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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G740 - artos

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ἄρτος
Transliteration
artos (Key)
Pronunciation
ar'-tos
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 1:477,80

Strong’s Definitions

ἄρτος ártos, ar'-tos; from G142; bread (as raised) or a loaf:—(shew-)bread, loaf.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 99x

The KJV translates Strong's G740 in the following manner: bread (72x), loaf (23x), shewbread (with G4286) (with G3588) (4x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 99x
The KJV translates Strong's G740 in the following manner: bread (72x), loaf (23x), shewbread (with G4286) (with G3588) (4x).
  1. food composed of flour mixed with water and baked

    1. the Israelites made it in the form of an oblong or round cake, as thick as one's thumb, and as large as a plate or platter hence it was not to be cut but broken

    2. loaves were consecrated to the Lord

    3. of the bread used at the love-feasts and at the Lord's Table

  2. food of any kind

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἄρτος ártos, ar'-tos; from G142; bread (as raised) or a loaf:—(shew-)bread, loaf.
STRONGS G740:
ἄρτος, -ου, , (from ΑΡΩ to fit, put together, [cf. Etym. Magn. 150, 36 — but doubtful]), bread; Hebrew לֶחֶם;
1. food composed of flour mixed with water and baked; the Israelites made it in the form of an oblong or round cake, as thick as one's thumb, and as large as a plate or platter (cf. Winers RWB under the word Backen; [BB. DD.]); hence, it was not cut, but broken (see κλάσις and κλάω) Matthew 4:3; Matthew 7:9; Matthew 14:17, 19; Mark 6:36 [T Tr WH omit; L brackets], Mark 6:37; Luke 4:3; Luke 24:30; John 6:5ff; Acts 27:35, and often; ἄρτοι τῆς προθέσεως, loaves consecrated to Jehovah, see πρόθεσις; on the bread used at the love-feasts and the sacred supper [Winer's Grammar, 35], cf. Matthew 26:26; Mark 14:22; Luke 22:19; Acts 2:42, 46; Acts 20:7; 1 Corinthians 10:16; 1 Corinthians 11:26-28.
2. As in Greek writings, and like the Hebrew לֶחֶם, food of any kind: Matthew 6:11; Mark 6:8; Luke 11:3; 2 Corinthians 9:10; ἄρτος τῶν τέκνων the food served to the children, Mark 7:27; ἄρτον φαγεῖν or ἐσθίειν to take food, to eat (לֶחֶם אֲכֹל) [Winer's Grammar, 33 (32)]: Mark 3:20; Luke 14:1, 15; Matthew 15:2; ἄρτον φαγεῖν παρά τινος to take food supplied by one, 2 Thessalonians 3:8; τὸν ἑαυτοῦ ἄρτ. ἐσθίειν, to eat the food which one has procured for himself by his own labor, 2 Thessalonians 3:12; μήτε ἄρτον ἐσθίων, μήτε οἶνον πίνων, abstaining from the usual sustenance, or using it sparingly, Luke 7:33; τρώγειν τὸν ἄρτον μετά τινος to be one's table-companion, his familiar friend, John 13:18 (Psalm 40:10 (Ps. 41:10)). In John 6:32-35 Jesus calls himself, τόν ἄρτον τοῦ θεοῦ, τ. . ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, τ. . τῆς ζωῆς, as the Divine λόγος, come from heaven, who containing in himself the source of heavenly life supplies celestial nutriment to souls that they may attain to life eternal.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Psalms
40:10; 41:10
Matthew
4:3; 6:11; 7:9; 14:17; 14:19; 15:2; 26:26
Mark
3:20; 6:8; 6:36; 6:37; 7:27; 14:22
Luke
4:3; 7:33; 11:3; 14:1; 14:15; 22:19; 24:30
John
6:5; 6:32; 6:33; 6:34; 6:35; 13:18
Acts
2:42; 2:46; 20:7; 27:35
1 Corinthians
10:16; 11:26; 11:27; 11:28
2 Corinthians
9:10
2 Thessalonians
3:8; 3:12

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G740 matches the Greek ἄρτος (artos),
which occurs 265 times in 244 verses in the LXX Greek.

