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Lexicon :: Strong's H4100 -

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מָה
Transliteration
Pronunciation
maw
Listen
Part of Speech
indefinite pronoun, interrogative pronoun
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive particle
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1149

Strong’s Definitions

מָה mâh, maw; or מַה mah; or מָ mâ; or מַ ma; also מֶה meh; a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses:—how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 27x

The KJV translates Strong's H4100 in the following manner: what, how, why, whereby, wherein, how long, how oft, to what end.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 27x
The KJV translates Strong's H4100 in the following manner: what, how, why, whereby, wherein, how long, how oft, to what end.
interrogative pronoun
  1. what, how, of what kind

    1. (interrogative)

      1. what?

      2. of what kind

      3. what? (rhetorical)

      4. whatsoever, whatever, what

    2. (adverb)

      1. how, how now

      2. why

      3. how! (exclamation)

    3. (with preposition)

      1. wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?

      2. because of what?

      3. the like of what?

        1. how much?, how many?, how often?

        2. for how long?

      4. for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?

      5. until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?

        indefinite pronoun
  2. anything, aught, what may

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
מָה mâh, maw; or מַה mah; or מָ mâ; or מַ ma; also מֶה meh; a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses:—how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.
STRONGS H4100: Abbreviations
מָה, rarely מָהֿ (e.g. Genesis 31:43; Joshua 22:16; Judges 8:1), מַה־, •מַה, מֶה, •מַ († Exodus 4:2; Isaiah 3:15; Malachi 1:13; 1 Chronicles 15:13; [H4078 2 Chronicles 30:3]), מָ (only in מָהֵםEzekiel 8:6 Kt., Qr. מָה הֵם) — on the distinction in the use of these forms, see Ges§ 37pronoun interrogative and indefinite what? how? aught; used of things, as מִי of persons (Aramaic bdb055201, מָא, Arabic bdb055202; probably apocope from a longer form with n or nt, Assyrian minû (DlHWB 417 f.), Ethiopic bdb055203ment; compare WCG 123 ff.ii. 368): —
1. interrogative what ?
a. in a direct question, before either verbs or nouns Genesis 4:10 מֶה עשׂית what hast thou done ? Genesis 15:2 מהתֿתןלֿי what wilt thou give me ? Exodus 3:13 מַהשְּֿׁמוֺ, Exodus 12:26; Exodus 13:14 and so very often: מַההִֿיא Zechariah 5:6; מה אלה Zechariah 1:9; מָה אַתָּה רֹאֶה Jeremiah 1:11; Amos 7:8 +; Jl 4:14 מה אתם לי; Judges 18:8 מה אתם see Commentaries, Judges 18:24 מה לי עוד what have I still ? Isaiah 21:11 מהמֿלילה what (= how much) of the night (is past) ? = as what ? (qualem ?) Haggai 2:3 (compare מִי Amos 7:2); to express surprise, Job 9:12 who shall say to him, מה תעשׂה what doest thou ? Job 22:13; Ecclesiastes 8:4; Isaiah 45:9, 10; followed by כִּי, Genesis 20:10 מה ראית כי עשׂית what hadst thou in view, that thou hast done, etc.? Genesis 31:36; Exodus 16:7 וְנַחְנוּ מָה כִּי and what are we, that...? Exodus 32:21; Numbers 22:28; Habakkuk 2:18, etc. Note in particular —
