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Lexicon :: Strong's G5259 - hypo

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ὑπό
Transliteration
hypo (Key)
Pronunciation
hoop-o'
Listen
Part of Speech
preposition
Root Word (Etymology)
A primary preposition
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

Strong’s Definitions

ὑπό hupŏ, hoop-o'; a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at)):—among, by, from, in, of, under, with.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 230x

The KJV translates Strong's G5259 in the following manner: of (116x), by (42x), under (48x), with (14x), in (1x), not translated (6x), miscellaneous (3x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 230x
The KJV translates Strong's G5259 in the following manner: of (116x), by (42x), under (48x), with (14x), in (1x), not translated (6x), miscellaneous (3x).
  1. by, under

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ὑπό hupŏ, hoop-o'; a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at)):—among, by, from, in, of, under, with.
STRONGS G5259:
ὑπό (i. e. Latin sub (Curtius, § 393)), preposition, under, in secular authors used with the genitive, dative, and accusative, but in the N. T. with the genitive and accusative only. (On the use and the omission of elision with it before words beginning with a vowel, see WH's Appendix, p. 146{b}; Tdf Proleg., p. 4, (addenda et emendanda).)
I. with the genitive (cf. Winers Grammar, 364 (342), 368f, (346); Buttmann, § 147, 29), it is used:
1. properly, in a local sense, of situation or position under something higher, as ὑπό χτονος, often from Homer down; ἐπί γῆς καί ὑπό γῆς χρυσός, Plato, legg. 5, p. 728 a.; hence,
2. metaphorically, of the efficient cause, as that under the power of which an event is conceived of as being; here the Latin uses or ἀβ, and the English by; thus
a. after passive verbs — with the genitive of a person: Matthew 1:22; Matthew 2:15; Mark 1:5; Mark 2:3; (Mark 8:31 L T Tr WH); Luke 2:18; (Luke 6:18 Rec.); John 10:14 R G; John 14:21; Acts 4:11; Acts 15:4; (Acts 22:30 L T Tr WH); Romans 15:15 (R G L); 1 Corinthians 1:11; 2 Corinthians 1:4, 16; Galatians 1:11; Ephesians 2:11; Philippians 3:12; 1 Thessalonians 1:4; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; Hebrews 3:4, and in many other passages; φωνῆς ἐνεχθείσης ὑπό τῆς μεγαλοπρεποῦς δόξης, when a voice was brought by the majestic glory (cf. R. V. marginal reading), i. e. came down to him from God, 2 Peter 1:17; after γίνομαι, to be done, effected, Luke 9:7 R L in brackets; Luke 13:17; Luke 23:8; Ephesians 5:12; γίνεται τίνι ἐπιβουλή, Acts 20:3; ἐπιτιμία ὑπό τῶν πλειόνων, namely, ἐπιτιμηθεισα, 2 Corinthians 2:6; — with the genitive of a thing: Matthew 8:24; Matthew 11:7; Matthew 14:24; Luke 7:24; Luke 8:14 (see πορεύω, at the end); John 8:9; Acts 27:41; Romans 3:21; Romans 12:21; 1 Corinthians 10:29; 2 Corinthians 5:4; Ephesians 5:13; Colossians 2:18; James 1:14; James 2:9; James 3:4, 6; 2 Peter 2:7, 17; Jude 1:12; Revelation 6:13.
b. with neuter verbs, and with active verbs which carry a passive meaning: πάσχειν ὑπό τίνος, Matthew 17:12; Mark 5:26; 1 Thessalonians 2:14 (Homer, Iliad 11, 119; Thucydides 1, 77; Xenophon, symp. 1, 9; Cyril 6, 1, 36; Hier. 7, 8); ἀπολέσθαι, to perish, 1 Corinthians 10:9f (very often in secular authors from Herodotus 3, 32 on); ὑπομένειν τί, Hebrews 12:3 (cf. ἀντιλογία, 2); λαμβάνειν namely, πληγάς, to be beaten, 2 Corinthians 11:24; after a term purely active, of a force by which something is bidden to be done: ἀποκτεῖναι ἐν ῤομφαία καί ὑπό τῶν θηρίων τῆς γῆς, by the wild beasts, Revelation 6:8 (cf. 9:18 Rec.) (so ὠλεσε θυμόν ὑφ' Ἐκτορος, Homer, Iliad 17, 616; cf. Matthiae, ii., p. 1393; (Buttmann, 341 (293))).