Page 1 / 5 (Gen 3:19–Lev 23:17)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 3:19 -

“You will eat bread[fn] by the sweat of your brow

until you return to the ground,

since you were taken from it.

For you are dust,

and you will return to dust.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 14:18 -

Melchizedek, king of Salem,[fn] brought out bread and wine; he was a priest to God Most High.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 18:5 -

“I will bring a bit of bread so that you may strengthen yourselves. This is why you have passed your servant’s way. Later, you can continue on.”

“Yes,” they replied, “do as you have said.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 21:14 -

Early in the morning Abraham got up, took bread and a waterskin, put them on Hagar’s shoulders, and sent her and the boy away. She left and wandered in the Wilderness of Beer-sheba.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 24:33 -

A meal was set before him, but he said, “I will not eat until I have said what I have to say.”

So Laban said, “Please speak.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 25:34 -

Then Jacob gave bread and lentil stew to Esau; he ate, drank, got up, and went away. So Esau despised his birthright.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 27:17 -

Then she handed the delicious food and the bread she had made to her son Jacob.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 28:20 -

Then Jacob made a vow: “If God will be with me and watch over me during this journey I’m making, if he provides me with food to eat and clothing to wear,

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 37:25 -

They sat down to eat a meal, and when they looked up, there was a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying aromatic gum, balsam, and resin, going down to Egypt.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 39:6 -

He left all that he owned under Joseph’s authority;[fn] he did not concern himself with anything except the food he ate.

Now Joseph was well-built and handsome.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 41:54 -

and the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had said. There was famine in every land, but in the whole land of Egypt there was food.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 41:55 -

When the whole land of Egypt was stricken with famine, the people cried out to Pharaoh for food. Pharaoh told all Egypt, “Go to Joseph and do whatever he tells you.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 43:16 -

When Joseph saw Benjamin with them, he said to his steward, “Take the men to my house. Slaughter an animal and prepare it, for they will eat with me at noon.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 43:31 -

Then he washed his face and came out. Regaining his composure, he said, “Serve the meal.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 43:32 -

They served him by himself, his brothers by themselves, and the Egyptians who were eating with him by themselves, because Egyptians could not eat with Hebrews, since that is detestable to them.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 45:23 -

He sent his father the following: ten donkeys carrying the best products of Egypt and ten female donkeys carrying grain, food, and provisions for his father on the journey.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 47:15 -

When the silver from the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan was gone, all the Egyptians came to Joseph and said, “Give us food. Why should we die here in front of you? The silver is gone! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 47:16 -

But Joseph said, “Give me your livestock. Since the silver is gone, I will give you food in exchange for your livestock.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 47:17 -

So they brought their livestock to Joseph, and he gave them food in exchange for the horses, the flocks of sheep, the herds of cattle, and the donkeys. That year he provided them with food in exchange for all their livestock.

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 47:19 -

“Why should we die here in front of you ​— ​both us and our land? Buy us and our land in exchange for food. Then we with our land will become Pharaoh’s slaves. Give us seed so that we can live and not die, and so that the land won’t become desolate.”

