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Lexicon :: Strong's G4862 - syn

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σύν
Transliteration
syn (Key)
Pronunciation
soon
Listen
Part of Speech
preposition
Root Word (Etymology)
A primary preposition denoting union
mGNT
128x in 2 unique form(s)
TR
125x in 2 unique form(s)
LXX
142x in 1 unique form(s)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 7:766,1102

Strong’s Definitions

σύν sýn, soon; a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than G3326 or G3844), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:—beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 125x

The KJV translates Strong's G4862 in the following manner: with (123x), beside (1x), accompany (with G2064) (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 125x
The KJV translates Strong's G4862 in the following manner: with (123x), beside (1x), accompany (with G2064) (1x).
  1. with

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
σύν sýn, soon; a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than G3326 or G3844), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:—beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.
STRONGS G4862:
σύν (the older form ξύν, is still found in some editions in composition (as ξυμβαίνω 1 Peter 4:12 Rec.bez; see Liddell and Scott, under the word, at the beginning; cf. Sigma)), a preposition; it is never used in the Apocalypse, rarely by Matthew (some four times (texts vary)), Mark (some five times, or John (three times)) (who prefer μετά), more frequently by Luke ((Gospel and Acts) about 79 times) and Paul (about 39 times; on the comparative frequency of these prepositions in the classics, see Liddell and Scott, under the word, at the beginning). It takes the dative after it, and denotes accompaniment and fellowship, wheter of action, or of belief, or of condition and experience; (according to the grammarians (cf. Donaldson, New Crat. § 181; Krüger, § 68,13,1; Kühner, ii, p. 438); Winer's Grammar, 391 (366), a fellowship far closer and more intimate than that expressed by μετά although in the N. T. this distinction is much more often neglected than observed). Latin cum, English with.
I.
1. Passages in which the subject of an active verb is said to be or to do something σύν τίνι;
a. phrases in which σύν is used of accompaniment: εἰμί σύν τίνι, i. e. — to be with one, to accompany one, Luke 7:12; Luke 8:38 (Mark 5:18 μετ' αὐτοῦ); Mark 22:56 (Matthew 26:69 and Mark 14:67 μετά); Acts 27:2; to associate with one, Luke 24:44; Acts 4:13; Acts 13:7; Philippians 1:23; Colossians 2:5; 2 Peter 1:18; οἱ σύν τίνι ὄντες, the attendants of one on a journey, Mark 2:26 (Matthew 12:4 and Luke 6:4 τοῖς μετ' αὐτοῦ); Acts 22:9; οἱ σύν τίνι namely, ὄντες — either the companions of one, Luke 5:9; Luke 9:32; Luke 24:24, 33; with the noun added, οἱ σύν ἐμοί πάντες ἀδελφοί, Galatians 1:2; Romans 16:14; or one's colleagues, Acts 5:17, 21; οἱ σύν αὐτῷ τεχνῖται, his fellow-craftsmen, Acts 19:38; εἰμί σύν τίνι, to be on one's side, Acts 14:4 (Xenophon, Cyril 7, 5, 77); to assist one, χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ; () σύν ἐμοί, 1 Corinthians 15:10.
b. σύν τίνι joined to verbs of standing, sitting, going, etc.: σταθῆναι, Acts 2:14; στῆναι, Acts 4:14; ἐπιστηναι, Luke 20:1; Acts 23:27; καθίσαι, Acts 8:31; μένειν, Luke 1:56; Luke 24:29; Acts 28:16; ἀναπίπτειν, Luke 22:14; γίνεσθαι, to be associated with Luke 2:13; παραγίνεσθαι, to arrive, Acts 24:24; ἔρχεσθαι, John 21:3; Acts 11:12; 2 Corinthians 9:4; ἀπέρχεσθαι, Acts 5:26; ἐισέρχεσθαι, Acts 3:3; Acts 25:23; εἰσιέναι, Acts 21:18; συνέρχεσθαι, Acts 21:16; ἐξέρχεσθαι, John 18:1; Acts 10:23; Acts 14:20; Acts 16:3; πορεύεσθαι, Luke 7:6; Acts 10:20; Acts 23:32 (L T Tr WH ἀπέρχεσθαι); Acts 26:13; 1 Corinthians 16:4; διοδεύειν, Luke 8:1f; έ᾿κπλειν, Acts 18:18. with verbs of living, dying, believing: ζῆν, 1 Thessalonians 5:10; ἀποθνῄσκειν, Matthew 26:35; Romans 6:8; πιστεύειν, Acts 18:8. with other verbs: Acts 5:1; Acts 14:13; Acts 20:36; Acts 21:5; Philippians 2:22; James 1:11.