II. with the accusative (Winer's Grammar, § 49, k.);
1. of motion, in answer to the question 'whither?': to come ὑπό τήν στέγην, Matthew 8:8; Luke 7:6; ἐπισυνάγειν, Matthew 23:37; Luke 13:34; with verbs of putting or placing: Matthew 5:15; Mark 4:21; Luke 11:33; 1 Corinthians 15:25; of placing under or subjecting, Luke 7:8; Romans 7:14; Romans 16:20; 1 Corinthians 15:27; Galatians 3:22; Galatians 4:3; Ephesians 1:22; 1 Peter 5:6; ἔχω τινα ὑπ' ἐμαυτόν, Matthew 8:9; Luke 7:8, γίνεσθαι, born under i. e. subject to, Galatians 4:4; of falling, tropically, James 5:12 (where Rst εἰς ὑπκρισιν).
2. of situation, position, tarrying: after κατασκηνοῦν, Mark 4:32; κάθημαι, James 2:3; with the verb εἶναι: (to and under) in a local or proper sense, John 1:48(49); Acts 4:12; Romans 3:13; 1 Corinthians 10:1; ὑπό (τόν) ὀυρνανος namely, χώρα, Luke 17:24; πάσῃ κτίσει τῇ ὑπό τόν οὐρανοῦ, namely, οὔσῃ, Colossians 1:23; τά ὑπό τόν οὐρανόν namely, ὄντα, Acts 2:5 (τά ὑπό σελήνην, Philo de vit. Moys. ii., § 12); εἶναι ὑπό τινα or τί, to be under, i. e. subject to the power of, any person or thing: Romans 3:9; Romans 6:14, 15; 1 Corinthians 9:20; Galatians 3:10, 25; Galatians 4:2, 21; Galatians 5:18; 1 Timothy 6:1; ὑπό ἐξουσίαν namely, ὤν, Matthew 8:9 (where L WH brackets read ὑπό ἐξουσίαν τασσόμενος (set under authority), so also the Sinaiticus manuscript); οἱ ὑπό νόμον, namely, ὄντες, 1 Corinthians 9:20; Galatians 4:5 (ὑπό ἐκπληξιν εἶναι, Protevangelium Jacobi, 18). τηρεῖν τινα, Jude 1:6; φρουρεῖσθαι, Galatians 3:23.
3. of time, like the Latin sub (cf. sub vespe. ram), equivalent to about (see examples from the Greek writings in Passow, p. 2111{a}; (Liddell and Scott, under the word, C. III.)): ὑπό τόν ὄρθρον, about daybreak, Acts 5:21. This preposition occurs with the accusative nowhere else in the N. T. The apostle John uses it only twice with the genitive (John 14:21; 3 John 1:12 — three times, if John 10:14 R G is counted (cf. John 8:9)), and once with the accusative (John 1:48 (49)).
III. in Composition ὑπό denotes:
1. locality, under: ὑποκάτω, ὑποπόδιον, ὑπωπιάζω, ὑποδέω; of the goal of motion, i. e. ὑπό τί, as ὑποδέχομαι (under one's roof); ὑπολαμβάνω (to receive by standing under); ὑποβάλλω, ὑποτίθημι; tropically, in expressions of subjection, compliance, etc., as ὑπακούω, ὑπακοή, ὑπηκως, ὑπόδικος, ὕπανδρος, ὑπάγω, ὑπολείπω, ὑποχωρέω.
2. small in degree, slightly, as ὑποπνέω.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
1:22; 2:15; 5:15; 8:8; 8:9; 8:9; 8:24; 11:7; 14:24; 17:12; 23:37
Mark
1:5; 2:3; 4:21; 4:32; 5:26; 8:31
Luke
2:18; 6:18; 7:6; 7:8; 7:8; 7:24; 8:14; 9:7; 11:33; 13:17; 13:34; 17:24; 23:8
John
1:48; 1:48; 8:9; 8:9; 10:14; 10:14; 14:21; 14:21
Acts
2:5; 4:11; 4:12; 5:21; 15:4; 20:3; 22:30; 27:41
Romans
3:9; 3:13; 3:21; 6:14; 6:15; 7:14; 12:21; 15:15; 16:20
1 Corinthians
1:11; 9:20; 9:20; 10:1; 10:9; 10:29; 15:25; 15:27
2 Corinthians
1:4; 1:16; 2:6; 5:4; 11:24
Galatians
1:11; 3:10; 3:22; 3:23; 3:25; 4:2; 4:3; 4:4; 4:5; 4:21; 5:18
Ephesians
1:22; 2:11; 5:12; 5:13
Philippians
3:12
Colossians
1:23; 2:18
1 Thessalonians
1:4; 2:14
2 Thessalonians
2:13
1 Timothy
6:1
Hebrews
3:4; 12:3
James
1:14; 2:3; 2:9; 3:4; 3:6; 5:12
1 Peter
5:6
2 Peter
1:17; 2:7; 2:17
3 John
1:12
Jude
1:6; 1:12
Revelation
6:8; 6:13