(a) מָה is followed sometimes by a substantive in apposition (against Arabic usage, which does not permit this: WAG. ii. § 170), so that it becomes virtually an adjective: מַהבֶּֿצַע what profit...? Genesis 37:26; Psalm 30:10; Malachi 3:14; Isaiah 40:8 מַהדְּֿמוּת, Malachi 1:13; Psalm 89:48 זְכָראֲֿנִי מֶה חָ֑לֶד (inverted for חֶלֶד אָ֑נִי מַה) remember (of) what (short) duration I am, Ecclesiastes 1:3; Ecclesiastes 5:10; Ecclesiastes 5:15; Ecclesiastes 6:8, 11 (Da§ 8, R. 2iii. 23 f.); as exclamation, Psalm 89:48b Job 26:14. And with the substantive idiomatically at the end (in Arabic preceded then by bdb055204: WAG. ii. § 49. 7), 1 Samuel 26:18 ומַהבֿידי רעה and what is there in my hand, evil ? 1 Samuel 20:10 (see 3), 2 Samuel 19:29; 2 Samuel 24:13; 1 Kings 12:16; Jeremiah 2:5 מהמֿצאו אבותיכם בי עָוֶל, Ecclesiastes 11:2; Esther 6:3.
(b) מַהזֶּֿה what now ? 1 Samuel 10:11, contracted מַזֶּהExodus 4:2 (זֶה 4 c); Genesis 3:13 מַהזּֿאֹת עָשִׂיתָ; Genesis 12:18; Genesis 29:25 מַהזּֿאֹת עָשִׂיתָה לִּי; similarly Genesis 26:10; Genesis 42:28 +, either what, now, hast thou done ? or what is this that thou hast done ? (see זֶה 4 d).
(c) לְּךָ מַהֿ what to thee ? i.e. what aileth thee ? or what dost thou want ? Genesis 21:17 מַהלָּֿךְ הָגָר; Joshua 15:18; 2 Samuel 14:5; 1 Kings 1:16; 2 Kings 6:28; Ezekiel 18:2 (accents); followed by כִּי, Judges 18:23 מהלֿך כי נזעקת, Genesis 20:9 (compare 1 Samuel 11:5 לעם כי יבכו מה), Isaiah 22:1 מַהלָּֿךְ כִּי עָלִיתְ (compare τί παθὼν, τοῦτο ποιεῖς), Psalm 114:5; without כִּי Isaiah 3:15 (compare Qor 57:8; 57:10); with a participle, Jonah 1:6 what is it to thee as a sleeper ? (accusative: Da§ 70 a cites Qor 74:50), Ezekiel 18:2 (if אתם be treated as strengthening לכם).
(d) פֹה (לִי) מַהלְּֿךָ = what hast thou (have I) here ? Judges 18:3; 1 Kings 19:9; Isaiah 22:16; Isaiah 52:5.
(e) in the genitive, Jeremiah 8:9 וְחָכְמַתמֶֿה לָהֶם, and wisdom of what (= what kind of wisdom) is theirs ? Numbers 23:3 (see below 3).
b. often in an indirect question, as after ראה, Genesis 2:19 to see מהיֿקראלֿו what he would call it, Genesis 37:20 וְנִרְאֶה מהיֿהיו חלֹמֹתיו to what his dreams will come, Numbers 13:19f.; Habakkuk 2:1; הִכִּיר Genesis 31:32; ידע Genesis 39:8; Exodus 2:4 לדעת מהיֵּֿעָשֶׂה לו, Exodus 16:15; Exodus 32:1; Job 34:4; שׁמע Numbers 9:8 וְאשׁמעה מהיֿצוה י׳ (compare Psalm 85:9), 2 Samuel 17:5; פֹּרַשׁ Numbers 15:34; שׁאל 1 Kings 3:5; 2 Kings 2:9; הֵבִין Job 6:24; Job 23:5: Numbers 13:18 מה היא וראיתם את הארץ, Psalm 39:5; Isaiah 41:22 הראשׁנות מָה הֵנָּה הַגִּידוּ. — In some such cases it approximates in meaning to the simple rel., as Jeremiah 7:17; Jeremiah 33:24; Micah 6:5, 8; Job 34:33.
c. = of what kind ? (German was für ein... ?), with an insinuation of blame, or reproach, or contempt: Genesis 37:10 מה החלום הזה what is this dream which thou hast dreamt? Genesis 44:15; Joshua 22:16; Judges 8:1; Judges 15:11; Judges 20:12; 1 Samuel 29:3 מָה הָעִבְרִים האלה, 1 Kings 9:13 מה העדים האלה אשׁר נתתה לי, 2 Kings 9:22; 2 Kings 18:19.