2. Passages in which one is said to be the recipient of some action σύν τίνι, or to be associated with one to whom some action has reference: — dative, τίνι σύν τίνι: as ἔδοξε τοῖς ἀπόστολοι σύν ὅλῃ τῇ ἐκκλησία, Acts 15:22, where if Luke had said καί ὅλῃ τῇ ἐκκλησία he would have claimed for the church the same rank as for the apostles; but he wishes to give to the apostles the more influential position; the same applies also to Acts 23:15; 1 Corinthians 1:2; 2 Corinthians 1:1; Philippians 1:1. Accusative, σύν τίνι; (which precedes) τινα or τί (the person or thing added): Romans 8:32 (σύν αὐτῷ, i. e. since he has given him to us); Mark 15:27; 1 Corinthians 10:13; τινα or τί σύν τίνι (the person or thing associated or added): Matthew 25:27; Mark 8:34; 2 Corinthians 1:21; Colossians 2:13; Colossians 4:9; τί σύν τίνι, a thing with its power or result, Galatians 5:24; Colossians 3:9: τίς or τί σύν τίνι after passives, as in Matthew 27:38; Mark 9:4; Luke 23:32; 1 Corinthians 11:32; Gall. 3:9; Colossians 3:3; 1 Thessalonians 4:17.
3. It stands where καί might have been used (cf. Buttmann, 331 (285)): ἐγένετο ὁρμή... Ἰουδαίων σύν τοῖς ἄρχουσιν αὐτῶν (equivalent to καί τῶν ἀρχόντων αὐτῶν), Acts 14:5; add, Luke 23:11; Acts 3:4; Acts 10:2; Acts 23:15; Ephesians 3:18.
4. Of that which one has or carries with him, or with which he is furnished or equipped (σύν ἅρμασιν, 3Macc. 2:7; σύν ὅπλοις, Xenophon, Cyril 3, 3, 54; many other examples from Greek writings are given by Passow, under the word, B. I. 2 a.; (Liddell and Scott, I. 4)) σύν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ, carrying with him this gift or bounty, 2 Corinthians 8:19 R G T the Sinaiticus manuscript (L Tr WH ἐν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ, in procuring (R. V. in the matter of) this benefit); σύν τῇ δυνάμει τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, equipped with the power of our Lord Jesus Christ, 1 Corinthians 5:4 (so according to many interpreters (cf. Winer's Grammar, 391 (366)); but since the N. T. writers are accustomed to designate the powers and virtues with which one is equipped by the preposition ἐν, it is more correct to connect σύν τῇ δυνάμει with συναχθέντων, so that δύναμις τοῦ κυρίου is personified and represented as the third subject in the gathering; cf. Matthew 18:20 (see δύναμις, a. under the end)).
5. σύν Χριστῷ ζῆν, to live with Christ, i. e. united (in spiritual bonds) to him, and to lead a strong life by virtue of this union, 2 Corinthians 13:4; σύν (Rec.) χειρί ἀγγέλου (see χείρ), Acts 7:35 L T Tr WH.
6. Of the union which arises from the addition or accession of one thing to another: σύν πᾶσι τούτοις, our 'beside all this' (Winer's Grammar, 391 (366)), Luke 24:21 (Nehemiah 5:18; 3Macc. 1:22; Josephus, Antiquities 17, 6, 5).
7. On the combination ἅμα σύν, 1 Thessalonians 4:17; 1 Thessalonians 5:10, see ἅμα, at the end.
II. In composition σύν denotes
1. association, community, fellowship, participation: συνοικέω, σύνειμι, συγγενής, σύμμορφος, συζῆν, συμπάσχειν, σύγχρασθαι, etc.
2. together, i. e. several persons or things united or all in one; as, συγκεράννυμι, συγκλείω, συγκαλέω, συλλέγω, συγκομίζω, etc.
3. completely: συγκύπτω, συγκαλύπτω, etc.
