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Lexicon :: Strong's H341 - 'ōyēḇ

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אֹיֵב
Transliteration
'ōyēḇ
Pronunciation
o-yabe'
Listen
Part of Speech
substantive
Root Word (Etymology)
Active participle of אָיַב (H340)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 78

Strong’s Definitions

אֹיֵב ʼôyêb, o-yabe'; or (fully) אוֹיֵב ʼôwyêb; active participle of H340; hating; an adversary:—enemy, foe.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 282x

The KJV translates Strong's H341 in the following manner: enemy(s) (280x), foes (2x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 282x
The KJV translates Strong's H341 in the following manner: enemy(s) (280x), foes (2x).

  1. (Qal) enemy

    1. personal

    2. national

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אֹיֵב ʼôyêb, o-yabe'; or (fully) אוֹיֵב ʼôwyêb; active participle of H340; hating; an adversary:—enemy, foe.
STRONGS H341: Abbreviations
[אָיַב] 283 verb be hostile to (Assyrian aibu (see Dlw), enemy = אֹיֵב) —
Qal Perfect † וְאָיַבְתִּ֫י [H340 Exodus 23:22]; Participle אוֺיֵב (אֹיֵב) Exodus 15:6 +; suffix (אוֺיְבִי)אֹיְבִי) 2 Samuel 22:18 = Psalm 18:18 [Psalm 18:17] +; feminine suffix אֹיַבְתִּי Micah 7:8, 10; אֹיִבְךָ Exodus 23:4 +, etc.; plural אֹויְבִים Psalm 68:24 [Psalm 68:23]; Psalm 127:5; אֹיְבִים Psalm 139:22, etc.; — be hostile to, treat as enemy [H340 Exodus 23:22] (E, Cov't code) וְאָיַבְתִּ֫י אֶת־אֹיְבֶיךָ וְצַרְתִּ֫י אֶת־צֹרְרֶיךָ (subject י׳); elsewhere Participle 1 Samuel 18:29 וַיְהִי שָׁאוּל אֹיֵב אֶת־דָּוִד; usually as substantive & mostly suffix; enemy, of personal foe Exodus 23:4 (E || שׂנֵא Exodus 23:5) Numbers 35:23 (P) 1 Samuel 19:17 (compare 1 Samuel 18:29) 1 Samuel 24:5 [1 Samuel 24:4]; 1 Samuel 24:20 [1Samuel 24:19]; 2 Samuel 4:8; 1 Kings 21:20; Job 27:7; Psalm 54:9 [Psalm 54:7]; Psalm 55:13 [Psalm 55:12] (|| מְשַׂנֵּא; opposed to אַלּוּף, מְיֻדָּע Psalm 55:14 [Psalm 55:13]) Micah 2:8; Proverbs 16:7; Proverbs 24:17 +; in simile Jeremiah 30:14 (מַכַּת אוֺיֵב); of public national enemy, singular Judges 16:23, 24; collective Exodus 15:6,9; Deuteronomy 33:27; Nahum 3:11; 2 Chronicles 6:24 +; personified Micah 7:8, 10; more often plural [H340 Exodus 23:22] (E) Leviticus 26:7f (H) Numbers 10:9 (P) Deuteronomy 1:42; Deuteronomy 6:19; Jeremiah 15:9; Jeremiah 34:20, 21 +; of enemies of God, as protector of his people Numbers 10:35 (J) Judges 5:31; 1 Samuel 30:26; 2 Samuel 18:19; Psalm 66:3; Psalm 68:1; Psalm 68:22 [Psalm 68:21]; Nahum 1:2, 8; Isaiah 66:6 +; as morally supreme Job 13:24; Job 33:10; Psalm 37:20; Psalm 92:10 [Psalm 92:9] (twice in verse) +; of God as enemy of rebellious people Isaiah 63:10, in simile Lamentations 2:4, 5.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Exodus