d. מה is often used in questions to which the answer little, or nothing, is expected, and it thus becomes equivalent to a rhetorical negative (compare הֲ b, מִי f c):
(a) Genesis 23:15 land worth 400 shekels..., מה היא what is it ? (i.e. it is something quite insignificant), Genesis 27:37; Judges 8:3 עשׂות ככם ומהיֿכלתי, Judges 14:18; Hosea 9:5; Hosea 10:3; Psalm 30:10; Psalm 56:5; Job 15:9; Job 16:6; Job 21:21; Job 22:13, 17; Lamentations 2:13; Songs 5:9 מַהאדּוֺדֵךְ מִדּוֺד what is thy beloved (more) than a(nother) beloved ? || לא, 1 Kings 12:16 מַהלָּֿנוּ חֵלֶק בְּדָוֺד וְלֹאנַֿחֲלָה בְּבֶן יִשַׁי (2 Samuel 20:1 אֵיןלָֿנוּ חֵלֶק וג׳), Job 16:6.
(b) followed by כִּי (כִּי 1 f), Genesis 20:9; Genesis 37:26 מַהבֶּֿצַע כִּי נַהֲרֹג what profit (is it) that we should slay him ? Exodus 16:7; Numbers 16:11; Habakkuk 2:18; 2 Kings 8:13 what is thy servant, the dog, that he should do, etc.? and often in poetry, as Psalm 8:5 מָה אנושׁ כי תזכרנו what is man that thou rememberest him ? Job 6:11 מַהכֹּֿחִי כִּי אֲיַחֵל, Job 6:11b; Job 7:17; Job 15:12f; Job 15:14; Job 16:3; Job 21:15 + (compare מִ׳ f. b). Hence,
(c) in the formula of repudiation, or emphatic denial, (וְלָכֶם) מַהלִּֿי וָלָךְ what is there (common) to me and to thee ? i.e. what have I to do with thee ? † Judges 11:12; 2 Samuel 16:10 מה לי ולכם, 2 Samuel 19:23; 1 Kings 17:18; 2 Kings 3:13; 2 Chronicles 35:21; compare Joshua 22:24; 2 Kings 9:18, 19; rather differently, without וְ, † Jeremiah 2:18 מה לך לדרך מ׳ what is there to thee with reference to the way to Egypt ? Hosea 14:9 מַהאלּוֺ לַעֲצַבִּים, compare Psalm 50:16 (לֽסַפֵּר); with את, † Jeremiah 23:28 מַהלַֿתֶּבֶן אֶתהַֿבָּר beside (or in comparison with) the wheat ? compare τί ἐμοὶ (ἡμῖν) καὶ σοί; Matthew 8:29; Mark 5:7; John 2:4; and Arabic bdb055301
e. = whatsoever (compare מִי g):
(a) Judges 9:48 ראיתם עשׂיתי מהרו עשׂו כמוני מה אתם, literally what do you see (that) I have done ? hasten, and do like me (= whatever ye see, etc.), 2 Samuel 21:4 אעשׂה לכם מה אתם אמרים, Job 6:24; with the apodosis introduced by וְ, 1 Samuel 20:4 מה תאמר נפשׁך ואעשׂה לך; Esther 5:3 בַּקָּשָׁתֵךְ ֗֗֗ וְיִנָּתֵן לָךְ מַהֿ, Esther 5:6; Esther 7:2; Esther 9:12; hence in the late and strange idiom of Chronicles, it sinks twice almost to the rel. what, 1 Chronicles 15:13 כי לְמַבָּרִאשׁוֺנָה לא אתם because ye were not (employed) for what was at first (on the former occasion), J. etc., [H4078 2 Chronicles 30:3] לְמַדַּי according to what was sufficient (= in sufficient numbers), compare Esther 9:26.
(b) -מַהשֶּֿׁ (late: frequently in Mishna, etc.), whatever, what (compare מִי אֲשֶׁר, מִי g. end): † Ecclesiastes 1:9 מַהשֶּֿׁהָיָה הוּא שֶׁיִּהְיֶה, literally what is that which hath been ? it is that which shall be (= whatever hath been, it is that which shall be), Ecclesiastes 1:9; Ecclesiastes 3:15, 22; Ecclesiastes 6:10; Ecclesiastes 7:24; Ecclesiastes 8:7; Ecclesiastes 10:14.
2. Used adverbially:
a. as an interrogative:
