numbered of the Levites after their families: H4940 of Gershon, the family H4940 of the Gershonites: of Kohath, the family H4940 of the Kohathites: of Merari, the family H4940 of the Merarites.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 26:58

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 26:58 - These are the families H4940 of the Levites: the family H4940 of the Libnites, the family H4940 of the Hebronites, the family H4940 of the Mahlites, the family H4940 of the Mushites, the family H4940 of the Korathites. And Kohath begat Amram.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 27:1

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 27:1 - Then came the daughters of Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, of the families H4940 of Manasseh the son of Joseph: and these are the names of his daughters; Mahlah, Noah, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Tirzah.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 27:4

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 27:4 - Why should the name of our father be done away from among his family, H4940 because he hath no son? Give unto us therefore a possession among the brethren of our father.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 27:11

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 27:11 - And if his father have no brethren, then ye shall give his inheritance unto his kinsman that is next to him of his family, H4940 and he shall possess it: and it shall be unto the children of Israel a statute of judgment, as the LORD commanded Moses.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 33:54

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 33:54 - And ye shall divide the land by lot for an inheritance among your families: H4940 and to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer ye shall give the less inheritance: every man's inheritance shall be in the place where his lot falleth; according to the tribes of your fathers ye shall inherit.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 36:1

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 36:1 - And the chief fathers of the families H4940 of the children of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, of the families H4940 of the sons of Joseph, came near, and spake before Moses, and before the princes, the chief fathers of the children of Israel:

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 36:6

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 36:6 - This is the thing which the LORD doth command concerning the daughters of Zelophehad, saying, Let them marry to whom they think best; only to the family H4940 of the tribe of their father shall they marry.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 36:8

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 36:8 - And every daughter, that possesseth an inheritance in any tribe of the children of Israel, shall be wife unto one of the family H4940 of the tribe of her father, that the children of Israel may enjoy every man the inheritance of his fathers.

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Unchecked Copy Box Num 36:12

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 36:12 - And they were married into the families H4940 of the sons of Manasseh the son of Joseph, and their inheritance remained in the tribe of the family H4940 of their father.

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Unchecked Copy Box Deu 29:18

Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 29:18 - Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, H4940 or tribe, whose heart turneth away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood;

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 6:23

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 6:23 - And the young men that were spies went in, and brought out Rahab, and her father, and her mother, and her brethren, and all that she had; and they brought out all her kindred, H4940 and left them without the camp of Israel.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 7:14

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 7:14 - In the morning therefore ye shall be brought according to your tribes: and it shall be, that the tribe which the LORD taketh shall come according to the families H4940 thereof; and the family H4940 which the LORD shall take shall come by households; and the household which the LORD shall take shall come man by man.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 7:17

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 7:17 - And he brought the family H4940 of Judah; and he took the family H4940 of the Zarhites: and he brought the family H4940 of the Zarhites man by man; and Zabdi was taken:

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 13:15

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 13:15 - And Moses gave unto the tribe of the children of Reuben inheritance according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 13:23

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 13:23 - And the border of the children of Reuben was Jordan, and the border thereof. This was the inheritance of the children of Reuben after their families, H4940 the cities and the villages thereof.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 13:24

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 13:24 - And Moses gave inheritance unto the tribe of Gad, even unto the children of Gad according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 13:28

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 13:28 - This is the inheritance of the children of Gad after their families, H4940 the cities, and their villages.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 13:29

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 13:29 - And Moses gave inheritance unto the half tribe of Manasseh: and this was the possession of the half tribe of the children of Manasseh by their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 13:31

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 13:31 - And half Gilead, and Ashtaroth, and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were pertaining unto the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, even to the one half of the children of Machir by their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 15:1

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 15:1 - This then was the lot of the tribe of the children of Judah by their families; H4940 even to the border of Edom the wilderness of Zin southward was the uttermost part of the south coast.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 15:12

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 15:12 - And the west border was to the great sea, and the coast thereof. This is the coast of the children of Judah round about according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 15:20

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 15:20 - This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Judah according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 16:5

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 16:5 - And the border of the children of Ephraim according to their families H4940 was thus: even the border of their inheritance on the east side was Atarothaddar, unto Bethhoron the upper;

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 16:8

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 16:8 - The border went out from Tappuah westward unto the river Kanah; and the goings out thereof were at the sea. This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Ephraim by their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 17:2

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 17:2 - There was also a lot for the rest of the children of Manasseh by their families; H4940 for the children of Abiezer, and for the children of Helek, and for the children of Asriel, and for the children of Shechem, and for the children of Hepher, and for the children of Shemida: these were the male children of Manasseh the son of Joseph by their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 18:11

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 18:11 - And the lot of the tribe of the children of Benjamin came up according to their families: H4940 and the coast of their lot came forth between the children of Judah and the children of Joseph.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 18:20

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 18:20 - And Jordan was the border of it on the east side. This was the inheritance of the children of Benjamin, by the coasts thereof round about, according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 18:21

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 18:21 - Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families H4940 were Jericho, and Bethhoglah, and the valley of Keziz,

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 18:28

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 18:28 - And Zelah, Eleph, and Jebusi, which is Jerusalem, Gibeath, and Kirjath; fourteen cities with their villages. This is the inheritance of the children of Benjamin according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:1

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:1 - And the second lot came forth to Simeon, even for the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families: H4940 and their inheritance was within the inheritance of the children of Judah.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:8

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:8 - And all the villages that were round about these cities to Baalathbeer, Ramath of the south. This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:10

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:10 - And the third lot came up for the children of Zebulun according to their families: H4940 and the border of their inheritance was unto Sarid:

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:16

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:16 - This is the inheritance of the children of Zebulun according to their families, H4940 these cities with their villages.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:17

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:17 - And the fourth lot came out to Issachar, for the children of Issachar according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:23

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:23 - This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Issachar according to their families, H4940 the cities and their villages.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:24

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:24 - And the fifth lot came out for the tribe of the children of Asher according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:31

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:31 - This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Asher according to their families, H4940 these cities with their villages.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:32

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:32 - The sixth lot came out to the children of Naphtali, even for the children of Naphtali according to their families. H4940

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:39

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:39 - This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Naphtali according to their families, H4940 the cities and their villages.

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Unchecked Copy Box Jos 19:40

Unchecked Copy BoxJos 19:40 - And the seventh lot came out for the tribe of the children of Dan according to their families. H4940

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