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G5259 matches the Greek ὑπό (hypo),
which occurs 43 times in 41 verses in 'Act' in the TR Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:5 - Now there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, pious men, from every nation of those under heaven.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:24 - Whom God has raised up, having loosed the pains of death, inasmuch as it was not possible that he should be held by its power;
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:11 - *He* is the stone which has been set at nought by you the builders, which is become the corner stone.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:12 - And salvation is in none other, for neither is there another name under heaven which is given among men by which we must be saved.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:36 - And Joseph, who had been surnamed Barnabas by the apostles (which is, being interpreted, Son of consolation), a Levite, Cyprian by birth,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:16 - And the multitude also of the cities round about came together to Jerusalem, bringing sick persons and persons beset by unclean spirits, who were all healed.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:21 - And when they heard it, they entered very early into the temple and taught. And when the high priest was come, and they that were with him, they called together the council and all the elderhood of the sons of Israel, and sent to the prison to have them brought.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 8:6 - and the crowds with one accord gave heed to the things spoken by Philip, when they heard him and saw the signs which he wrought.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:22 - And they said, Cornelius, a centurion, a righteous man, and fearing God, and borne witness to by the whole nation of the Jews, has been divinely instructed by a holy angel to send for thee to his house, and hear words from thee.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:33 - Immediately therefore I sent to thee, and *thou* hast well done in coming. Now therefore *we* are all present before God to hear all things that are commanded thee of God.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:38 - Jesus who was of Nazareth: how God anointed him with the Holy Spirit and with power; who went through all quarters doing good, and healing all that were under the power of the devil, because God was with him.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:41 - not of all the people, but of witnesses who were chosen before of God, *us* who have eaten and drunk with him after he arose from among the dead.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:42 - And he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that *he* it is who was determinately appointed of God to be judge of living and dead.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 12:5 - Peter therefore was kept in the prison; but unceasing prayer was made by the assembly to God concerning him.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:4 - They therefore, having been sent forth by the Holy Spirit, went down to Seleucia, and thence sailed away to Cyprus.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 13:45 - But the Jews, seeing the crowds, were filled with envy, and contradicted the things said by Paul, contradicting and speaking injuriously.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 15:3 - They therefore, having been set on their way by the assembly, passed through Phoenicia and Samaria, relating the conversion of those of the nations. And they caused great joy to all the brethren.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 15:4 - And being arrived at Jerusalem, they were received by the assembly, and the apostles, and the elders, and related all that God had wrought with them.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 15:40 - but Paul having chosen Silas went forth, committed by the brethren to the grace of God.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 16:2 - who had a good testimony of the brethren in Lystra and Iconium.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 16:4 - And as they passed through the cities they instructed them to observe the decrees determined on by the apostles and elders who were in Jerusalem.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 16:6 - And having passed through Phrygia and the Galatian country, having been forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 16:14 - And a certain woman, by name Lydia, a seller of purple, of the city of Thyatira, who worshipped God, heard; whose heart the Lord opened to attend to the things spoken by Paul.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:13 - But when the Jews from Thessalonica knew that the word of God was announced in Berea also by Paul, they came there also, stirring up the crowds.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:19 - And having taken hold on him they brought him to Areopagus, saying, Might we know what this new doctrine which is spoken by thee is?
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:25 - nor is served by men's hands as needing something, himself giving to all life and breath and all things;
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 20:3 - And having spent three months there, a treacherous plot against him having been set on foot by the Jews, as he was going to sail to Syria, the resolution was adopted of returning through Macedonia.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 21:35 - But when he got upon the stairs it was so that he was borne by the soldiers on account of the violence of the crowd.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 22:11 - And as I could not see, through the glory of that light, being led by the hand of those who were with me, I came to Damascus.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 22:12 - And a certain Ananias, a pious man according to the law, borne witness to by all the Jews who dwelt there,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:10 - And a great tumult having arisen, the chiliarch, fearing lest Paul should have been torn in pieces by them, commanded the troop to come down and take him by force from the midst of them, and to bring him into the fortress.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:27 - This man, having been taken by the Jews, and being about to be killed by them, I came up with the military and took out of their hands, having learned that he was a Roman.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:30 - But having received information of a plot about to be put in execution against the man by the Jews, I have immediately sent him to thee, commanding also his accusers to say before thee the things that are against him. Farewell.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 24:21 - other than concerning this one voice which I cried standing amongst them: I am judged this day by you touching the resurrection of the dead.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 24:26 - hoping at the same time that money would be given him by Paul: wherefore also he sent for him the oftener and communed with him.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:14 - And when they had spent many days there, Festus laid before the king the matters relating to Paul, saying, There is a certain man left prisoner by Felix,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:2 - I count myself happy, king Agrippa, in having to answer to-day before thee concerning all of which I am accused by the Jews,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:6 - And now I stand to be judged because of the hope of the promise made by God to our fathers,
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:7 - to which our whole twelve tribes serving incessantly day and night hope to arrive; about which hope, O king, I am accused of the Jews.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 27:11 - But the centurion believed rather the helmsman and the shipowner than what was said by Paul.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 27:41 - And falling into a place where two seas met they ran the ship aground, and the prow having stuck itself fast remained unmoved, but the stern was broken by the force of the waves.
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