(a) how ? especially in expressing what is regarded as an impossibility, Genesis 44:16 מַהנִּֿצְטַדָּ֑ק how shall we justify ourselves ? Numbers 23:8 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 10:27 מַהיּֿשִׁעֵנוּ זֶה, 2 Kings 4:43; Job 9:2; Job 25:4 (twice in verse); Job 31:1 I made a covenant with my eyes, וּמָה אֶתְבּוֺנֵן עַל ב׳ and how should I look upon a maid ? (Greek Version of the LXX οὐ, Vulgate non), Proverbs 20:24 דַּרְכּוֺ וְאָדָם מַהיָּֿבִין; in an indirect question, Exodus 10:26; Psalm 39:5 אָ֑נִי מֶהחָֿדֵל; מַהזֶּֿה, how, now ? (in surprise), Genesis 27:20 מַהזֶּֿה מִהַרְתָּ לִמְצאֹ בְּנִי, Judges 18:24; 1 Kings 21:5; 2 Kings 1:5.
(b) why ? Exodus 14:15 אֵלַי מַה תִּצְעַק, Exodus 17:2 (twice in verse); 2 Kings 6:33; 2 Kings 7:3; Psalm 42:6 מַהתִּֿשְׁתּוֺחֲחִי עלי, Job 15:12 +; Songs 8:4 I adjure you מַהתָּֿעִירוּ וּמַהתְּֿעוֺרֲרוּ, why will ye stir up, etc.? (i.e. do not: || אִם Songs 2:7; Songs 3:5). — The transition from the interrogative to the negative, to which in Hebrew there is an approximate (see above: especially 1 Kings 12:16; Job 31:1; Songs 8:4), is in Arabic complete, bdb055302being there used constantly in the sense of not (compare WalkerHebraica. xii. 244 ff.; Köiii, 478).
b. as an exclamation, how...! with adjectives and verbs, Genesis 28:17 מַהנּֿוֺרָא הַמָּקוֺם הַזֶּה how dreadful is this place! Genesis 38:29; Numbers 24:5 מַהטֹּֿבוּ אֹהָלֶיךָ, Isaiah 52:7; Psalm 3:2 מה רבו, Psalm 8:2 מה אדיר, Psalm 21:2; Psalm 36:8, etc., Songs 4:10 (twice in verse); Songs 7:2; ironically, 2 Samuel 6:20; Jeremiah 2:33, 36; Job 26:2, 3.
3. indefinite pronoun anything, aught, Numbers 23:3 וּדְבַרמַֿהיַּֿרְאֵנִי וְהִגַּדְתִּי לָ֑ךְ and he will shew me the matter of aught, and I will tell thee (= if he shew me... I will, etc., Dr§ 149), 1 Samuel 19:3 וְרָאִיתִי מָה וִהִגַּדְתִּי לָ֑ךְ = and if I see aught, I will, etc., 1 Samuel 20:10 אוֺ מַהיַּֿעַנִךָ אָבִיךָ קָשָׁה if perchance thy father shall answer thee aught that is harsh (order, 1 a a), 2 Samuel 18:22 וִיהִימָֿה אָרוּצָהנָּֿא but let there happen what may (literally aught), I will run, 2 Samuel 18:23 (compare Job 13:13 וְיַעֲבֹר עָלַי מָה), Job 13:29 וְלֹא יָדַעְתִּי מָה (compare Proverbs 9:13), Proverbs 25:8. Compare Köiii. § 65.
4. With prepositions:
a. בַּמָּה 9, בַּמֶּה 19 wherein ? Exodus 22:26; Judges 16:5; 1 Samuel 14:38 (indirect question; We בְּמִי); and so according to the various senses of בְּ : whereby ? Genesis 15:8; Exodus 33:16; Malachi 1:2, 6, 7; Malachi 2:17; Malachi 3:7-8; wherewith ? 1 Samuel 6:2; 2 Samuel 21:3; Micah 6:6; by what means ? Judges 16:5 וּבַמֶּה נוּכַל לוֺ; at what (worth) ? Isaiah 2:22; for what ? 2 Chronicles 7:21 (|| 1 Kings 9:8 עלמֿה).
b. יַעַן מֶהHaggai 1:9 because of what ?
†c. כַּמָּה, כַּמֶּה, properly the like of what ? (Arabic bdb055303, Syriac bdb055304); hence
(a) how much ? how many ? כַּמָּה יְמֵי וגו׳ Genesis 47:8; 2 Samuel 19:35; Psalm 119:84; Job 13:23; עַד כַּמֶּה פְעָמִים 1 Kings 22:16 (= 2 Chronicles 18:15); כַּמָּה how often ? Job 21:17 (i.e. how seldom !); in an indirect question, how much ? Zechariah 2:6 (twice in verse). As an exclamation, Zechariah 7:3 as I have done זֶה כַמֶּה שָׁנִים now (זֶה 4 i), how many years ! Psalm 78:40 כַּמָּה how often !
(b) for how long ? Psalm 35:17 כמה תראה, Job 7:19.
