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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G591 - apodidōmi

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ἀποδίδωμι
Transliteration
apodidōmi (Key)
Pronunciation
ap-od-eed'-o-mee
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
mGNT
48x in 23 unique form(s)
TR
48x in 26 unique form(s)
LXX
155x in 44 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 2:167,166

Strong’s Definitions

ἀποδίδωμι apodídōmi, ap-od-eed'-o-mee; from G575 and G1325; to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications):—deliver (again), give (again), (re-)pay(-ment be made), perform, recompense, render, requite, restore, reward, sell, yield.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 48x

The KJV translates Strong's G591 in the following manner: pay (9x), give (9x), render (9x), reward (7x), sell (3x), yield (2x), miscellaneous (9x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 48x
The KJV translates Strong's G591 in the following manner: pay (9x), give (9x), render (9x), reward (7x), sell (3x), yield (2x), miscellaneous (9x).
  1. to deliver, to give away for one's own profit what is one's own, to sell

  2. to pay off, discharge what is due

    1. a debt, wages, tribute, taxes, produce due

    2. things promised under oath

    3. conjugal duty

    4. to render account

  3. to give back, restore

  4. to requite, recompense in a good or a bad sense

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ἀποδίδωμι apodídōmi, ap-od-eed'-o-mee; from G575 and G1325; to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications):—deliver (again), give (again), (re-)pay(-ment be made), perform, recompense, render, requite, restore, reward, sell, yield.
STRONGS G591:
ἀποδίδωμι, present participle neuter ἀποδιδοῦν (from the form -διδόω, Revelation 22:2, where T Tr WH marginal reading -διδούς [see WH's Appendix, p. 167]); imperfect 3 person plural ἀπεδίδουν (for the more common ἀπεδίδοσαν, Acts 4:33; cf. Winer's Grammar, § 14, 1 c.); future ἀποδώσω; 1 aorist ἀπέδωκα; 2 aorist ἀπέδων, imperative ἀπόδος, subjunctive 3 person singular ἀποδῷ and in 1 Thessalonians 5:15 Tdf. ἀποδοῖ (see δίδωμι), optative 3 person singular ἀποδώῃ [or rather, -δῴη; for -δώῃ is a subjunctive form] (2 Timothy 4:14, for ἀποδοίη, cf. Winers Grammar, § 14, 1 g.; Buttmann, 46 (40); yet L T Tr WH ἀποδώσει); passive, 1 aorist infinitive ἀποδοθῆναι; middle, 2 aorist ἀπεδόμην, 3 person singular ἀπέδοτο (Hebrews 12:16, where L WH ἀπέδετο; cf. Buttmann, 47 (41); Delitzsch on Hebrew, p. 632 note; [WHs Appendix, p. 167]); a common verb in Greek writings from Homer down, and the N. T. does not deviate at all from their use of it; properly, to put away by giving, to give up, give over (German abgeben [cf. Winer's De verb. comp. etc. Part iv., p. 12f who regards ἀπό as denoting to give from some reserved store, or to give over something which might have been retained, or to lay off some burden of debt or duty; cf. Cope on Aristotle, rhet. 1, 1, 7]);
1. to deliver, relinquish what is one's own: τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, Matthew 27:58; hence, in middle to give away for one's own profit what is one's own, i. e. to sell [Winer's Grammar, 253 (238)]: τί, Acts 5:8; Hebrews 12:16; τινά, Acts 7:9 (often in this sense in Greek writings, especially the Attic, from Herodotus 1, 70 down; in the Sept. for מָכַר, Genesis 25:33 etc.; Baruch 6 [i. e. Epistle Jer.] 27 (28)).
2. to pay off, discharge, what is due (because a debt, like a burden, is thrown off, ἀπό, by being paid): a debt (German abtragen), Matthew 5:26; Matthew 18:25-30, 34; Luke 7:42; Luke 10:35; Luke 12:59; wages, Matthew 20:8; tribute and other dues to the government, Matthew 22:21; Mark 12:17; Luke 20:25; Romans 13:7; produce due, Matthew 21:41; Hebrews 12:11; Revelation 22:2; ὅρκους things promised under oath, Matthew 5:33, cf. Numbers 30:3 (εὐχήν a vow, Deuteronomy 23:21, etc.); conjugal duty, 1 Corinthians 7:3; ἀμοιβάς grateful requitals, 1 Timothy 5:4; λόγον to render account: Matthew 12:36; Luke 16:2; Acts 19:40; Romans 14:12 L text Tr text; Hebrews 13:17; 1 Peter 4:5; μαρτύριον, to give testimony (as something officially due), Acts 4:33. Hence,
3. to give back, restore: Luke 4:20; [Luke 7:15 Lachmann marginal reading]; Luke 9:42; 19:8.
4. to requite, recompense, in a good or a bad sense: Matthew 6:4, 6, 18; Matthew 16:27; Romans 2:6; [2 Tim 4:8], 2 Tim 4:14; Revelation 18:6; Revelation 22:12; κακὸν ἀντὶ κακοῦ, Romans 12:17; 1 Thessalonians 5:15; 1 Peter 3:9. [Compare: ἀνταποδίδωμι.]
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Genesis
25:33
Numbers
30:3
Deuteronomy
23:21
Matthew
5:26; 5:33; 6:4; 6:6; 6:18; 12:36; 16:27; 18:25; 18:26; 18:27; 18:28; 18:29; 18:30; 18:34; 20:8; 21:41; 22:21; 27:58
Mark
12:17
Luke
4:20; 7:15; 7:42; 9:42; 10:35; 12:59; 16:2; 19:8; 20:25
Acts
4:33; 4:33; 5:8; 7:9; 19:40
Romans
2:6; 12:17; 13:7; 14:12
1 Corinthians
7:3
1 Thessalonians
5:15; 5:15
1 Timothy
5:4
2 Timothy
4; 4:8; 4:14; 4:14
Hebrews
12:11; 12:16; 12:16; 13:17
1 Peter
3:9; 4:5
Revelation
18:6; 22:2; 22:2; 22:12