15:6; 15:6; 15:9; 23:4; 23:4; 23:5

Leviticus

26:7

Numbers

10:9; 10:35; 35:23

Deuteronomy

1:42; 6:19; 33:27

Judges

5:31; 16:23; 16:24

1 Samuel

18:29; 18:29; 19:17; 24:4; 24:19; 30:26

2 Samuel

4:8; 18:19; 22:18

1 Kings

21:20

2 Chronicles

6:24

Job

13:24; 27:7; 33:10

Psalms

18:17; 37:20; 54:7; 55:12; 55:13; 66:3; 68:1; 68:21; 68:23; 92:9; 127:5; 139:22

Proverbs

16:7; 24:17

Isaiah

63:10; 66:6

Jeremiah

15:9; 30:14; 34:20; 34:21

Lamentations

2:4; 2:5

Micah

2:8; 7:8; 7:8; 7:10; 7:10

Nahum

1:2; 1:8; 3:11

H341

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H341 matches the Hebrew אֹיֵב ('ōyēḇ),
which occurs 282 times in 275 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 3 / 6 (2Sa 22:1–Psa 9:6)

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Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:1

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:1 - And David H1732 spoke H1696 the words H1697 of this H2088 song H7892 to the LORD H3068 in the day H3117 that the LORD H3068 delivered H5337 him from the [fn]hand H3709 of all H3605 his enemies H340 and from the [fn]hand H3709 of Saul. H7586

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Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:4

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:4 - “I call H7121 upon the LORD, H3068 who is worthy to be praised, H1984
And I am saved H3467 from my enemies. H340

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Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:18

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:18 - “He delivered H5337 me from my strong H5794 enemy, H340
From those who hated H8130 me, for they were too H4480 strong H553 for me.

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Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:38

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:38 - “I pursued H7291 my enemies H340 and destroyed H8045 them,
And I did not turn H7725 back H7725 until H5704 they were consumed. H3615

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Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:41

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:41 - “You have also made H5414 my enemies H340 turn H5414 their backs H6203 to me,
And I [fn]destroyed H6789 those who hated H8130 me.

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Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:49

Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 22:49 - Who also brings H3381 me out from my enemies; H340
You even lift H7311 me above H4480 those who rise H6965 up against me;
You rescue H5337 me from the violent H2555 man. H376

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 3:11

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 3:11 - God H430 said H559 to him, “Because H3282 H834 you have asked H7592 this H2088 thing H1697 and have not asked H7592 for yourself [fn]long H7227 life, H3117 nor H3808 have asked H7592 riches H6239 for yourself, nor H3808 have you asked H7592 for the life H5315 of your enemies, H340 but have asked H7592 for yourself [fn]discernment H995 to understand H8085 justice, H4941

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:33

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:33 - “When Your people H5971 Israel H3478 are [fn]defeated H5062 before H6440 an enemy, H340 because H834 they have sinned H2398 against You, if they turn H7725 to You again H7725 and confess H3034 Your name H8034 and pray H6419 and make H2603 supplication H2603 to You in this H2088 house, H1004

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:37

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:37 - “If H3588 there is famine H7458 in the land, H776 if H3588 there is pestilence, H1698 if H3588 there is blight H7711 or mildew, H3420 locust H697 or grasshopper, H2625 if H3588 their enemy H340 besieges H6887 them in the land H776 of their [fn]cities, H8179 whatever H3605 plague, H5061 whatever H3605 sickness H4245 there is,

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:44

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:44 - “When H3588 Your people H5971 go H3318 out to battle H4421 against H5921 [fn]their enemy, H340 by whatever H834 way H1870 You shall send H7971 them, and they pray H6419 to the LORD H3068 [fn]toward H1870 the city H5892 which H834 You have chosen H977 and the house H1004 which H834 I have built H1129 for Your name, H8034

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:46

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:46 - “When H3588 they sin H2398 against You (for there H369 is no H369 man H120 who H834 does not sin) H2398 and You are angry H599 with them and deliver H5414 them to an enemy, H340 so that [fn]they take H7617 them away captive H7628 to the land H776 of the enemy, H340 far H7350 off or H176 near; H7138

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:48

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:48 - if they return H7725 to You with all H3605 their heart H3824 and with all H3605 their soul H5315 in the land H776 of their enemies H340 who H834 have taken H7617 them captive, H7628 and pray H6419 to You toward H1870 their land H776 which H834 You have given H5414 to their fathers, H1 the city H5892 which H834 You have chosen, H977 and the house H1004 which H834 I have built H1129 for Your name; H8034