d. לָ֫מָּה, לָמָ֫ה (לָמָ֫ה mostly before the gutturals א, ה, ע and י׳ [i.e. אֲדֹנָי], but twice besides, Psalm 42:10; Psalm 43:2; לָ֫מָּה also occurs before guttural, in five places noted by Masoretes on Psalm 43:2, namely 1 Samuel 28:15; 2 Samuel 2:22; 2 Samuel 14:31; Psalm 49:6; Jeremiah 15:18, and before חGenesis 4:6; 2 Samuel 14:13; 2 Samuel 24:3; Ecclesiastes 2:15), לָ֫מָהJob 7:20, לָ֫מֶה1 Samuel 1:8 (3 times in verse), for what reason ? why? Genesis 4:6 למה חרה לך why art thou angry ? Genesis 24:31, etc.; often strengthened by זֶה (זֶה 4 e), Genesis 18:13; Genesis 32:30 (= Judges 13:18) למה זה תשׁאל לשׁמי, Genesis 33:15; Exodus 2:20; Exodus 5:22; Exodus 17:3, etc., Jeremiah 6:20; Jeremiah 20:18 +; Genesis 25:22 זה אנכי אם כן למהֿ if so, why, then, am I ? (why do I continue to live ?); = to what purpose (followed by לִ person), Genesis 27:46 למה לי חיים, Isaiah 1:11; Jeremiah 6:20; Amos 5:18 למה זה לכם יום י׳, Job 30:2; in an indirect question, 1 Samuel 6:3; Daniel 10:20. Note especially
(a) in expostulations, Genesis 12:18 למה לא הגדת לי why didst thou not tell me, etc. ? Genesis 12:19; Genesis 29:25; Genesis 31:27; Genesis 42:1; Genesis 43:6; 1 Samuel 21:15; 1 Samuel 22:13; 1 Samuel 24:10; Psalm 22:2; Psalm 44:24; Psalm 44:25; Psalm 74:1; Psalm 74:11 + often;
(b) with an imperfect, often deprecating, or introducing rhetorically, the reason why something should, or should not, be done, why should...? 1 Samuel 19:5, 17; 1 Samuel 20:8 but to thy father (emphatic) למה זה תביאני, why shouldst thou bring me ? 1 Samuel 20:32 מה עשׂה למה יומת why should he be put to death ? 2 Samuel 13:26; 2 Samuel 16:9; 2 Samuel 20:19; 2 Kings 14:10, etc.: in such cases, it approximates in meaning to lest (compare Phoenician CISi. 2, 21 יסגרינם אלנם לָםָ ne tradant eos dii), and is in Greek Version of the LXX often rendered by μήποτε, as Genesis 27:45 למה אשׁכל why should I be bereaved, etc. ? Exodus 32:12 יאמרו מצרים למה Nehemiah 6:3; Psalm 79:10; Psalm 115:2; Ecclesiastes 7:16, μή, Jeremiah 40:15, ἵνα μή, Genesis 47:19; 2 Samuel 2:22; 2 Chronicles 25:16; Ecclesiastes 5:5; Ecclesiastes 7:17, or ὅπως μή, Joel 2:17 (in 1 Samuel 19:17; 2 Samuel 13:26, paraph. by εἰ μή); and, connected with the foregoing sentence by אשׁר, or שֶׁ, in late, or dialect., Hebrew it actually has that meaning, Daniel 1:10 אֲשֶׁר לָמָּה יִרְאֶה lest he see, Songs 1:7 שַׁלָּמָ֫ה אֶהְיֶה lest I become (so in Aramaic לְמָה דִּי Ezra 7:23, דִּילְמָא Targum, Syriac bdb055401, both regularly = lest).
e. עַדמָֿה (Psalm 4:3 עַדמֶֿה) until when ? how long ?Numbers 24:22 (aposiop.), Psalm 4:3; Psalm 79:5; Psalm 89:47; in indirect question, Psalm 74:9 (compare עד אנה, עד מתי).
f. עַלמָֿה, and עַלמֶֿה, upon what ? Job 38:6; 2 Chronicles 32:10; upon what ground ? wherefore ? Numbers 22:32 עַלמָֿה הִכִּיתָ אֶתאֲֿתֹנְךָ, Deuteronomy 29:23 (compare 1 Kings 9:8; Jeremiah 22:8), Isaiah 1:5; Jeremiah 8:14; Jeremiah 9:11; Jeremiah 16:10; Ezekiel 21:12; Psalm 10:13; Job 13:14 (probably dittograph from Job 13:13); עלמֿהזֿה Nehemiah 2:4. In an indirect question, Job 10:2 הוֺדִיעֻנִי עַל מַהתְּֿרִיבֻנִי, Esther 4:5 לָדַעַת מַהזֶּֿה וְעַלמַֿהוֶּֿה.

