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Lexicon :: Strong's H3510 - kā'aḇ

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כָּאַב
Transliteration
kā'aḇ
Pronunciation
kaw-ab'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 940

Strong’s Definitions

כָּאַב kâʼab, kaw-ab'; a primitive root; properly, to feel pain; by implication, to grieve; figuratively, to spoil:—grieving, mar, have pain, make sad (sore), (be) sorrowful.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 8x

The KJV translates Strong's H3510 in the following manner: sorrowful (2x), sore (1x), have pain (1x), made sad (1x), mar (1x), make sore (1x), grieving (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 8x
The KJV translates Strong's H3510 in the following manner: sorrowful (2x), sore (1x), have pain (1x), made sad (1x), mar (1x), make sore (1x), grieving (1x).

  1. to be in pain, be sore, have pain, be sorrowful

    1. (Qal)

      1. to be in pain (physical)

      2. to be in pain (mental)

    2. (Hiphil)

      1. to cause pain, hurt, mar

      2. pain, mar (participle)

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
כָּאַב kâʼab, kaw-ab'; a primitive root; properly, to feel pain; by implication, to grieve; figuratively, to spoil:—grieving, mar, have pain, make sad (sore), (be) sorrowful.
STRONGS H3510: Abbreviations
† כָּאַב verb be in pain (Aramaic כְּאֵב, bdb045601 id.; Arabic bdb045602 be sorrowful, sad; Assyrian in derivatives, ikkibu, pain ZimBP 67, kêbtu, ruin Hpt in KAT2Glossary i.) —
Qal Imperfect יִכְאָבֿ Proverbs 14:13; יִכְאָ֑ב Job 14:22; Participle כּוֺאֵב Psalm 69:30; כֹּאֲבִים Genesis 34:25; —
1. be in pain, physical Genesis 34:25 (J, as result of circumcision); Job 14:22 (subject בָּשָׂר; poetic of body in grave || נַפְשׁוֺ תֶּאֱבָ֑ל).
2. of mental pain Proverbs 14:13 (subject לֵב; probably also Psalm 69:30 (|| עָנִי).
Hiph. Perfect 1st person singular suffix הִכְאַבְתִּיו Ezekiel 13:22; 2nd person feminine plural הִכְאַבְתֶּן Ezekiel 13:22 Greek Version of the LXX Targum Co (MT הַכְאוֺת see כָּאָה); Imperfect יַכְאִיב Job 5:18; תַּכְאִ֫בוּ 2 Kings 3:19; Participle מַכְאִב Ezekiel 28:24; — pain, mar;
1. of enemies of Israel under figure of thorn causing pain (no object expressed) קוֺץ מַכ׳ Ezekiel 28:24 (|| מַמְאִיר סִלּוֺן); of שַׁדַּי, no object expressed, Job 5:18 (opposed to חָבַשׁ, || מָחַץ.
2. of mental pain, object לֵב, Ezekiel 13:22 (subject false prophetesses, see above); compare Ezekiel 13:22 (subject י׳).
3. (si vera lectio) of marring good land with stones 2 Kings 3:19, Greek Version of the LXX άχρειώσετε (Klo תְּאַבְּדוּ).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

34:25; 34:25

2 Kings

3:19; 3:19

Job

5:18; 5:18; 14:22; 14:22

Psalms

69:30; 69:30

Proverbs

14:13; 14:13

Ezekiel

13:22; 13:22; 13:22; 13:22; 28:24; 28:24

H3510

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Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H3510 matches the Hebrew כָּאַב (kā'aḇ),
which occurs 8 times in 8 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 34:25

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 34:25 - Now it came H1961 about on the third H7992 day, H3117 when they were in pain, H3510 that two H8147 of Jacob’s H3290 sons, H1121 Simeon H8095 and Levi, H3878 Dinah’s H1783 brothers, H251 each H376 took H3947 his sword H2719 and came H935 upon the city H5892 unawares, H983 and killed H2026 every H3605 male. H2145

Tools

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 3:19

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 3:19 - ‘Then you shall strike H5221 every H3605 fortified H4013 city H5892 and every H3605 choice H4004 city, H5892 and fell H5307 every H3605 good H2896 tree H6086 and stop H5640 all H3605 springs H4599 of water, H4325 and mar H3510 every H3605 good H2896 piece H2513 of land H2513 with stones.’” H68

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:18

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 5:18 - “For He inflicts H3510 pain, H3510 and [fn]gives H2280 relief; H2280
He wounds, H4272 and His hands H3027 also heal. H7495

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:22

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 14:22 - “But his [fn]body H1320 pains H3510 him,
And he mourns H56 only for himself.” H5315

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:29

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 69:29 - But I am afflicted H6041 and in pain; H3510
[fn]May Your salvation, H3444 O God, H430 set H7682 me securely on high. H7682

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:13

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 14:13 - Even H1571 in laughter H7814 the heart H3820 may be in pain, H3510
And the end H319 of joy H8057 may be grief. H8424

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 13:22

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 13:22 - “Because H3282 you disheartened H3512 the righteous H6662 with falsehood H8267 when I did not cause H3510 him grief, H3510 but have [fn]encouraged H2388 H3027 the wicked H7563 not to turn H7725 from his wicked H7451 way H1870 and preserve H2421 his life, H2421

Tools

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 28:24

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 28:24 - “And there will be no H3808 more H5750 for the house H1004 of Israel H3478 a prickling H3992 brier H5544 or a painful H3510 thorn H6975 from any H3605 round H5439 about H5439 them who scorned H7751 them; then they will know H3045 that I am the Lord H136 GOD.” H3068
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