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 21:20

Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 21:20 - Ahab H256 said H559 to Elijah, H452 “Have you found H4672 me, O my enemy?” H340 And he [fn]answered, H559 “I have found H4672 you, because H3282 you have sold H4376 yourself to do H6213 evil H7451 in the sight H5869 of the LORD. H3068

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 17:39

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 17:39 - “But the LORD H3068 your God H430 you shall fear; H3372 and He will deliver H5337 you from the hand H3027 of all H3605 your enemies.” H340

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 21:14

Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 21:14 - ‘I will abandon H5203 the remnant H7611 of My inheritance H5159 and deliver H5414 them into the hand H3027 of their enemies, H340 and they will become H1961 as plunder H957 and spoil H4933 to all H3605 their enemies; H340

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 14:11

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 14:11 - So they came H5927 up to Baal-perazim, H1188 and David H1732 [fn]defeated H5221 them there; H8033 and David H1732 said, H559 “God H430 has broken H6555 through H6555 my enemies H340 by my hand, H3027 like the breakthrough H6556 of waters.” H4325 Therefore H5921 H3651 they named H7121 H8034 that place H4725 [fn]Baal-perazim. H1188

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 17:8

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 17:8 - “I have been H1961 with you wherever H3605 H834 you have gone, H1980 and have cut H3772 off H3772 all H3605 your enemies H340 from before H6440 you; and I will make H6213 you a name H8034 like the name H8034 of the great H1419 ones H1419 who H834 are in the earth. H776

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 17:10

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 17:10 - even from the day H3117 that I commanded H6680 judges H8199 to be over H5921 My people H5971 Israel. H3478 And I will subdue H3665 all H3605 your enemies. H340 Moreover, I tell H5046 you that the LORD H3068 will build H1129 a house H1004 for you.

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 21:12

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 21:12 - either H518 three H7969 years H8141 of famine, H7458 or three H7969 months H2320 to be swept H5595 away H5595 before H4480 H6440 your foes, H6862 while the sword H2719 of your enemies H340 overtakes H5381 you, or else three H7969 days H3117 of the sword H2719 of the LORD, H3068 even pestilence H1698 in the land, H776 and the angel H4397 of the LORD H3068 destroying H7843 throughout all H3605 the territory H1366 of Israel.’ H3478 Now, H6258 therefore, consider H7200 what H4100 answer H1697 I shall return H7725 to Him who sent H7971 me.”

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Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 22:9

Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 22:9 - ‘Behold, H2009 a son H1121 will be born H3205 to you, who H1931 shall be a man H376 of rest; H4496 and I will give H5117 him rest H5117 from all H3605 his enemies H340 on every H5439 side; H5439 for his name H8034 shall be [fn]Solomon, H8010 and I will give H5414 peace H7965 and quiet H8253 to Israel H3478 in his days. H3117

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:24

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:24 - “If H518 Your people H5971 Israel H3478 [fn]are defeated H5062 before H6440 an enemy H340 because H3588 they have sinned H2398 against You, and they return H7725 to You and confess H3034 Your name, H8034 and pray H6419 and make H2603 supplication H2603 before H6440 You in this H2088 house, H1004

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:28

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:28 - “If H3588 there is famine H7458 in the land, H776 if H3588 there is pestilence, H1698 if H3588 there is blight H7711 or mildew, H3420 if H3588 there is locust H697 or grasshopper, H2625 if H3588 their enemies H340 besiege H6887 them in the land H776 of their [fn]cities, H8179 whatever H3605 plague H5061 or whatever H3605 sickness H4245 there is,

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:34

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:34 - “When H3588 Your people H5971 go H3318 out to battle H4421 against H5921 their enemies, H340 by whatever H834 way H1870 You shall send H7971 them, and they pray H6419 to You toward H1870 this H2088 city H5892 which H834 You have chosen H977 and the house H1004 which H834 I have built H1129 for Your name, H8034

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:36

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 6:36 - “When H3588 they sin H2398 against You (for there H369 is no H369 man H120 who H834 does not sin) H2398 and You are angry H599 with them and deliver H5414 them to an enemy, H340 so that [fn]they take H7617 them away captive H7617 to a land H776 far H7350 off or H176 near, H7138