See related Aramaic BDB entry H4101.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

2:19; 3:13; 4:6; 4:6; 4:10; 12:18; 12:18; 12:19; 15:2; 15:8; 18:13; 20:9; 20:9; 20:10; 21:17; 23:15; 24:31; 25:22; 26:10; 27:20; 27:37; 27:45; 27:46; 28:17; 29:25; 29:25; 31:27; 31:32; 31:36; 31:43; 32:30; 33:15; 37:10; 37:20; 37:26; 37:26; 38:29; 39:8; 42:1; 42:28; 43:6; 44:15; 44:16; 47:8; 47:19

Exodus

2:4; 2:20; 3:13; 4:2; 4:2; 5:22; 10:26; 12:26; 13:14; 14:15; 16:7; 16:7; 16:15; 17:2; 17:3; 22:26; 32:1; 32:12; 32:21; 33:16

Numbers

9:8; 13:18; 13:19; 15:34; 16:11; 22:28; 22:32; 23:3; 23:3; 23:8; 24:5; 24:22

Deuteronomy

29:23

Joshua

15:18; 22:16; 22:16; 22:24

Judges

8:1; 8:1; 8:3; 9:48; 11:12; 13:18; 14:18; 15:11; 16:5; 16:5; 18:3; 18:8; 18:23; 18:24; 18:24; 20:12

1 Samuel

1:8; 6:2; 6:3; 10:11; 10:27; 11:5; 14:38; 19:3; 19:5; 19:17; 19:17; 20:4; 20:8; 20:10; 20:10; 20:32; 21:15; 22:13; 24:10; 26:18; 28:15; 29:3

2 Samuel

2:22; 2:22; 6:20; 13:26; 13:26; 14:5; 14:13; 14:31; 16:9; 16:10; 17:5; 18:22; 18:23; 19:23; 19:29; 19:35; 20:1; 20:19; 21:3; 21:4; 24:3; 24:13

1 Kings

1:16; 3:5; 9:8; 9:8; 9:13; 12:16; 12:16; 12:16; 17:18; 19:9; 21:5; 22:16

2 Kings

1:5; 2:9; 3:13; 4:43; 6:28; 6:33; 7:3; 8:13; 9:18; 9:19; 9:22; 14:10; 18:19

1 Chronicles

15:13; 15:13

2 Chronicles

7:21; 18:15; 25:16; 32:10; 35:21

Ezra

7:23

Nehemiah

2:4; 6:3

Esther

4:5; 5:3; 5:6; 6:3; 7:2; 9:12; 9:26

Job

6:11; 6:11; 6:24; 6:24; 7:17; 7:19; 7:20; 9:2; 9:12; 10:2; 13:13; 13:13; 13:14; 13:23; 15:9; 15:12; 15:12; 15:14; 16:3; 16:6; 16:6; 21:15; 21:17; 21:21; 22:13; 22:13; 22:17; 23:5; 25:4; 26:2; 26:3; 26:14; 30:2; 31:1; 31:1; 34:4; 34:33; 38:6

Psalms

3:2; 4:3; 4:3; 8:2; 8:5; 10:13; 21:2; 22:2; 30:10; 30:10; 35:17; 36:8; 39:5; 39:5; 42:6; 42:10; 43:2; 43:2; 44:24; 44:25; 49:6; 50:16; 56:5; 74:1; 74:9; 74:11; 78:40; 79:5; 79:10; 85:9; 89:47; 89:48; 89:48; 114:5; 115:2; 119:84

Proverbs

9:13; 20:24; 25:8

Ecclesiastes

1:3; 1:9; 1:9; 2:15; 3:15; 3:22; 5:5; 5:10; 5:15; 6:8; 6:10; 6:11; 7:16; 7:17; 7:24; 8:4; 8:7; 10:14; 11:2

Song of Songs

1:7; 2:7; 3:5; 4:10; 5:9; 7:2; 8:4; 8:4

Isaiah

1:5; 1:11; 2:22; 3:15; 3:15; 21:11; 22:1; 22:16; 40:8; 41:22; 45:9; 45:10; 52:5; 52:7

Jeremiah

1:11; 2:5; 2:18; 2:33; 2:36; 6:20; 6:20; 7:17; 8:9; 8:14; 9:11; 15:18; 16:10; 20:18; 22:8; 23:28; 33:24; 40:15

Lamentations

2:13

Ezekiel

8:6; 18:2; 18:2; 21:12

Daniel

1:10; 10:20

Hosea

9:5; 10:3; 14:9

Joel

2:17

Amos

5:18; 7:2; 7:8

Jonah

1:6

Micah

6:5; 6:6; 6:8

Habakkuk

2:1; 2:18; 2:18

Haggai

1:9; 2:3

Zechariah

1:9; 2:6; 5:6; 7:3

Malachi

1:2; 1:6; 1:7; 1:13; 1:13; 2:17; 3:7; 3:8; 3:14

Matthew

8:29

Mark

5:7

John

2:4

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H4100 matches the Hebrew מָה (),
which occurs 750 times in 655 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 12 / 14 (Jer 9:12–Hos 6:4)

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 9:12 -

Who is the wise person who may understand this? And who is he to whom the mouth of the LORD has spoken, that he may declare it? Why H4100 is the land destroyed, laid waste like the desert, so that no one passes through?