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G591 matches the Greek ἀποδίδωμι (apodidōmi),
which occurs 48 times in 46 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:26 - “I assure you and most solemnly say to you, you will not come out of there until you have paid the last [fn]cent.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 5:33 -

“Again, you have heard that it was said to the men of old, ‘YOU SHALL NOT MAKE FALSE VOWS, BUT YOU SHALL FULFILL YOUR VOWS TO THE LORD [as a religious duty].’

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:4 - so that your charitable acts will be done in secret; and your Father who sees [what is done] in secret will reward you.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:6 - “But when you pray, go into your most private room, close the door and pray to your Father who is in secret, and your Father who sees [what is done] in secret will reward you.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 6:18 - so that your fasting will not be noticed by people, but by your Father who is in secret; and your Father who sees [what is done] in secret will reward you.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 12:36 - “But I tell you, on the day of judgment people will have to give an accounting for every careless or useless word they speak.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 16:27 - “For the Son of Man is going to come in the glory and majesty of His Father with His angels, and THEN HE WILL REPAY EACH ONE IN ACCORDANCE WITH WHAT HE HAS DONE.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:25 - “But because he could not repay, his master ordered him to be sold, with his wife and his children and everything that he possessed, and payment to be made.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:26 - “So the slave fell on his knees and begged him, saying, ‘Have patience with me and I will repay you everything.’
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:28 - “But that same slave went out and found one of his fellow slaves who owed him [fn]a hundred denarii; and he seized him and began choking him, saying, ‘Pay what you owe!’
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:29 - “So his fellow slave fell on his knees and begged him earnestly, ‘Have patience with me and I will repay you.’
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:30 - “But he was unwilling and he went and had him thrown in prison until he paid back the debt.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 18:34 - “And in wrath his master turned him over to the torturers (jailers) until he paid all that he owed.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 20:8 -

“When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning with the last [to be hired] and ending with the first [to be hired].’

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 21:41 - They said to Him, “He will put those despicable men to a miserable end, and rent out the vineyard to other tenants [of good character] who will pay him the proceeds at the proper seasons.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 22:21 - They said, “[[fn]The Emperor Tiberius] Caesar’s.” Then He said to them, “Then pay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s; and to God the things that are God’s.”
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:58 - He went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus [so that he might bury Him], and Pilate ordered that it be given to him.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 12:17 - Jesus said to them, “Pay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” And they were greatly amazed at Him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:20 -