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 20:27

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 20:27 - Every H3605 man H376 of Judah H3063 and Jerusalem H3389 returned H7725 with Jehoshaphat H3092 at their head, H7218 returning H7725 to Jerusalem H3389 with joy, H8057 for the LORD H3068 had made them to rejoice H8055 over H4480 their enemies. H340

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 20:29

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 20:29 - And the dread H6343 of God H430 was on all H3605 the kingdoms H4467 of the lands H776 when they heard H8085 that the LORD H3068 had fought H3898 against H5973 the enemies H340 of Israel. H3478

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 25:8

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 25:8 - “But if H518 you do go, H935 do H6213 it, be strong H2388 for the battle; H4421 yet God H430 will [fn]bring H3782 you down H3782 before H6440 the enemy, H340 for God H430 has H3426 power H3581 to help H5826 and to [fn]bring H3782 down.” H3782

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 26:13

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 26:13 - Under H5921 their direction H3027 was an [fn]elite H2428 army H2428 of 307,500, H7969 H3967 H505 H7651 H505 H2568 H3967 who could wage H6213 war H4421 with great H2428 power, H3581 to help H5826 the king H4428 against H5921 the enemy. H340

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Unchecked Copy BoxEzr 8:22

Unchecked Copy BoxEzr 8:22 - For I was ashamed H954 to request H7592 from the king H4428 troops H2428 and horsemen H6571 to [fn]protect H5826 us from the enemy H340 on the way, H1870 because H3588 we had said H559 to the king, H4428 “The hand H3027 of our God H430 is [fn]favorably H2896 disposed H2896 to all H3605 those who seek H1245 Him, but His power H5797 and His anger H639 are against H5921 all H3605 those who forsake H5800 Him.”

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Unchecked Copy BoxEzr 8:31

Unchecked Copy BoxEzr 8:31 - Then we journeyed H5265 from the river H5104 Ahava H163 on the twelfth H8147 H6240 of the first H7223 month H2320 to go H1980 to Jerusalem; H3389 and the hand H3027 of our God H430 was over H5921 us, and He delivered H5337 us from the hand H3709 of the enemy H340 and the ambushes H693 by the way. H1870

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Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 4:15

Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 4:15 - When H834 our enemies H340 heard H8085 that it was known H3045 to us, and that God H430 had frustrated H6565 their plan, H6098 then all H3605 of us returned H7725 to the wall, H2346 each H376 one H376 to his work. H4399

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Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 5:9

Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 5:9 - Again I said, H559 “The thing H1697 which H834 you are doing H6213 is not good; H2896 should you not walk H1980 in the fear H3374 of our God H430 because H4480 of the reproach H2781 of the nations, H1471 our enemies? H340

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Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 6:1

Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 6:1 - Now when H834 it was reported H8085 to Sanballat, H5571 Tobiah, H2900 to Geshem H1654 the Arab H6163 and to the rest H3499 of our enemies H340 that I had rebuilt H1129 the wall, H2346 and that no H3808 breach H6556 remained H3498 in it, although H1571 at that time H6256 I had not set H5975 up the doors H1817 in the gates, H8179

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Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 6:16

Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 6:16 - When H834 all H3605 our enemies H340 heard H8085 of it, and all H3605 the nations H1471 surrounding H5439 us saw H7200 it, they [fn]lost H5307 their confidence; H5869 for they recognized H3045 that this H2088 work H4399 had been accomplished H6213 [fn]with the help H4480 H854 of our God. H430

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Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 9:28

Unchecked Copy BoxNeh 9:28 - “But as soon as they had H5117 rest, H5117 they did H6213 evil H7451 again H7725 before H6440 You;
Therefore You abandoned H5800 them to the hand H3027 of their enemies, H340 so that they ruled H7287 over them.
When they cried H2199 again H7725 to You, You heard H8085 from heaven, H8064
And many H7227 times H6256 You rescued H5337 them according to Your compassion, H7356

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Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:6

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 7:6 - Esther H635 said, H559 “A foe H6862 and an enemy H340 is this H2088 wicked H7451 Haman!” H2001 Then Haman H2001 became terrified H1204 before H4480 H6440 the king H4428 and queen. H4436