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 11:15 -

“What H4100 right has My beloved in My house

When she has carried out many evil schemes?

Can the sacrificial flesh take away from you your disaster,

[fn]So that you can rejoice?”

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 13:21 -

“What H4100 will you say when He appoints over you—

And you yourself had taught them—

Former companions to be head over you?

Will sharp pains not take hold of you

Like a woman in childbirth?

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 14:8 -

“Hope of Israel,

Its Savior in time of distress,

Why H4100 are You like a stranger in the land,

Or like a traveler who has pitched his tent for the night?

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 14:9 -

“Why H4100 are You like a confused person,

Like a warrior who cannot save?

Yet You are in our midst, LORD,

And we are called by Your name;

Do not leave us!”

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 15:18 -

Why H4100 has my pain been endless

And my wound incurable, refusing to be healed?

Will You indeed be to me like a deceptive stream

With water that is unreliable?

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 16:10 -

“Now it will happen that, when you tell this people all these words, they will say to you, ‘For what H4100 reason H4100 has the LORD declared all this great disaster against us? And what H4100 is our wrongdoing, or what H4100 is our sin that we have committed against the LORD our God?’

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 20:18 -

Why H4100 did I ever come out of the womb

To look at trouble and sorrow,

So that my days have been spent in shame?

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 22:8 -

“Many nations will pass by this city; and they will say to one another, ‘Why H4100 has the LORD done this to this great city?’

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 22:23 -

“You who live in Lebanon,

Nested in the cedars,

How H4100 you will groan when sharp pains come on you,

Pain like a woman in childbirth!

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 23:28 - “The prophet who has a dream may report his dream, but let him who has My word speak My word truthfully. What H4100 does straw have in common with grain?” declares the LORD.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 23:33 -

“Now when this people or the prophet or a priest asks you, saying, ‘What H4100 is the [fn]pronouncement of the LORD?’ then you shall say to them, ‘What H4100 [fn]pronouncement?’ The LORD declares, ‘I will abandon you.’

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 23:35 - “This is what each one of you will say to his neighbor and to his brother: ‘What H4100 has the LORD answered?’ or, ‘What H4100 has the LORD spoken?’
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 23:37 - “This is what you will say to that prophet: ‘What H4100 has the LORD answered you?’ and, ‘What H4100 has the LORD spoken?’
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 24:3 - Then the LORD said to me, “What H4100 do you see, Jeremiah?” And I said, “Figs: the good figs are very good, and the bad ones, very bad, which cannot be eaten due to rottenness.”
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 27:13 - “Why H4100 should you die, you and your people, by the sword, famine, and plague, as the LORD has spoken to the nation that will not serve the king of Babylon?
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 27:17 - ‘Do not listen to them; serve the king of Babylon, and live! Why H4100 should this city become a place of ruins?
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 29:27 - “So now, why H4100 have you not rebuked Jeremiah of Anathoth who prophesies to you,
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 30:15 -

‘Why H4100 do you cry out over your injury?

Your pain is incurable.

Because your wrongdoing is great

And your sins are numerous,

I have done these things to you.

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 33:24 - “Have you not observed what H4100 these people have asserted, saying, ‘The two families which the LORD chose, He has rejected them’? So they despise My people as no longer being a nation [fn]in their sight.
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 37:18 - Moreover, Jeremiah said to King Zedekiah, “In what H4100 way have I sinned against you, or your servants, or this people, that you have put me in prison?
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 38:25 - “But if the officials hear that I have talked with you and come to you and say to you, ‘Tell us now what H4100 you said to the king and what H4100 the king said to you; do not hide it from us and we will not put you to death,’
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 40:15 - Then Johanan the son of Kareah spoke secretly to Gedaliah in Mizpah, saying, “Let me go and kill Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and no one will know! Why H4100 should he take your life, so that all the Jews who are gathered to you would be scattered and the remnant of Judah would perish?”
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 44:7 - ‘Now then, this is what the LORD God of armies, the God of Israel says: “Why H4100 are you doing great harm to yourselves, to eliminate from yourselves man and woman, child and infant from among Judah, leaving yourselves without a remnant,
Unchecked Copy BoxJer 48:19 -

“Stand by the road and keep watch,

You inhabitant of Aroer;

Ask him who flees and her who escapes

And say, ‘What H4100 has happened?’