4. with oneself, i. e. in one's mind: συλλυπέομαι (but see the word), σύνοιδα, συνείδησις, συντερρέω; cf. Viger. edition Herm., p. 642f. Once or twice in the N. T. after verbs compounded with σύν the preposition is repeated before the object (Winer's Grammar, § 52, 4, 15): Matthew 27:44 L T Tr WH; Colossians 2:13.
As to its Form, σύν, in composition before β, μ, π, ϕ, ψ, passes into συμ-, before λ into συλ-, before γ, κ, χ into συγ-; before ζ (and σ followed by a consonant) it is elided, hence, συζῆν, συζητέω, συσταυρόω, συστέλλω. But in the older manuscripts assimilation and elision are often neglected (cf. ἐν, III. at the end). Following their authority, L T Tr WH write συνζάω, συνζητέω, συνζητητης, συνζυγος, συνσταυρόω, συνστρατιωτης, συνσωμος; T WH συνβασιλεύω, συγγνώμη, συνκάθημαι, συνκαθίζω, συνκακοπαθέω, συνκακουχέω, συνκαλέω, συνκάμπτω, συνκαταβαίνω, συνκαταθεσις, συνκατατιθημι, συνκαταψηφίζω, συνκεραννυμι, συνκλειω, συνκληρονομος, συνκοινωνέω, συνκοινωνος, συνκρίνω, Ἀσυνκριτος), συνκύπτω, συνλαλέω, συνλυπέω, συνμαθητης, συνμαρτυρέω, συνμετοχος, συνμιμητης, συνπαθέω, συνπαραγίνομαι, συνπαρακαλέω, συνπαραλαμβάνω, συνπαρειμι, συνπάσχω, συνπεριλαμβάνω, συνπνίγω, συνπολιτης, συνπορεύομαι, συνπρεσβυτερος, συνστενάζω, συνστοιχέω, συνφημι, συνφύω, συνχαίρω, συνχράομαι, συνχέω, συνψυχος; L Tr marginal reading συνζητησις; T συνμορφίζω, συνσημον; Tr συνστατιος; WH συνβάλλω, συνβιβάζω, συνμερίζω, συνσχματίζω, But L T Tr WH retain συγγένεια, συγγενής, συγκαλύπτω, συγκυρία, σύγχυσις, συλλέγω, συμβαίνω, συμβουλεύω, συμβούλιον, σύμβουλος, συμπαθής, συμπόσιον, συμφέρω, σύμφορος, συμφυλέτης, σύμφυτος, συμφωνέω, συμφώνησις, συμφωνία, σύμφωνος, (ἀσύμφωνος), συστρέφω, συστροφή; L T Tr συμμερίζω; L T WH συγγενίς, συστατιος; L Tr WH συμμορφίζω, σύμμορφος, σύσσημον; L Tr συγγνώμη, συγκάθημαι, συγκαθίζω, συγκακοπαθέω, συγκακουχέω, συγκαλέω, συγκάμπτω, συγκαταβαίνω, συγκατάθεσις, συγκατατίθημι, συγκαταψηφίζω, συγκεράννυμι, συγκλείω, συγκληρονόμος, συγκοινωμέω, συγκοινωνός, συγκρίνω, συγκύπτω, συγχαίρω, συγχέω, συγχράομαι, συλλαλέω, συλλυπέω, συμβάλλω, συμβασιλεύω, συμβιβάζω, συμμαθητής, συμμαρτυρέω, συμμέτοχος, συμμιμητής, συμπαθέω, συμπαραγίνομαι συμπαρακαλέω, συμπαραλαμβάνω, συμπάρειμι, συμπάσχω, συμπεριλαμβάνω, συμπληρόω, συμπνίγω, συμπολίτης, συμσυστενάζω, συστοιχέω; L συλλαμβάνω, συσχηματίζω. Tdf. is not uniform in συλλαμβάνω, συμβάλλω, συμβιβάζω, σύμμορφος, συμπληρόω, συσχηματίζω; nor Tr in συλλαμβάνω, συσχηματίζω; nor WH in συλλαμβάνω, συμπληρόω. These examples show that assimilation takes place chiefly in those words in which the preposition has lost, more or less, its original force and blends with the word to which it is prefixed into a single new idea; as συμβούλιον, συμφέρει, σύμφορος. Cf. (Alex. Buttmann in the Studien und Kritiken for 1862, p. 180); Philip Buttmann (the son) ibid., p. 811f (But see Dr. Gregory's exposition of the facts in the Proleg. to Tdf., p. 73f; Dr. Hort in WHs Appendix, p. 149; Meisterhans, Gram. d. Attic Inschr. § 24.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Nehemiah
3; 5:18
Matthew
12:4; 18:20; 25:27; 26:35; 26:69; 27:38; 27:44
Mark
2:26; 5:18; 8:34; 9:4; 14:67; 15:27
Luke
1:56; 2:13; 5:9; 6:4; 7:6; 7:12; 8:1; 8:38; 9:32; 20:1; 22:14; 23:11; 23:32; 24:21; 24:24; 24:29; 24:33; 24:44
John
18:1; 21:3
Acts
2:14; 3:3; 3:4; 4:13; 4:14; 5:1; 5:17; 5:21; 5:26; 7:35; 8:31; 10:2; 10:20; 10:23; 11:12; 13:7; 14:4; 14:5; 14:13; 14:20; 15:22; 16:3; 18:8; 18:18; 19:38; 20:36; 21:5; 21:16; 21:18; 22:9; 23:15; 23:15; 23:27; 23:32; 24:24; 25:23; 26:13; 27:2; 28:16
Romans
6:8; 8:32; 16:14
1 Corinthians
1:2; 5:4; 10:13; 11:32; 15:10; 16:4
2 Corinthians
1:1; 1:21; 8:19; 9:4; 13:4
Galatians
1:2; 5:24
Ephesians
3:18
Philippians
1:1; 1:23; 2:22
Colossians
2:5; 2:13; 2:13; 3:3; 3:9; 4:9
1 Thessalonians
4:17; 4:17; 5:10; 5:10
James
1:11
1 Peter
4:12
2 Peter
1:18