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Unchecked Copy BoxEst 8:13

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 8:13 - A copy H6572 of the edict H3791 to be [fn]issued H5414 as law H1881 in each H4082 and every H3605 province H4082 was published H1540 to all H3605 the peoples, H5971 so that the Jews H3064 would be ready H6264 for this H2088 day H3117 to avenge H5358 themselves on their enemies. H340

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Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:1

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:1 - Now in the twelfth H8147 H6240 month H2320 (that is, the month H2320 Adar), H143 on the thirteenth H7969 H6240 [fn]day H3117 when H834 the king’s H4428 command H1697 and edict H1881 [fn]were about to be executed, H6213 on the day H3117 when H834 the enemies H340 of the Jews H3064 hoped H7663 to gain H7980 the mastery H7980 over H7980 them, it was turned H2015 to the contrary so that the Jews H3064 themselves H1992 gained H7980 the mastery H7980 over H7980 those who hated H8130 them.

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Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:5

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:5 - Thus the Jews H3064 struck H5221 all H3605 their enemies H340 with [fn]the sword, H2719 killing H2027 and destroying; H12 and they did H6213 what H7522 they pleased H7522 to those who hated H8130 them.

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Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:16

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:16 - Now the rest H7605 of the Jews H3064 who H834 were in the king’s H4428 provinces H4082 assembled, H6950 to defend H5975 their lives H5315 and [fn]rid H5117 themselves H5117 of their enemies, H340 and kill H2026 75,000 H2568 H7657 H505 of those who hated H8130 them; but they did not lay H7971 their hands H3027 on the plunder. H961

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Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:22

Unchecked Copy BoxEst 9:22 - because on those days H3117 the Jews H3064 [fn]rid H5117 themselves H5117 of their enemies, H340 and it was a month H2320 which H834 was turned H2015 for them from sorrow H3015 into gladness H8057 and from mourning H60 into a [fn]holiday; H2896 H3117 that they should make H6213 them days H3117 of feasting H4960 and rejoicing H8057 and sending H4916 portions H4490 of food to one H376 another H7453 and gifts H4979 to the poor. H34

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Unchecked Copy BoxJob 13:24

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 13:24 - “Why H4100 do You hide H5641 Your face H6440
And consider H2803 me Your enemy? H340

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Unchecked Copy BoxJob 27:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 27:7 - “May my enemy H340 be as the wicked H7563
And [fn]my opponent H6965 as the unjust. H5767

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Unchecked Copy BoxJob 33:10

Unchecked Copy BoxJob 33:10 - ‘Behold, H2005 He [fn]invents H4672 pretexts H8569 against H5921 me;
He counts H2803 me as His enemy. H340

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 3:7

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 3:7 - Arise, H6965 O LORD; H3068 save H3467 me, O my God! H430
For You [fn]have smitten H5221 all H3605 my enemies H340 on the [fn]cheek; H3895
You [fn]have shattered H7665 the teeth H8127 of the wicked. H7563

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 6:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 6:10 - All H3605 my enemies H340 will be ashamed H954 and greatly H3966 dismayed; H926
They shall [fn]turn H7725 back, H7725 they will suddenly H7281 be ashamed. H954

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 7:5

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 7:5 - Let the enemy H340 pursue H7291 [fn]my soul H5315 and overtake H5381 [fn]it;
And let him trample H7429 my life H2416 down H7429 to the ground H776
And lay H7931 my glory H3519 in the dust. H6083 [fn]Selah. H5542

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 8:2

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 8:2 - From the mouth H6310 of infants H5768 and nursing H3243 babes H3243 You have established H3245 [fn]strength H5797
Because H4616 of Your adversaries, H6887
To make the enemy H340 and the revengeful H5358 cease. H7673

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 9:3

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 9:3 - When my enemies H340 turn H7725 back, H268
They stumble H3782 and perish H6 before H4480 H6440 You.

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 9:6

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 9:6 - [fn]The enemy H340 has come H8552 to an end H8552 in perpetual H5331 ruins, H2723
And You have uprooted H5428 the cities; H5892
The very H1992 memory H2143 of them has perished. H6

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