Then He rolled up the scroll [having stopped in the middle of the verse], gave it back to the attendant and sat down [to teach]; and the eyes of all those in the synagogue were [attentively] fixed on Him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:42 - “When they had no means of repaying [the debts], he freely forgave them both. So which of them will love him more?”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:42 - Even while the boy was coming, the demon slammed him down and threw him into a [violent] convulsion. But Jesus rebuked the unclean spirit, and healed the boy and gave him back to his father.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 10:35 - “On the next day he took out two denarii (two days’ wages) and gave them to the innkeeper, and said, ‘Take care of him; and whatever more you spend, I will repay you when I return.’
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 12:59 - “I say to you, you [absolutely] will not get out of there until you have paid the very last [fn]cent.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 16:2 - “So he called him and said to him, ‘What is this I hear about you? Give an accounting of your management [of my affairs], for you can no longer be [my] manager.’
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:8 - Zaccheus stopped and said to the Lord, “See, Lord, I am [now] giving half of my possessions to the poor, and if I have cheated anyone out of anything, I will give back four times as much.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:25 - He said to them, “Then pay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:33 - And with great ability and power the apostles were continuously testifying to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and great grace [God’s remarkable lovingkindness and favor and goodwill] rested richly upon them all.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:8 - Peter asked her, “Tell me whether you sold your land for so much?” And she said, “Yes, for so much.”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 7:9 -

“The [ten elder] patriarchs, overwhelmed with jealousy, sold [their younger brother] Joseph into [slavery in] Egypt; but God was with him,

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 19:40 - “For we are running the risk of being accused of rioting in regard to today’s events, and since there is no reason for it, we will be unable to give an account and justify this disorderly gathering.”
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:6 - He WILL PAY BACK TO EACH PERSON ACCORDING TO HIS DEEDS [justly, as his deeds deserve]:
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 12:17 - Never repay anyone evil for evil. Take thought for what is right and gracious and proper in the sight of everyone.
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 13:7 - Pay to all what is due: tax to whom tax is due, customs to whom customs, respect to whom respect, honor to whom honor.
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 7:3 - The husband must fulfill his [marital] duty to his wife [with good will and kindness], and likewise the wife to her husband.
Unchecked Copy Box1Th 5:15 - See that no one repays another with evil for evil, but always seek that which is good for one another and for all people.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ti 5:4 - But if a widow has children or grandchildren [who are adults], see to it that these first learn to show great respect to their own family [as their religious duty and natural obligation], and to compensate their parents or grandparents [for their upbringing]; for this is acceptable and pleasing in the sight of God.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ti 4:8 - In the future there is reserved for me the [victor’s] crown of righteousness [for being right with God and doing right], which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that [great] day—and not to me only, but also to all those who have loved and longed for and welcomed His appearing.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ti 4:14 - Alexander the coppersmith did me great harm; [but that is no concern of mine, for] the Lord will repay him according to his actions.
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 12:11 - For the time being no discipline brings joy, but seems sad and painful; yet to those who have been trained by it, afterwards it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness [right standing with God and a lifestyle and attitude that seeks conformity to God’s will and purpose].
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 12:16 - and [see to it] that no one is immoral or godless like Esau, who sold his own birthright for a single meal.
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 13:17 -

Obey your [spiritual] leaders and submit to them [recognizing their authority over you], for they are keeping watch over your souls and continually guarding your spiritual welfare as those who will give an account [of their stewardship of you]. Let them do this with joy and not with grief and groans, for this would be of no benefit to you.

Unchecked Copy Box1Pe 3:9 - and never return evil for evil or insult for insult [avoid scolding, berating, and any kind of abuse], but on the contrary, give a blessing [pray for one another’s well-being, contentment, and protection]; for you have been called for this very purpose, that you might inherit a blessing [from God that brings well-being, happiness, and protection].
Unchecked Copy Box1Pe 4:5 - But they will [have to] give an account to Him who is ready to judge and pass sentence on the living and the dead.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 18:6 - “Repay to her even as she has repaid others, and pay back [to her] double [her torment] in accordance with what she has done; in the cup [of sin and suffering] which she mixed, mix a double portion [of perfect justice] for her.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 22:2 - in the middle of its street. On either side of the river was the tree of life, bearing twelve kinds of fruit, yielding its fruit every month; and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 22:12 -

“Behold, I (Jesus) am coming quickly, and My reward is with Me, [fn]to give to each one [fn]according to the merit of his deeds (earthly works, faithfulness).

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