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 49:20 -

“Asher’s[fn] food will be rich,

and he will produce royal delicacies.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 2:20 -

“So where is he? ” he asked his daughters. “Why then did you leave the man behind? Invite him to eat dinner.”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:3 -

The Israelites said to them, “If only we had died by the LORD’s hand in the land of Egypt, when we sat by pots of meat and ate all the bread we wanted. Instead, you brought us into this wilderness to make this whole assembly die of hunger! ”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:4 -

Then the LORD said to Moses, “I am going to rain bread from heaven for you. The people are to go out each day and gather enough for that day. This way I will test them to see whether or not they will follow my instructions.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:8 -

Moses continued, “The LORD will give you meat to eat this evening and all the bread you want in the morning, for he has heard the complaints that you are raising against him. Who are we? Your complaints are not against us but against the LORD.”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:12 -

“I have heard the complaints of the Israelites. Tell them: At twilight you will eat meat, and in the morning you will eat bread until you are full. Then you will know that I am the LORD your God.”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:15 -

When the Israelites saw it, they asked one another, “What is it? ” because they didn’t know what it was.

Moses told them, “It is the bread the LORD has given you to eat.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:29 -

“Understand that the LORD has given you the Sabbath; therefore on the sixth day he will give you two days’ worth of bread. Each of you stay where you are; no one is to leave his place on the seventh day.”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 16:32 -

Moses said, “This is what the LORD has commanded: ‘Two quarts[fn] of it are to be preserved throughout your generations, so that they may see the bread I fed you in the wilderness when I brought you out of the land of Egypt.’ ”

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 18:12 -

Then Jethro, Moses’s father-in-law, brought a burnt offering and sacrifices to God, and Aaron came with all the elders of Israel to eat a meal with Moses’s father-in-law in God’s presence.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 23:25 -

“Serve the LORD your God, and he[fn] will bless your bread and your water. I will remove illnesses from you.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 25:30 -

“Put the Bread of the Presence on the table before me at all times.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:2 -

“with unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers coated with oil. Make them out of fine wheat flour,

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:23 -

“take one loaf of bread, one cake of bread made with oil, and one wafer from the basket of unleavened bread that is before the LORD;

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:32 -

“Aaron and his sons are to eat the meat of the ram and the bread that is in the basket at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:34 -

“If any of the meat of ordination or any of the bread is left until morning, burn what is left over. It must not be eaten because it is holy.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 34:28 -

Moses was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights; he did not eat food or drink water. He wrote the Ten Commandments, the words of the covenant, on the tablets.

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 39:36 -

the table, all its utensils, and the Bread of the Presence;

Unchecked Copy BoxExo 40:23 -

He arranged the bread on it before the LORD, just as the LORD had commanded him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 2:4 -

“When you present a grain offering baked in an oven, it is to be made of fine flour, either unleavened cakes mixed with oil or unleavened wafers coated with oil.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 7:12 -

“If he presents it for thanksgiving, in addition to the thanksgiving sacrifice, he is to present unleavened cakes mixed with olive oil, unleavened wafers coated with oil, and well-kneaded cakes of fine flour mixed with oil.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 7:13 -

“He is to present as his offering cakes of leavened bread with his thanksgiving sacrifice of fellowship.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:26 -

From the basket of unleavened bread that was before the LORD he took one cake of unleavened bread, one cake of bread made with oil, and one wafer, and placed them on the fat portions and the right thigh.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:31 -

Moses said to Aaron and his sons, “Boil the meat at the entrance to the tent of meeting and eat it there with the bread that is in the basket for the ordination offering as I commanded:[fn] Aaron and his sons are to eat it.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 8:32 -

“Burn up what remains of the meat and bread.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 22:7 -

“When the sun has set, he will become clean, and then he may eat from the holy offerings, for that is his food.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 22:11 -

“But if a priest purchases someone with his own silver, that person may eat it, and those born in his house may eat his food.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 22:13 -

“But if the priest’s daughter becomes widowed or divorced, has no children, and returns to her father’s house as in her youth, she may share her father’s food. But no outsider may share it.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 23:14 -

“You must not eat bread, roasted grain, or any new grain[fn] until this very day, and until you have brought the offering to your God. This is to be a permanent statute throughout your generations wherever you live.

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 23:17 -

“Bring two loaves of bread from your settlements as a presentation offering, each of them made from four quarts of fine flour, baked with yeast, as firstfruits to the LORD.


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