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G4862 matches the Greek σύν (syn),
which occurs 128 times in 124 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Page 1 / 3 (Mat 25:27–Act 8:20)

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 25:27 - ‘Then you ought to have [fn]put my money in the bank, and [fn]on my arrival I would have received my money back with interest.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 26:35 - Peter *said to Him, “Even if I have to die with You, I will not deny You!” All the disciples said the same thing as well.
Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:38 -

At that time two [fn]rebels *were being crucified with Him, one on the right and one on the left.

Unchecked Copy BoxMat 27:44 - And the [fn]rebels who had been crucified with Him were also insulting Him in the same way.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 2:26 - how he entered the house of God in the [fn]time of Abiathar the high priest, and ate the [fn]consecrated bread, which is not lawful for anyone to eat except the priests, and he also gave it to those who were with him?”
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 4:10 -

As soon as He was alone, [fn]His followers, along G4862 with the twelve disciples, began asking Him about the parables.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 8:34 -

And He summoned the crowd together G4862 with His disciples, and said to them, “If anyone wants to come after Me, he must deny himself, take up his cross, and follow Me.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 9:4 - And Elijah appeared to them along G4862 with Moses; and they were talking with Jesus.
Unchecked Copy BoxMar 15:27 -

And they *crucified two [fn]rebels with Him, one on His right and one on His left.

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 15:32 - “Let this Christ, the King of Israel, come down now from the cross, so that we may see and believe!” Those who were crucified with Him were also insulting Him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 1:56 -

Mary stayed with her about three months, and then returned to her home.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 2:5 - in order to register along G4862 with Mary, who was [fn]betrothed to him, and was pregnant.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 2:13 - And suddenly there appeared with the angel a multitude of the heavenly [fn]army of angels praising God and saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 5:9 - For amazement had seized him and all his companions G4862 because of the catch of fish which they had taken;
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 5:19 - But when they did not find any way to bring him in because of the crowd, they went up on the roof and let him down through the tiles with his stretcher, into the middle of the crowd, in front of Jesus.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:6 - Now Jesus started on His way with them; but already, when He was not yet far from the house, the centurion sent friends, saying to Him, “[fn]Lord, do not trouble Yourself further, for I am not worthy for You to enter under my roof;
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 7:12 - Now as He approached the gate of the city, [fn]a dead man was being carried out, the only son of his mother, and she was a widow; and a sizeable crowd from the city was with her.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:1 -

Soon afterward, [fn]Jesus began going around from one city and village to another, proclaiming and preaching the kingdom of God. The twelve were with Him,