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 49:4 -

“How H4100 you boast about the valleys!

Your valley is flowing away,

You backsliding daughter

Who trusts in her treasures, saying,

‘Who can come against me?’

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 2:13 -

How H4100 shall I admonish you?

What H4100 shall I compare to you,

Daughter of Jerusalem?

What H4100 shall I liken to you as I comfort you,

Virgin daughter of Zion?

For your collapse is as vast as the sea;

Who can heal you?

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 3:39 -

Of what H4100 can any living [fn]mortal, or any man,

Complain [fn]in view of his sins?

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 5:1 -

Remember, LORD, what H4100 has come upon us;

Look, and see our disgrace!

Unchecked Copy BoxLam 5:20 -

Why H4100 will You forget us forever?

Why do You abandon us for [fn]so long?

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 8:6 - And He said to me, “Son of man, do you see what H4100 they are doing, the great abominations which the house of Israel are committing here, so that I would be far from My sanctuary? But yet you will see still greater abominations!”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 12:9 - “Son of man, has the house of Israel, the rebellious house, not said to you, ‘What H4100 are you doing?’
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 12:22 - “Son of man, what H4100 is this proverb you people have about the land of Israel, saying, ‘The days are long, and every vision fails’?
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 15:2 - “Son of man, [fn]how H4100 is the wood of the vine better than any wood of a branch which is among the trees of the forest?
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 16:30 -

“How H4100 feverish is your heart,” declares the Lord GOD, “while you do all these things, the action of a [fn]bold prostitute!

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 17:12 - “Say now to the rebellious house, ‘Do you not know what H4100 these things mean?’ Say, ‘Behold, the king of Babylon came to Jerusalem, took its king and leaders, and brought them to him in Babylon.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 18:2 - “What H4100 do you people mean by using this proverb about the land of Israel, saying,

‘The fathers eat sour grapes,

[fn]But it is the children’s teeth that have become blunt’?

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 18:31 - “Hurl away from you all your offenses which you have committed and make yourselves a new heart and a new spirit! For why H4100 should you die, house of Israel?
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 19:2 - and say,

[fn]What H4100 was your mother?

A lioness among lions!

She lay down among young lions,

She raised her cubs.

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 20:29 - “Then I said to them, ‘What H4100 is the high place to which you go?’ So its name is called [fn]Bamah to this day.”’
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:7 - “And when they say to you, ‘Why H4100 are you groaning?’ you shall say, ‘Because of the news, for it is coming; and every heart will melt, all hands will go limp, every spirit will be disheartened, and all [fn]knees will drip with water. Behold, it is coming and it will happen,’ declares the Lord [fn]GOD.”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 21:13 - “For there is a testing; and what H4100 if even the [fn]rod which despises will cease to be?” declares the Lord GOD.
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 24:19 - And the people said to me, “Will you not tell us what H4100 these things mean for us, that you are doing?”
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 33:11 - “Say to them, ‘As I live!’ declares the Lord [fn]GOD, ‘I take no pleasure at all in the death of the wicked, but rather that the wicked turn from his way and live. Turn back, turn back from your evil ways! Why H4100 then should you die, house of Israel?’
Unchecked Copy BoxEze 33:30 -

“But as for you, son of man, [fn]your fellow citizens who talk with one another about you by the walls and in the doorways of the houses, speak one with another, each with his brother, saying, ‘Come now and hear what H4100 the [fn]message is that comes from the LORD.’

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 37:18 - “And when the sons of your people speak to you, saying, ‘Will you not declare to us what H4100 [fn]you mean by these?’
Unchecked Copy BoxDan 1:10 - The commander of the officials said to Daniel, “I am afraid of my lord the king, who has allotted your food and your drink; for why H4100 should he see your faces looking gaunt in comparison to the youths who are your own age? Then you would [fn]make me forfeit my head to the king.”
Unchecked Copy BoxDan 10:20 - Then he said, “Do you [fn]understand why H4100 I came to you? But I shall now return to fight against the prince of Persia; so I am leaving, and behold, the prince of [fn]Greece is about to come.
Unchecked Copy BoxDan 12:8 - But as for me, I heard but did not understand; so I said, “My lord, what H4100 will be the [fn]outcome of these events?
Unchecked Copy BoxHos 6:4 -

What H4100 shall I do with you, Ephraim?

What H4100 shall I do with you, Judah?

For your loyalty is like a morning cloud,

And like the dew which goes away early.


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