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:38 - But the man from whom the demons had gone out was begging Him that he might [fn]accompany G4862 Him; but Jesus sent him away, saying,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 8:51 - When He came to the house, He did not allow anyone to enter with Him except Peter, John, and James, and the girl’s father and mother.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 9:32 - Now Peter and his companions G4862 had been overcome with sleep; but when they were fully awake, they saw His glory and the two men who were standing with Him.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 19:23 - ‘And so why did you not put my money in the bank, and when I came back, I would have collected it with interest?’
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 20:1 -

On one of the days while He was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders confronted Him,

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 22:14 -

When the hour came, He reclined at the table, and the apostles with Him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 22:56 - And a slave woman, seeing him as he sat in the firelight, and staring at him, said, “This man was with Him as well.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:11 - And Herod, together G4862 with his soldiers, treated Him with contempt and mocked Him, dressing Him in a brightly shining robe, and sent Him back to Pilate.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 23:32 -

Now two others, who were criminals, were also being led away to be put to death with Him.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:10 - Now these women were Mary Magdalene, Joanna, and Mary the mother of James; also the other women with them were telling these things to the apostles.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:21 - “But we [fn]were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel. Indeed, besides G4862 all this, it is now the third day since these things happened.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:24 - “And so some of those who were with us went to the tomb, and found it just exactly as the women also had said; but Him they did not see.”
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:29 - And so they strongly urged Him, saying, “Stay with us, for it is getting toward evening, and the day [fn]is now nearly over.” So He went in to stay with them.
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:33 - And they got up that very hour and returned to Jerusalem, and found the eleven gathered together and those who were with them,
Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 24:44 -

Now He said to them, “These are My words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all the things that are written about Me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.”

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 12:2 - So they made Him a dinner there, and Martha was serving; and Lazarus was one of those reclining at the table with Him.
Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 18:1 -

When Jesus had spoken these words, He went away with His disciples across the [fn]ravine of the Kidron, where there was a garden which He entered [fn]with His disciples.

Unchecked Copy BoxJhn 21:3 - Simon Peter *said to them, “I am going fishing.” They *said to him, “We are also coming with you.” They went out and got into the boat; and that night they caught nothing.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:14 - All these were continually devoting themselves with one [fn]mind to prayer, along G4862 with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with His brothers.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 1:22 - beginning [fn]with the baptism of John until the day that He was taken up from us—one of these must become a witness with us of His resurrection.”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:14 -

But Peter, taking his stand with the other eleven, raised his voice and declared to them: “Men of Judea and all you who live in Jerusalem, [fn]know this, and pay attention to my words.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:4 - But Peter, along G4862 with John, looked at him intently and said, “Look at us!”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 3:8 - And leaping up, he stood and began to walk; and he entered the temple with them, walking and leaping and praising God.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:13 -

Now as they observed the confidence of Peter and John and understood that they were uneducated and untrained men, they were amazed, and began to recognize them [fn]as having been with Jesus.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:14 - And seeing the man who had been healed standing with them, they had nothing to say in reply.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:27 -

“For truly in this city there were gathered together against Your holy [fn]Servant Jesus, whom You anointed, both Herod and Pontius Pilate, along G4862 with the [fn]Gentiles and the peoples of Israel,

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:1 -

But a man named Ananias, with his wife Sapphira, sold a piece of property,

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:17 -

But the high priest stood up, along with all his associates G4862 (that is the sect of the Sadducees), and they were filled with jealousy.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:21 - Upon hearing this, they entered into the temple area about daybreak and began to teach.

Now when the high priest and his associates G4862 came, they called the [fn]Council together, that is, all the Senate of the sons of Israel, and sent orders to the prison for them to be brought.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 5:26 - Then the captain went along with the officers and proceeded to bring them back without violence (for they were afraid of the people, that they might be stoned).
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 7:35 -

“This Moses whom they disowned, saying, ‘WHO MADE YOU A RULER AND A JUDGE?’ is the one whom God [fn]sent to be both a ruler and a deliverer with the [fn]help of the angel who appeared to him in the thorn bush.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 8:20 - But Peter said to him, “May your silver perish with you, because you thought you could acquire the gift of God with money!

Search Results Continued...

1. Currently on page 1/3 (Mat 25:27–Act 8:20) Mat 25:27–Act 8:20

2. LOAD PAGE 2 Act 8:31–2Co 8:19

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